人教版初三中考英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案).doc

人教版初三中考(完整版)英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案)
一、选择题
1．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
2．Cao Dewang, ________ business man, plan to donate 10 billion yuan to build a public university.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.
—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.
A．/ B．a C．an D．the
二、选择题
4．The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.
A．something B．anything C．somebody D．anybody
5．—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?
—-No, except the drinks.
A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something
6．—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?
—________. I prefer football.
A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither
7．—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.
—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.
A．them B．your C．yours D．theirs
8．Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of.
A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
9．—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?
—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.
A．mine B．my C．your D．yours
10．—Is this ________ bike?
—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.
A．my B．your C．his D．her
11．My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.
A．different something B．different anything C．something different D．anything different
12．—Are these cars made in Japan?
—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.
A．that B．those C．it D．ones
三、选择题
13．Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).
A．value B．price C．cost D．wealth
14．I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden ________ .
A．pleasure B．treasure C．attention D．invention
15．— What is the ________ of your excellent works?
— Just practice again and again.
A．value B．duty C．secret D．result
16．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?
—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.
A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction
17．—Sam’s ________ is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous.
—Yes. As teenagers, we had better ask adults for help.
A．humour B．courage C．wisdom D．purpose
18．So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength.
A．situation B．position C．condition D．location
19．Because of the growing needs of market, the ________ of blind boxes will quickly rise.
A．pollution B．production C．pronunciation D．population
20．—Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?
—Sure! I really admire him for his ________.
A．gift B．friendship C．courage D．ability
21．Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an ______ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.
A．area B．object C．space D．population
四、选择题
22．— Would you mind not making much noise? Mum is sleeping.
— Sorry, I didn’t know. I thought she was ________.
A．alone B．asleep C．awake D．afraid
23．I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on the Internet last year.
A．hottest B．widest C．cleverest D．driest
24．It’s really ________ that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online!
A．private B．famous C．amazing D．traditional
25．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.
A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural
26．As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows___________, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.
A．more B．larger C．higher D．wider
27．My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.
A．creative B．wise C．curious D．generous
28．—Can we chat in the library?
—I'm afraid not. We should keep _________.
A．healthy B．clean C．quiet D．warm
29．— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?
—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.
A．live B．alive C．living D．lively
30．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.
— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?
A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less
五、选择题
31．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.
A．by B．over C．from D．on
32．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.
A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond
33．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes ________ the lines.
A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among
34．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.
A．on B．in C．with D．of
六、选择题
35．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon.
A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and
36．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it.
A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up
37．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much.
A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up
38．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.
A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out
39．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own.
A．talks with B．plays with
C．deals with D．agrees with
七、选择题
40．— What is that young lady’s job?
— She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.
A．must B．may C．need D．would
41．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.
A．may B．would C．should D．might
42．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?
—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t
43．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.
A．must B．should C．may D．need
44．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t
45．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?
— Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
46．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams.
A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t
47．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?
— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.
A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may
48．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!
—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.
A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive
八、选择题
49．The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ____ smart invention it is!
A．What a B．How a C．What D．How
50．— the TV series All is well is! I can’t stop watching it.
— You’d better finish your homework first.
A．What interesting B．How interesting
C．What boring D．How boring
九、选择题
51．—________ is singing over there?
—My sister. She likes singing.
A．How B．Who C．What D．When
52．—________ is it from your school to your home?
—It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.
A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How much
53．—________ do you play basketball with your friends?
— Only once a week.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
54．—I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.
—_________ days would you be at sea? Homesick?
A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How soon
55．—________ is it from your home to school?
—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much
56．—________ does your father play tennis after work ?
—Every Tuesday and Thursday.
A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long
十、选择题
57．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.
A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided
58．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well.
A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read
十一、选择题
59．The students in our group ________ the final preparation for the match. We are sure to win.
A．made B．are making C．make D．will make
60．— Mom, I’m busy making the bed. Can you give me a hand?
— Wait a moment. I ________ the floor.
A．am cleaning B．will clean C．was cleaning D．have cleaned
61．—Ethan, let’s go to play basketball, shall we?
—Sorry, I can’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?
A．watch B．have watched C．am watching D．was watching
62．—Where’s Nick?
—He ________ classes at school.
A．had B．will have C．is having D．was having
63．Mum ________ fish in the kitchen. It smells so good.
A．cooks B．is cooking C．was cooking D．will cook
64．—Where is your father, Lily?
—He ________ in the kitchen.
A．cooked B．cooks C．will cook D．is cooking
65．—Candy, could you please help me do the dishes?
—Sorry, Mom. I ________ my homework.
A．do B．did C．am doing D．have done
十二、选择题
66．The glasses are in fashion ________ they don’t look good on me.
A．but B．so C．and D．or
67．Liza speaks English very well，_______she doesn’t know Chinese.
A．and B．so C．but D．Because
68．I didn’t have breakfast this morning, ________ I am very hungry now.
A．but B．so C．or D．and
69．The last bus had left when we arrived，_____ we had to find a hotel to stay for the night．
A．so B．but C．or D．because
70．— Jim is a helpful student.
— I think so. Thanks to him, ________ we can’t do it successfully.
A．or B．so C．but D．because
71．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies.
- All right.
A．so B．but C．or D．and
十三、选择题
72．— I wonder ________.
— Why not?
A．that you’d like to come with us B．whether you’d like to come with us
C．when would you like to come with us D．how would you like to come with us
73．—Could you tell me ________ during the winter vacation?
—I studied online and helped with the housework.
A．what did you do
B．what you did
C．where did they go
D．where you went
74．—Could you tell me________ ?
—By searching the Internet.
A．how you got the information B．when you got the information
C．how did you get the information D．when did you get the information
十四、选择题
75．_______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.
A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting
76．—My eyesight is getting worse these days. I'd like to have my eyes________.
—Perhaps you should consider ________the time on the computer.
A．checked; reducing B．to check; reducing
C．checked; to reduce D．checking; to reduce
77．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.
A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by
78．I like watching people _____in the street.
A．walking B．walked C．to walk D．be walking
79．(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers .
A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent
80．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.
A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite
81．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.
A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented
82．---Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ________a lot.
A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughs
83．Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly．
A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep
84．—I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.
—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit the website http://www. 52diy.org. please.
A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．To knowing
85．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.
A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch D．Caught
86．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world.
A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to
87．Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day.
A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．to speaking
88．—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.
—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.
A．crying B．to cry C．cried D．to be crying
89．— You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.
— But the film is really worth ________ twice.
A．getting; seeing B．to get; seeing
C．getting; being seen D．got; to see
90．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.
— I think so, they are so great.
A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring
91．--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?
--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.
A．seeing; too B．to see; enough C．seeing; so D．to see; such
92．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?
----I remember ______ a prize .
A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining
93．—What do you remember about Grade 7?
―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.
A．to win B．win C．winning D．won
94．These young trees will require ________carefully.
A．to look after B．being looked after C．having looked after D． looking after
95．—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It needs_________ .
—OK. I will have it _________.
A．repairing; repaired B．to repair; repair
C．be repaired; repairing D．being repaired; to repair
96．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.
—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?
A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill
97．—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?
—They drive me ____.
A．wait; excited B．to wait; fun C．waiting; mad D．waiting; happy
98．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!
—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around.
A．live B．living C．lived D．lives
99．—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games.
—Great. I expect them ________ better.
A．do B．did C．to do D．doing
十五、选择题
100．—My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work.
—Great! Just as the saying goes, “________”.
A．burn the candle at both ends B．practice makes perfect
C．the early bird catches the wom D．no pain, no gain
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：为了节省时间。每天许多学生们在学校吃午饭。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前，an用在以元音音素开头的名词前。the表示特指，根据have+三餐，中间不加任何冠词，短语have lunch表示吃午饭。根据题意，故选C。
【点睛】
不定冠词a，an与one 同源，表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不强调数量，用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前。
a university 一所大学
a European country一个欧洲国家
an unfinished task一项