湖北省鄂州市2019年中考英语真题试题.doc

鄂州市2019年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题

学校： 考生姓名： 准考证号：
注意事项：
1．本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
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4．非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。
5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力测试
Ⅰ. 听力测试（共三节，20小题，满分25分）
第一节：听对话或描述,选图画。听下面3段对话和2段描述。听完以后，从A、B、C三幅图画中选出正确的一幅。每段对话和描述读一遍。（共5小题，每题1分，计5分）
1.
A
B
C

2.
A
B
C

3.
A
B
C

4.
A
B
C

5.
A
B
C

第二节：听对话，选答案。听下面4段对话。根据所提的问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）
听第六段材料，完成第6、7小题
6. When did the man move to a new place?
A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week.
7. Which of the following is true?
A. There are few cars around the new area.
B. The streets are dirty in the new area.
C. The man may think about buying a bike.
听第七段材料，完成第8至10小题
8. Where is the boy going for his summer holiday?
A. To Beijing. B. To Hong Kong. C. To Tibet.
9. What’s the girl going to do for the holiday?
A. To visit his friends. B. To go to her uncle’s party. C. To visit her grandpa.
10. How long will Tom stay in Hong Kong?
A. For a month. B. For half a month. C. For a week.
听第八段材料，完成第11、12小题。
11. What kind of juice does the woman order?
A. Orange. B. Grape. C. Watermelon.
12. When does the dialogue happen?
A. In the morning. B. At night. C. In the afternoon.
听第九段材料，完成第13至15小题。
13. What are the two speakers doing?
A. Listening to tapes. B. Talking on the phone. C. Having English lessons.
14. What’s the boy weak in?
A. English speaking and listening. B. English speaking and writing.
C. English listening and writing.
15. What does the woman advise the boy to do?
A. To try to speak English in class.
B. To keep an English diary and listen to English songs.
C. To join a language club and listen to more tapes.
第三节：听短文，选答案。听下面一段短文。根据短文内容选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
（共5小题，每题2分，计10分）
16. How old will the speaker be in ten years?
A. 29. B. 28. C. 27.
17. Which country will the speaker live in?
A. England. B. Australia. C. Canada.
18. What does the speaker want to be in the future?
A. A designer. B. A teacher. C. A cook.
19. What animals will the speaker keep as pets?
A. Two dogs and one parrot.
B. Two dogs and two parrots.
C. One dog and two parrots.
20. What color will the speaker’s car be?
A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red.
第二部分 语言知识
II . 单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21. – I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.
– Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.
A. expression B. experiment C. examination D. experience
22. Our country is nearly years old. We'll celebrate its birthday on October 1, 2019
around the country.
A. seventy, seventy B. seventy, seventieth
C. seventieth, seventy D. seventieth, seventieth
23. – Mary, I remember you several years ago.
– Yes, I for 3 years.
A. married, have married B. married, married
C. married, have been married D. have married, have been married
24. – The rain is too heavy, we can hardly go out, can we?
– , or we'll get wet and have a cold.
A. No, we can’t B. Yes, we can’t C. Yes, we can D. No, we can
25. – I don’t like the short story The Gifts. I think it’s too old.
– . Although it may be out of date, I still think it’s moving.
A. I don’t think so B. It doesn’t matter C. You’re welcome D. That’s all right
26. – Tom, What are you doing?
– I’m drawing because I want to be a painter.
A. taking up B. cleaning up C. putting up D. making up
27. – Jimmy, I don’t like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy.
– Oh, so he is. But you cannot avoid him. He sits next to you.
A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. to meeting
28. – I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but of them worked.
– Never give up. I believe you’ll make it.
A. all B. each C. none D. neither
29. – Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere. How boring!
– . But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.
A. Neither I did B. Neither did I C. So did I D. So I did
30. – Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?
– Weekdays, of course. I’m on weekends.
A. busy B. much busier C. more busier D. the busiest
31. If your friend sends you a message to borrow money from you on the Internet, you’d better call him first to make sure of that.
A. recently B. finally C. hardly D. directly
32. I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.
A. used, be used B. is used, be used C. used, use D. is used, use

33. – Son, you have never been abroad, I’m worried about you.
– Don’t worry, mom. As soon as I , I you.
A. will arrive, call B. will arrive, will call
C. arrive, will call D. arrive, call
34. –Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me ?
– In Taobao.
A. where did you buy it B. when you bought it
C. where you bought it D. when did you buy it
35. – Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?
– Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.
A. who B. that C. what D. whose
III . 完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。
On a hot summer morning, an old fisherman was fishing near a river. A child went by seeing him fishing. After a few minutes, the child found that the fisherman was really good 36 fishing. Because he didn’t spend long 37 a full basket of fish. As the fisherman felt that the child was clever, he offered him some fish. But the child 38 his head. The fisherman asked in 39 , “Why not want the fish?”
The child pointed at the fishing rod (杆) in his hands and said, “I only want that.”
“Why do you only want the rod ?”Asked the fisherman.
“Eating up all the fish you gave doesn’t take long. But if I have a fishing rod, I can go 40 by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”
I think you will 41 say that the child is very cute. Wrong! I think if he doesn’t know 42 to fish, he can’t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. So it’s 43 to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the 44 important, not the fishing rod.
In modern society, some people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they’ll 45 fear the wind and rain, just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod, he would have fish to eat.
36. A. for B. in C. at D. with
37. A. to catch B. in C. for catching D. catching
38. A. lifted B. nodded C. shook D. shaked
39. A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising
40. A. fished B. fishing C. fishes D. fish
41. A. mainly B. finally C. exactly D. certainly
42. A. how B .where C. what D. when
43. A. harmless B. homeless C. useless D. careless
44. A. most B. least C. less D. more
45. A. not long B. not longer C. no long D. no longer

第三部分 阅读理解
IV . 阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面四篇材料，根据其内容，选择正确答案或完成阅读任务
A
The Latest Books
My ABCs
by: Disney Book Group
Released: April 3, 2018
Pages: 14
Age Range: 0 – 2
Santa Bruce
by: Ryan T. Higgins
Released: September 4, 2018
Pages: 48
Age Range: 3 – 5
Solo: Star Wars
by: Lucasfilm Press
Released: September 4, 2018
Pages: 32
Age Range: 6 – 8
Magic Book: Spells
by: Amber Benson, Daron Nefcy
Dominic Bisignano
Released: September 11, 2018
Pages: 288
Age Range: 9 – 12
46. If Tom is 3 years old, he can choose to read.
A. Magic Book: Spells B. Solo: Star Wars
C. Santa Bruce D. My ABCs
47. Who wrote “Solo: Star Wars”?
A. Amber Benson. B. Lucasfilm Press.
C. Ryan T. Higgins. D. Disney Book Group.
48. Which book has the most pages?
A. My ABCs. B. Santa Bruce.
C. Solo: Star Wars. D. Magic Book: Spells.
49. What is true about My ABCs?
A. It was written by Ryan T. Higgins. B. It has thirty-two pages.
C. A 6-year-old girl can read it. D. It came out on April 3, 2018.
50. The passage may be .
A. a story B. an advertisement C. a novel D. a poem
B
For Miller, an 80-year-old man, it’s a chance of a lifetime. Miller is a part of a group of around 60 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.
About this journey, he says:“I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child. But now I finally have a chance to experience it.”
The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the country’s western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them.
Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. “we have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from German-speaking countries, have been joining us.” Says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.
Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Miller says: “Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts me more.”
As Shi Xiang, head of China Tours says “Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.”
51. How will the group of around 60 Germans have the tour?
A. By plane. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By train.
52. Where will the German group enter China?
A. From Beijing. B. From the western part of China.
C. From the eastern part of China. D. From Shanghai.
53. The underlined word “destinations” in the fifth paragraph means .
A. 标志 B. 道路 C. 品牌 D. 目的地
54. According to the passage, how long has China Tours managed the trip?
A. For 20 years. B. For 5 years.
C. For 10 years. D. For 26 months.
55. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Silk Road: An old brand to attract Chinese.
B. Silk Road: A new way to learn about China.
C. Silk Road: A better chance to see modern cities.
D. Silk Road: A fashionable way to buy silk.
C
American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select (挑选) their subjects and teachers first.
Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don’t select too many subjects, or you’ll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30–50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.
In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don’t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you like.

（每小题不超过三个词）
Students
1. 56 must be selected at the beginning of the term.
2. At the first term, students can’t select too many subjects, or they’ll feel very 57 .
3. Students can’t select teachers called 58 .
4. Many students buy some used textbooks 59 .
Teachers
1. The teachers encourage students to ask questions or show their opinions.
2. They allow students to sit or stand anywhere they like instead
of 60 .

D
Laurence Kim was born in Salt Lake City, Utah, on November 11, 1951. He was not like other children when he was young. A medical scan (扫描) showed that the two halves of his brain were not connected in the usual way. He developed an amazing memory. He started to read when he was two. He remembered everything he had read.
To read more quickly, he read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye. By reading the two pages at the same time, (61)看完一本书花他不到一小时的时间。By the age of 30, he had memorized around 12,000 books.
However, he did not develop so well in other areas. (62) He could not walk before four years old , and he had problems putting on his clothes and shoes. His social skills were poor, and he was extremely sensitive (敏感的) about new people. In 1984, Peek and his father met Hollywood movie writer Barry Morrow. Morrow was fascinated by Peek and began to write a new play about Peek’s experiences. The movie Rain Man won an Oscar for Best Picture in 1988. (63) This changed Peek’s life. (64) He got used to being the center of attention. He became more self-confident. He appeared on TV and traveled around the country with his father to develop awareness(意识) of his condition.
Peek was not only an amazing man but also a real Rain Man. Sadly, Peek died of a heart attack in 2009.
任务一：将61 处翻译成英文。
任务二：将62 处改为复合句。
任务三：写出 63 处 “this” 指代的内容。
任务四：将64 处翻译成中文。
任务五：(65) 找出该文段的中心句。
第四部分 语言综合运用及写作
V . 完成句子（共9小题，每题1分，满分9分）
根据括号内的英语或汉语提示，完成句子。
66. The （死亡）of my dog made me sad.
67. A hen on my farm (lay) a green egg yesterday.
68. No matter what happens, believe in (you), boys and girls.
69. A Chinese father made some nice dresses for his daughter with his (wife) old shirts.
70. Chinese parents try their best （提供）a good environment for their children.
71. The (careful) you work, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
72. There are some boys (swim) in the river now. It’s very dangerous.
73. Cathy and Linda ( not be) back to their hometown for two years.
74. Look! The Browns (eat) supper in the kitchen.
VI . 补全对话（共3小题，每题2分，满分6分）
阅读对话，根据横线后所给标点符号的提示，在横线上填写适当的句子，使对话完整。
(Alice meets Mary after school on Friday afternoon. )
Alice: Hi, Mary. What are you going to do tomorrow?
Mary: Nothing much.
Alice: 75 ?
Mary: Ezhou Theater? No, I haven’t.
Alice: There will be a free concert at Ezhou Theater at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. Would you like to go with me?
Mary: Yes, I’d love to. By the way, 76 ?
Alice: I like pop music. What about you?
Mary: 77 .
Alice: Wow, such a quiet girl like you enjoys rock