2019年云南中考英语试题及答案(word版).docx

云南省 2019 年初中学业水平考试·英语
（全卷四个部分，满分 100 分，考试用时 120 分钟） 第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）

第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)

从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
21. --The final exam is coming. I hope all is well with you.

--Thanks. .

A. My pleasure B. You, too C. Sounds good D. It’s wonderful

22. The earth is often called the ocean planet. Its surface is 70 percent .

A. land B. plants C. animals D. water 23.-- sport will you take part in, Peter?
--The boys’800-meter race.

A. Where B. When C. Which D. How

24. My mother often says, " Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are."

A. of B. with C. at D. in 25 --Must I wear the school uniform on school days?
-- .It’s one of the school rules.

A. It’s beautiful B. I don’t think so C. I’m afraid so D. It fits you well

26. We’re very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday. We can’t wait to be there.

A. boring B. bored C. excited D. exciting

27. I Game of Thrones(权力的游戏) with my friends last month. It’s amazing.

A. watch B. watched C. watches D. have watched

28. --Sorry, Miss Wang. I broke a glass by accident while I was cleaning the table.

-- .Please be more careful next time.

A. It’s nothing B. All night C. I know D. Sure 29 --What’s up, Lisa?
--I have to hand in the report tomorrow, but I can’t anything to write.

9

A. talk of B. think of C. speak of D. hear of

30. --I like the coat but not the color. Have you got one?

--Yes, I’ll show you.

A. other B. others C. the other D. another

31.--Maria. have you seen that article about touch-screen computer in Monday’s paper?

--Yes, It tells us how to use the computer .

A. slowly B. silently C. simply D. gently 32.--I’ve got a toothache, mom.
--Oh, you eat too much candy.

A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. should D. need

33. I’m sure dreams don’t work you do.

A. if B. until C. when D. since

34. I can’t find my keys. Maybe I them at home this morning.

A. left B. forgot C. lost D. missed

35. The old lady wanted to know .

A. where is the station’s waiting room

B. where was the station’s waiting room

C. where the station’s waiting room is

D. where the station’s waiting room was

第二节 完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)

从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me. I said sorry to 36 immediately. He replied with a smile and said, "I’m sorry, 37 ,I wasn’t watching out for you."
Later that day, when I was cooking, my 38 was too close to me. When I turned to get

39 milk. I nearly knocked her over. "Move out of the way!"I shouted.
She walked away 40 .But I didn’t feel like I had to say sorry to her.

While I was in bed that night, my husband said to me, "While dealing with a stranger, you

were 41 , but with the daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter 42 you some flowers she picked herself. You’ll find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears 43 her eyes?"
I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn’t have 44 her. She kissed me on my cheek and said, "It’s OK, mom. I love you anyway."
If we can be polite to strangers, 45 can’t we do the same for the ones we love?

36. A. he

37. A. too

38. A. son
B. she

B. either

B. daughter
C. him

C. also

C. mother
D. her

D. neither

D. father
39. A. little
B. few
C. any
D. some
40. A. sadly
B. happily
C. hardly
D. carelessly
41. A. impolite
B. polite
C. angry
D. nervous
42. A. took
B. bought
C. borrowed
D. brought
43. A. in
B. with
C. for
D. of
44. A. looked at
B. laughed at
C. shouted at
D. pointed at
45. A. how
B. what
C. which
D. why

第三部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分 35 分)

第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)

根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale.
But you are not in China--you’re in Manchester in Britain. You might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global(世界性的).
Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people’s

astes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. For ample, Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in, but Western people don’t. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.

Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.
More than half of the US-owned drones(无人机)are Chinese models. They’re not only made

in China, but also designed and developed in the country.

In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable(不可靠的). But now，things have changed greatly. "Made in China" becomes cool.
46. We can see more people use Chinese products in Western countries now.

47. Chinese restaurants provide meat with bones to meet local people’s tastes.

48. More than 50% of the US-owned drones are designed, developed and made in China.

49. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were unable to be trusted.

50. This article is about the disadvantages of Chinese products.

第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)

根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A

One day, an 11-year-old girl asked her dad, "What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday?" The father replied ,"Don’t worry about that, We still have plenty of time."
But on a day after her 14th birthday, she passed out(昏倒)and was rushed to the hospital.The

family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die. At night. she asked her dad, "Daddy, have they told you that I am going to die?" The father replied, "No, you will live as long as anyone else." She wondered and asked, "How can you be sure?" He smiled to her and said. "I just know it."
After the girl turned 15，she had a heart transplant(心脏移植手术), After she came back from

the hospital, she found a letter on her bed. It said, "My dearest daughter, one day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday. I wasn’t sure then. But now you know that my present to you is my heart. "The father had given his heart to his daughter.
Parents are selfless(无私的). They even make great sacrifices to make their children grow up

happily. Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents Always, they’re just doing what they think best for you.

51. The girl had a heart disease when she was years old.

A. 11 B. 14 C. 15 D. 16

52. Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else?

A. Because he was a doctor.

B. Because he lied to his daughter.

C. Because the girl’s disease was not serious.

D. Because he would try his best to save his daughter.

53. What gift did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday?

A. His heart. B. A letter. C. Lots of money. D. A birthday party.

54. The underlined word "sacrifices"means in Chinese.

A. 限制 B. 交易 C.供给 D. 牺牲

55. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. How to deal with a heart disease.

B. Don’t be afraid of death.

C. A special present from a father.

D. Death is not so scary.

B

Have you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it?As you learned more and more, it seemed you knew less and less. That is because when you learned a new concept(概念), you found that there was a lot more to know about it.
Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea.

There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning get in the way of doing. you will never get going.
One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions. Don’t be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step. You will go further than those who are still in preparation. It’s good to be prepared, but over-preparation in trying to reach a goal won’t get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked up along the way.

If a baby wants to learn how to walk, it doesn’t do it by just sitting there and thinking about

how to walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking. Sure it may fall, but with every fall, it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts( 调 整 ) to it. By doing this over and over, it will finally learn to walk. This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works.
Learning more is great but if all you’re doing is learning and not taking action, it’s time to change that. Just take the first step.
56. When you learned something new, you found there was to know about it.

A. less B. nothing C. everything D. more

57. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. People need to learn a lot before trying a new idea.

B. One of the best ways to learn is to take action.

C. Learning has nothing to do with doing.

D. Over-preparation is not good for reaching a goal.

58. A baby should when it wants to learn how to walk.

A. get up and start walking

B. sit there and think about how to walk

C. learn from its parents

D. read books about how to walk

59. We can usually read the passage in .

A. a storybook B. a newspaper C. an advertisement D. a guidebook

60. The purpose of the passage is .

A. to tell us how to learn more

B. to tell us how to be successful

C. to talk about the importance of doing

D. to talk about the importance of learning

第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)

根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项 为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Everyone cares about his or her image ( 形象). What about you? 61 Have you ever

done the following little things lo hurt yours?

You don’t let people get out of buses or elevators before you get in. It is not good to push yourself into the crowd who’s trying to get out anyway. 62
You don’t cover your mouth while coughing. According to Live Science, one cough can

release(释放) as much as 3,000 droplets of saliva(唾沫星子). 63 Covering your mouth is not a choice but an absolute must.
64 You think your music taste is great? Perfect, go to study music, to become a DJ, but please don’t push your music taste onto other people.
You are rude to waiters. Imagine working for 12 hours, always on your feet, and then dealing with the most rude customers? Yeah, don’t be that person who thinks waiters have to deal with your bad attitude.
Common sense is not so common, 65

A. You listen to music without headphones.

B. Some little things can hurt your images.

C. Some serious things may hurt your image.

D. And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour.

E. Don’t mind your behavior and do as you like.

F. Just stand aside, let people out, and then get in.

G. Please watch your behavior and be polite in public.

第四部分 写作(共三节，满分 25 分)

第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)

根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

66. Stephen Curry is one of the best basketball in the world.(star)

67. It is said that an ancient Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first tea as a dink.(discover)
68. The 5G network lets the users download movies much than 4G network. (fast)

69. --Who helped little Tony tidy up the sitting room just now?

--Nobody, he did it all by .(he)

70. We will have kinds of activities to celebrate the birthday of PRC this year.(seventy)

第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)

将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位 置上。
71. Smoking your health. please give it up. (对……有害)

72. The students often ask Mr. Li for some advice on improving .(英语口语)

73. On weekdays, we must school before 7.30 in the morning.(到达)

74. Many people nowadays are talking about ,but I know little about it. (黑洞)

75. Now, the robotic fish, researchers may be able to keep a close eye on fish and discover undersea secrets.(由于，多亏)

第三节 书面表达(满分 15 分)

A Weekend to Remember

提示：请以“ A Weekend to Remember”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一个令你难忘的周末以及你的感悟。
要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 60 个；

2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；

3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题上无效。

云南省 2019 年初中学业水平考试——英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（略） 第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节 21~25：BDCAC 26~30：CBABD 31~35：CABAD

第二节 36~40：CABDA 41~45：BDACD

第三部分 阅读理解第一节 46~50：TFTTF
第二节 51~55：BDADC 56~60：DCABC

第三节 61~65：BFDAG

第四部分 写 作 第一节 词形填空
66. stars 67. to discover 68. faster 69. himself 70. seventieth/70th

第二节 词组翻译

71. is bad for/is harmful to/does harm to

72. spoken English/ oral English

73. get to/arrive at/reach

74. (a/the )black hole

75. thanks to/because of 第三节 书 面 表 达 One possible version:
A Weekend to Remember

It was a bright and sunny weekend. I went fishing with my father.

We started fishing as soon as we arrived at a clear lake. Half an hour passed but we got no fish. I became impatient and wanted to give up.
“Just wait patiently, son. Nothing in the world is easy to get.” My father encouraged me.

I sat patiently to fish with my father. Finally, I got a beautiful big fish. A sense of success and happiness came to me.
I’ll remember this weekend forever because I have learnt that being patient is so important to

me.