郑州市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案).doc

郑州市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．Lucy is 42 kg. Kate is 46 kg. So Kate is _______ than Lucy. (    )
A．heavier B．older C．thinner
2．I will play ______ or play ______ in the afternoon. (   )
A．football; the basketball B．the piano; basketball C．piano; the football
3．My aunt is _______ than my uncle. (   )
A．young B．so young C．younger
4．I ________ camping yesterday. (    )
A．go B．goed C．went
5．You must __________ run _______ play on the road.
A．not, or B．to, and C．not, and
6．I like in summer and in winter.
A．swimming; skating B．swims; skates C．swim; skate
7．—What day is it today? (   )
—_____.
A．Monday B．fine C．sunny D．May 1st
8．My family usually go to the park together _____ Sunday. (   )
A．in B．on C．at D．/
9．I to school when I six .
A．come, was B．came, is C．came, was
10．—I’m sick. I get the flu. (     )  
—__________
A．Hooray! B．Help! C．I’m sorry to hear that.
1: Did the two men ________ the lion that day? (    )
B: No, they didn't.
A．caught B．catch C．catches
12．—_________ will you stay in Baoding? (    )
—For three weeks.
A．How many B．How long C．When
13．Lily usually ________ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she ________ it in the zoo. (    )
A．flew; will fly B．flies; will fly C．flies; flied
14．—Does Tom learn English _______?  (        )
—Yes, he often _______ English books after dinner.
A．good; reads B．well; reads C．well; looks
15．—Would you like _______ bread?  (               )
—Yes, please.
A．a B．any C．some
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．I am _________ (dance) now.
17．Yesterday Jack and Tom ____________ (be) at school.
18．My sister often _______ (watch) TV after school.
19．Jane ____ (get) up at 7: 30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.
20．My father ______ (catch) some fish yesterday.
2on’t talk, my little sister ________ (sleep).
22．There _________ (be) any juice in the bottle last night.
23．Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
24．Mr Green is tall, so he can reach the apples on the tree _________ (easy).
25．There _______ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)
26．What about ___________ (drink) some coffee?
27．How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
28．The red light is on. We _______ (must) walk now.
29．The boy was not _________ (excited) at the party.
30．All my friends like _______ (play) the piano. They want to be _______ (piano).
三、完成句子
31．____________ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.
3hildren have many different ________ (梦想) .
33．I was at home yesterday. I ______ ______ (go) to work.
34．I have a pen friend, and we always send an e______ to each other by computer.
35．I will ________ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.
36．Tim _____ (停留) at home last Friday.
37．Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall.
38．—Did you h_____ a cold yesterday?
—Yes, I did.
39．I w_____ TV with my mother last weekend.
40．If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)
四、完形填空
Hello, I am __41___ envelope (信封). I am very __42___ because I had a long trip. How was my trip? Let me tell you.
Two days ago, a little girl __43___ a letter to her grandmother. She folded (折叠) the letter and put it inside of me. Then she __44___ a stamp on me and wrote something on me.
She put me into a box. It was really dark. There I met other __45___. Some envelopes were __46___ than me. Some were smaller than me. We were __47___ all over the world.
Suddenly, the door of the box opened. All of __48___ were put into a big sack (麻袋). Then we were getting on a big plane!
Finally, I was at __49___ house. Grandmother was very happy __50___ me. I was happy too.
41、A．a B．the C．an
42、A．tired B．sad C．angry
43、A．writes B．wrote C．write
44、A．putted B．puted C．put
45、A．an envelope B．envelopes C．envelope
46、A．bigger B．big C．biger
47、A．goes B．going C．go
48、A．we B．us C．our
49、A．Grandmother B．Grandmothers C．Grandmother's
50、A．to see B．seeing C．saw
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误。正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
One morning, a crow（乌鸦）is sitting in an apple tree. There is some meat in her mouth. She wants to give it to her children. An old fox is looking for his food. He sees the crow and the meat. He wants to get the meat. So he says to the crow, “Good morning, Mrs. Crow, how are you?” But the crow doesn’t say a word. So the fox says to the crow again,” You are so nice. Your colours are nice, too. I like your songs very much. Please sing a song for me.”Mrs. Crow is very happy. So she opens her mouth and sings. The meat drops down into（掉入） the fox’s mouth.
51、There is some meat in the fox’s mouth in an apple tree. ( )
52、The crow wants to give the meat to her children. ( )
53、The fox wants to get the meat. ( )
54、At last（最后）the meat drops down into the fox’s mouth. ( )
55、The fox is very clever and kind-hearted（好心的）( )
六、阅读理解
Bob is six years old. He is old enough to go to school. On the first day, his teacher taught him three words, "I, you, he". Then the teacher said, "I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate." When school was over, Bob went home. His mother asked him, "What has your teacher taught you today?" Bob said with a smile, "Listen, Mum and Dad, I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate." His mother said, "No, dear. You're wrong." Then she said, "I am your mother. You're my son. He's your father." The next day, Bob's teacher asked Bob to make sentences with "I, you and he". Bob stood up and said, "I'm your mother. You're my son. He is your father." All the students in Bob's class laughed.
56、Who taught Bob new words in the school? (   )
A．Bob's teacher. B．Bob's friends.
C．Bob's father. D．Bob's mother.
57、How many words did the teacher teach? (   )
A．Two. B．One. C．Four. D．Three.
58、Did Bob understand what his teacher taught him? (   )
A．Yes, he did.
B．No, he didn't.
C．No, but he understood what his mother said.
D．The writer doesn't tell.
59、What do you think of the boy? (   )
A．He is not clever.
B．He is helpful.
C．He is polite.
D．He is kind.
60、Who laughed in the class the next day? (   )
A．Bob's mother.
B．Bob's classmates.
C．Bob's teacher.
D．Bob's father.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：A
【详解】句意：露西四十二千克。凯特四十六千克。所以凯特比露西重。本题考查形容词辨析。A更重的，B更年老的，C更瘦的，选项A符合题意，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：下午我要弹钢琴或打篮球。本题考查动词短语，play football踢足球，play basketball打篮球，play the piano弹钢琴，球类前不加the，乐器前加the，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_____。A年轻的，形容词原级；B如此年轻；C较年轻的，形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我去野营了。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式，go的过去式是went，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】略
解析：A
【详解】略
7．A
解析：A
【详解】略
8．B
解析：B
【详解】略
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意为“我六岁的时候就来上学了。”该句是回忆过去，故该句属于一 般过去时，动词都要用过去式，came. was，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我生病了。我得了流感。—______ 本题考查情景交际。A好极了！B救命！C听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意，可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—那两个人那天抓到狮子了吗？—不，他们没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，catch是动词原形，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你将在保定呆______？—三个星期。A多少，B多久，C什么时候，根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末，她在动物园里放它。flew动词过去式；will fly一般将来时；flies动词第三人称单数；flied表达错误，排除C；根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空为flies；根据句中的next weekend，句子是一般将来时，第二空为will fly，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—汤姆英语学得_____吗？—是的，他经常在晚饭后____英语书。第一空修饰实意动词learn用副词well，第二空句子是一般现在时态，主语三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称reads，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你想要一些面包吗？—是的，请。would you like是表示建议的一般疑问句，在表示建议的疑问句中，“一些”用some，不用any，故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1ancing
【详解】句意：我正在跳舞。本题考查动词的现在分词，dance跳舞，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，dance的现在分词为dancing。故答案为dancing。
17．were
【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，主语Jack and Tom是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。
18．watches
【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。
19．gets
【详解】句意：珍每天上午7: 30起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up起床，根据时间every day可知该句是一般现在时，主语Jane是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
20．caught
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式，catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。
21．is sleeping
【详解】句意：不要说话，我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语my little sister是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为is sleeping。
【点睛】
22．wasn't
【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was，由any可知句子是否定句，was用否定形式wasn't，故答案为wasn't。
23．sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
24．easily
【详解】句意：格林先生个子很高，所以他很容易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词，easy是形容词，对应的副词是easily，故答案为easily。
25．wasn’t
【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的fruit是不可数名词，否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasn’t，故答案为wasn’t。
2rinking
【详解】句意：一些咖啡怎么样？about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，drink的动名词是drinking，故答案为drinking。
27．H
解析：tomatoes
【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。
28．mustn’t
【详解】句意：红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则，可知红灯亮了，我们不能往前走了。must必须，must的否定形式mustn’t禁止，故答案为mustn’t。
【点睛】
29．excited
【详解】句意：这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用excited。故答案为excited。
30．     playing     pianists
【详解】句意：我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。他们想成为钢琴家。喜欢做某事可以用like doing，play的动名词是playing；第二空成为的是什么职业，piano对应的职业名词是pianist，主语they，要用复数pianists，故答案为playing；pianists。
三、完成句子
3
解析：A healthy diet
【详解】句意：一个健康的饮食非常重要。一个健康的饮食a healthy diet，固定搭配，故答案为A healthy diet。
3reams
【详解】句意：孩子们有许多不同的梦想。many后面跟名词复数形式，dream的复数形式是dreams，故答案为dreams。
【点睛】
33．     didn’t     go
【详解】句意：昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，由第一句可知昨天没去上学，助动词用didn't，后跟动词原形，故答案为didn't，go。
34．email##mail
【详解】句意：我有一个笔友，我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封____。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填电子邮件email，故答案为email。
35．take photos
【详解】句意：这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形，故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。
36．F
解析：stayed
【详解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示，根据last Friday上周五，可是句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed，故答案为stayed。
37．tallest##allest
【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。
38．D
解析：have##ave
【详解】句意：—昨天你感冒了吗？—是的，我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have，have a cold感冒，固定短语，助动词Did后的动词用原形。故答案为have。
39．watched##atched
【详解】句意：上周末我和妈妈一起看电视了。根据句中的last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，由句意和首字母，可知考查短语watch TV看电视，watch过去式为watched，故答案为watched。
40．supermarket
【详解】句意：如果你/你们想买一些食物，你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词supermarket超市，go to the supermarket去超市，动词短语，故答案为supermarket。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、A    
43、B    
44、C    
45、B    
46、A    
47、B    
48、B    
49、C    
50、A
【导语】本文介绍了信封的“长途旅行”。
41、句意：你好，我是一个信封。envelope以元音音素开头，冠词要用an，选项C符合题意，故选C。
42、句意：我很____，因为我有一次长途旅行。A疲倦的，B伤心的，C生气的。根据语境有长途旅行我应该是很疲倦，选项A符合题意，故选A。
43、句意：两天前，一个小女孩给她的奶奶写了一封信。句子是一般过去时，动词write要用过去式wrote，选项B符合题意，故选B。
44、句意：然后她在我身上贴了一张邮票，在我身上写了些什么。句子是一般过去时，动词put要用过去式put，选项C符合题意，故选C。
45、句意：在那里我遇到了其他的信封。根据语境和常识可知，空格处要用envelope的复数形式envelopes，选项B符合题意，故选B。
46、句意：有些信封比我____。根据后一句“Some were smaller than me.”有些信封比我小。可知，有些信封比我大，符合语境。big的比较级bigger符合题意，故选A。
47、句意：我们要去世界各地。根据前面的系动词were，可知要用go的现在分词形式going表示将要去，选项B符合题意，故选B。
48、句意：我们都被放进一个大麻袋里。A我们，人称代词主格；B我们，人称代词宾格；C我们的，形容词性物主代词。介词of后要用人称代词的宾格形式，选项B符合题意，故选B。
49、句意：最后，我在奶奶的家里。A奶奶，B奶奶们，C奶奶的。空格处作house的定语，名词的所有格形式Grandmother's奶奶的，符合题意，故选C。
50、句意：奶奶很高兴看到我。我也很高兴。根据语境可知，后面要用不定式to see表示高兴的原因，选项A符合题意，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、T    
55、F
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、D    
58、B    
59、A    
60、B