2008年安徽省中考英语试卷及答案.pdf

安徽省安徽省2008 年初中毕业学业考试年初中毕业学业考试英英 语语(满分满分150分，考试时间分，考试时间 120分钟分钟)第一部分 听力关键词语选择 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1Anice Bnine Cnight2Abeside Bbefore Cbehind3Alove Blose Cluck4Adrum Bdream Cdrink5Aset up Bpick up Cput up短对话理解 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6 What would the man like?7 What are they talking about?8 How will they go to the supermarket?9 What sport is the man going to play this afternoon?10 What will the weather be like this weekend?11 What time is it now?A9:30.B10:30.C11:30.12 How was it going with Jack last week?AHe was busy.BHe was tired.CHe was bored.13 Whats the matter with the man?AHes got a fever.BHes got a headache.CHes got a bad cold.14 Who is the boy waiting for?AHis mother.BHis father.CHis brother.15 Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt home.BOn the street.CIn a shop.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 16，17题。16 Why is Sam so excited?ABecause he will go to dinner with his friends.BBecause his parents will take him to Hong Kong for a trip.CBecause he has got two free tickets for the concert tonight.17 When are they going to leave?AOn June 29.BOn July 19.COn July 29.听下面一段对话，回答第 18至20 题。18 Who will give them a talk?AA famous art teacher.BA famous writer.CA famous manager.19 When will the talk take place?AOn Saturday night.BOn Sunday afternoon.COn Saturday afternoon.20 Where will they listen to the talk?AIn the 1st meeting hall.BIn the 2nd meeting hall.CIn the 3rd meeting hall.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。21 What is Mrs.Smith?AA doctor.BA school teacher.CA businesswoman.22 Why does she feel unhappy?ABecause she gets sick easily.BBecause she cant drink or smoke.CBecause she doesnt make a lot of money.23 What was the man doing when Mrs.Smith saw him?ADrinking wine.BLying in a chair.CDancing to the music.24 What does the man do every day?AHe drinks little.BHe does exercise.CHe smokes a lot.25 How old is the man?A29.B59.C69.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Superstar Sports Centre There is a baseball field and two football fields.Outdoors There is a 400-metre (1).You can (2).You can play basketball and table tennis.Indoors You can enjoy (3).Free Tickets Children under (4)years old can get free tickets.Open Hours It opens every day except (5)evening.第二部分 英语知识运用(共 3 大题，满分 55 分)单项填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1分，满分20分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。31A lot of story books are on sale，but _ good ones Aany Bsome Cfew Dmany32Is Mr.Brown driving here?Im not sureHe _ come by train Amay Bshall Cneed Dmust33Our team _ the matchWeve got the first place!Well done!Congratulations!Ahit Bbeat Cwon Dwatched34The music made me think of the _ of a running stream Ashout Bnoise Cvoice Dsound35Im really _ before the competition Take it easySure you are the best Acool Bserious Cnervous Dpatient36Kate，do you know _ it is from here to the gym?About twenty-minutes walk Ahow long Bhow far Chow soon Dhow often37Jackhow are you feeling today?Much _I think I can go to school tomorrow Abetter Bworse Cbrighter Dweaker38I didnt know _ they could pass the exam or not Awhy Bwhen Cthat Dwhether39English is _ too difficult for meI cant learn it well Dont give upNothing is difficult if you work hard Aseldom Bnever Calways Dusually40What do you often do _ classes to relax yourself?Listen to music Aover Bamong Cbetween Dthrough41I called you just now，but nobody answeredWhere _?I was out with my mother Awere you Bare you Chave you gone Dhave you been42Lets plan a surprise for our classWhats your idea?Why not _ a short play?Aget on Bkeep on Chave on Dput on43Excuse me，sirDo you have the time?_.AYes，I do BNo problem CHalf past twelve DCertainly，I have44The dress _ smooth and soft Afelt Bfeels Cis felt Dis feeling45Who is singing in the next room?_ must be Marie AIt BShe CThis DThere46Give my best wishes to your parents _!AIts OK BIts great CThats all right DThats nice of you47Hurry upThe bus is coming Wait a minuteDont cross the street _ the traffic lights are green Aafter Buntil Cwhile Dsince48Could you tell me what time the train leaves Herei for Beijing?Im afraid you need to _ on the Internet Alook for it Blook at it Clook it over Dlook it up49When you leave the room，make sure the door _ Awas locked Bis locked Cwill be locked Dshould be locked50Ive never had such a wonderful timeThank you for asking me _.AGood job BThats it CThats right DYoure welcome完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分。满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Today it is quite natural to find people shake hands in some situationsPeople all over the world shake hands formany different 51 We shake hands when we meet new people 52 during special festivalsPlayers often shake handsbefore or after 53 Business people shake hands when they make a deal Why do people shake hands 54 shaking feet?This is because of the fact that a long time ago most people 55 knivesor gunsIf some of them decided that they did not want to 56，they show their empty hands 57 people shook handsso that they could not 58 knives in their sleeves(袖子).Later on，handshaking became a symbol of 59.Now we dont have to 60 people with guns or knivesHowever，we still shake hands all the time!The reason issimpleit is still a way to show friendship51Aideas Breasons Cthoughts Dexcuses52Aor Bas Cbut Dso53Agames Bspeeches Cexercises Dprogrammes 54Asuch as Bas well as Cinstead of Dtogether with55Alost Bbought Ccaught Dcarried56Acheat Bfight Cdrop Dspeak57APerhaps BHappily CCarefully DLuckily58Ahide Blift Cpull Dpush59Asuccess Bvictory Cpride Dpeace60Atalk about Bworry about Cknow about Dlearn aboutB I finished my cooking course in a college at,the age of 21I thought I was going to 61 a world famous cookIhoped people would travel from all over the world just to get a 62 of my foodBut three months later，I knew I was63 Since nobody was traveling to taste my foodI decided I should travel to taste theirs 64 my travel，I visited many different countries，such as Japan and France，where different kinds of food 65 myeyesI especially loved the experiences in Italy and China.When in ItalyI learned how to 66 pizza and saladsWe had long lazy lunches in the sun and evening meals wherethe 67 went on long into the night In China，I loved the hot Sichuan food and 68 the delicious Beijing snacks(小吃)I also discovered the joys ofmaking dumplings with good friends.My year of travel came to an end all too 69，but I had decided what I should do for the 70 of my lifeI want tobring the fantastic food of the world into my kitchen in New York61Ainvite Bbecome Cfollow Dremember62Asmell Bsight Ctaste Dfeeling63Afree Bright Cwrong Dangry64AAfter BUntil CBeyond DDuring65Acovered Bopened Cclosed Dwounded66Atry Bsend Cmake Dshow67Afilms Bstories Cintroductions Dconversations68Aenjoyed Bserved Coffered Dfetched69Aslowly Beasily Cquickly Dsuddenly70Arest Bpart Chalf Dquarter补全对话(共 5小题：每小题1 分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Dave：Whats the problem?Ricky：Oh，just my parents 71 Dave：What about?Ricky：The TVMy mom and dad cant agree 72 Dave：So does your dad like sports programmes?Ricky：Yes，he does 73 She loves moviesDave：74 Ricky：NoHe thinks they are boringDave：75 Ricky：Yes，they doDave：What?Ricky：Fighting!ADo they both like anything?BWhat does your mom 1ike?CTheyre always fightingDBut my mom hates sports programmesEThey both like moviesFThey like different thingsGDoes your dad 1ike movies?第三部分 阅读理解(满分 40分)阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A This August，well welcome guests from all over the world Some of them follow their own special culturaltraditionsIts important for us to know about them In many countries，such as Thailand，India and Malaysia，people believe that the left hand is uncleanSo，itsnot proper to use ones left hand to hold food，touch others or pass objectsDoing so may offend certain guests Some Westerners may be offended if yon touch them or their personal thingseven by accident If thishappens，say sorry politely Some elderly Westerners may be offended if you try to help them without their agreement People think numbers can be lucky or unluckySome Westerners avoid the number 13 because they believe it isunlucky Muslims(穆斯林)do not eat pork，and words like pigs are not considered proper People from Brazil，Italy and Pakistan do not give handkerchiefs(手帕)as giftsThey believe a handkerchief isclosely connected with unhappy feelings wine is not sent as a gift in many parts of western and middle Asia，where most Muslims live76Indians dont hold food with the left hand because they consider it _ Aunclean Buseless Cvalueless Dunimportant77The word“offend”in the second paragraph(段落)might mean“_”Ahonor Bhelp Chate Dhurt78Muslims do not _ Asend gifts Beat pork Cdrink milk Duse handkerchiefs79Which of the following is true according to the passage?APeople from Pakistan like to send handkerchiefs as gifts BAll the elderly people in the west like being helped by others CThe number 13 is thought to be unlucky by some Westerners DWesterners do not mind their personal things being touched80What does the passage mainly talk about?ALucky numbers BTraditional food CCulture differences DHands and handkerchiefsBDo you know how Americans spend their vacations?Maybe the following two advertisements will give you a betterunderstanding(注释：1accommodation 食宿 2equipment 设备)81Which of the activities can you do at night?AVisit Disneyland BSkate on the ice CEnjoy rock music DSee the movie stars homes82If you like skiing，you can choose to stay _ to enjoy your vacation Ain a beachfront hotel Bin fl village hotel Conly in a single room Donly in a double room83Going to _ is beach lovers best choice for summer vacation AVermont BGreen Mountains CNorthern California DSouthern California84.I It will take you _ to enjoy your vacation either in the green mountains or on the beaches Aone week Bone month Chalf a week Dhalf a month85Which of the following does the price of both tours include?ALessons BLift tickets，CDaily surfboard DSki equipmentC You may hear about earthquakes，but do you know what to do before，during and after an earthquake?Here is someadvice for you：Before an earthquake Its necessary to prepare yourself and your familyAll family members should know how toturn off gas，water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(doctor，hospital，police，119，etc)Neverput heavy things over beds During an earthquake Its important for each of you to stay calm(冷静)If you are indoors，quickly move to a safeplace in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table The purpose is to protect yourself from failingobjectsStay away from windows，large mirrors，heavy furniture and so onIf you are cooking，turn off the gas If you are outdoors，move to an open area like a playgroundMove away from buildings，bridges and trees.If youare driving，stop the car as soon as possible，staying away from bridges and tall buildingsStay in your car After an earthquake Once the shaking has stopped，DO NOT run out of the building at onceIts better to wait andleave when it is safe Check around you and help the people who are in troubleIf your building is badly broken you should leave itIfyou smell or hear a gas，get everyone outside and open windows and doorsIf you can do it safely，turn off thegasReport it to the gas company86Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph?APeople should know how to turn on gas BPeople should know how to save water CPeople shouldnt put heavy boxes over beds DPeople shouldnt forget the phone numbers of others87When an earthquake happens，_ can help you deal with it Astanding still Bstaying calm C100king outside Dmoving indoors88During an earthquake，if you are driving in an open area，you should _ Aspeed up your car Bstop your car and stay in Cslow down your car Dstop your car and run out89When the earth stops shaking，you should _ Acheck around you first Brun out of the building at once Cbreak the windows and doors Dwrite a report to your company90You can learn _ after reading the passage Awhat an earthquake is like Bwhat to do to avoid an earthquake Chow an earthquake happens Dhow to protect yourself in an earthquakeD Once fl small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farmDuring sunrise he would take abreak and climb up on the fence(篱笆)along the side of the farmHe could see a house with golden windows“Ifthey could afford golden windows，then there must be other nice things inside the house”He imagined how great itwould be to live thereThen he promised himself“Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place”One morning，his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a restKnowing that this was hischance。he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows As the afternoon went on，he began to realize how wrong he wasThe house was much farther than he hadexpectedAs he went near the house，he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of a paintingAsmall girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fenceHe asked her if she had seenthe house with the golden windowsThe girl said，“Sure，I know”and invited him to sit on the porch(门廊)Ashe sat there，he looked back from where he just cameThere he saw the sunset(夕阳)turned the windows of his houseto gold!Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows91During his break every morning，the small boy would _ Afix the fence Beat sandwiches Cclimb up on the fence Dwalk around the farm92One morning，when knowing he would stay alonethe boy thought it was a chance for him to _ Ago to the town Bplay on the field Cgo to see the house Dmake the golden windows93What did the boy find when he got there?ANobody lived in the poor house BNo golden windows were in the house CThe house was as old as he expected DThe house was nearer than he thought94The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought“_”ALike father，like son BLove me，love my dog CEvery dog has its day DThe grass is greener somewhere else95Which is the best title(标题)for the passage?AGolden Windows BFather and Son CA Wonderful Place DA Boys Promise第四部分 写(共2 大题，满分 25 分)X单词拼写(共5小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。96Our government has made several l (法律)to protect children97Its not right to w (浪费)too much time on computer games98Today David is a (缺席)from school because he is ill99G (猜测)games are popular with students in English class100Mom often tells Linda not to talk to a s (陌生人)书面表达(满分 20 分)一个美国中学生代表团将到你校交流学习，并与你校学生座谈。请根据表格中的内容写一个发言稿，介绍你校学生开展小组合作学习和自主学习的情况。小组合作学习自主学习互相帮助学会倾听与他人合作发表个人见解制订学习计划合理安排时间独立思考做学习的主人 注意：1词数100 左右；2可适当发挥，加入自己的观点；3发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：study in groups，work together，make good use of timeDear friends，Welcome to our school_ Thanks for listening!参考答案参考答案一、听力1A 2A 3C 4B 5B 6A 7B 8C 9C 10B11A 12A 13C 14B 15B 16B 17C 18A19C 20B 21C 22A 23B 24C 25A(1)playground (2)skate (3)swimming (4)8/eight (5)Mon