2015年滨州中考英语试题及答案.docx

2015年山东省初中学业水平考试
滨州市
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共75分）
Ⅰ.听力选择（共20小题，计20分，略）
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题，计15分)
从A、B 、C 、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.—Linda,have you heard_____song Little Apple?
---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year?Maybe it’s_____most popular song in 2014.
A. a;the B. the;the C.a;an D.the;a
22.—I think dragons are the_______of China.Do you think so?
---I agree with you.
A. symbol B.situation C.promise D.shape
23.—David,is that______English teacher?
---Yes,he is______.He is very caring.
A. your;ours B. your; our
C.yours;our D. your; ours
24.---Do you like Zhang Bichen’s song?
---Yes,she is the winner of The Voice of China .I can’t think of anyone with a_____voice.
A. best B. better C. worse D. worst
25.Teenages should be encouraged to go _______and be close to nature.
A.inside B.back C.outside D.off
26.Your parents loves you very much______they seldom say, “I love you”
A.unless B.or C.so D.although
27.—I still want to drink something.May I have ______cup of juice?
---Certainly.Here you are.
A. other B. more C. another D. else
28.Mom is making dinner.It______so nice.
A.smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds
29.My mothers says my friend is similar _______me,but I think she is different _____me.
A. as;from B. to;from C. to;to D. as;to
30.---Look!The man at the gate______be our headmaster.He is always standing there every morning.
---No,it______be him.He is holding a meeting in the office now.
A. must;can’t B. must;mustn’t C.can’t;can’t D. can’t ;muustn’t
31.Susan______her friend ‘s invitation because of an important meeting.
A.took down B.put down C.turned down D. wrote down
32. Two _____students______to the opening ceremony last Friday.
A.hundreds;were invited B. hundred;were invited
33.---Look at the sign!It says”No smoking”
---Oh,sorry.I_______it.
A. don’t see B. haven’t seen C. wasn’t seen D. didn’t see
34.---I’m going to buy a car.Any advice,Charlie?
---Well,it depends on_______.If money isn’t problem,you can buy a BMW.
A.when will you buy one B.what color do you like
C.How much you can afford D.where you are driving
35.---Thanks you for supporting the volunteer project.
---________!Many hands make light work.
A.My pleasure B.All right
C.Never mind D.That’s right
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A B C D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Many kids want to help the environment clean but don’t know where to start.._36_,evern the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.Here is how:
Don’t litter,litter can__37__our water and that could do harm to us and to wildlife.
Recycle bottles,paper and plastic.This is a good _38__to develop and can really make a different.
__39__turn off lights and electronic devices(设备)when they are not being used.
Use your__40___or walk to nearly locations rather than riding in a car.Encourage your friends and family to___41__ the same.
Don’t throw your old clothes or toy away.Give _42_to a local charity(慈善组织)or a friend that may need them.
_43__wasting plastic bags by bringing your own reusable cloth bags to stores.
If you see litter,__44__.
By following these tips and using them in your everylife,you will make the word a_45_place.It’s never too late to start,and what better time is there than right now?
36. A. first B. In the end C. In fact D. As a result
37.A. pollute B.use C.clean D.waste
38.A.interest B.plan C.skill D.habit
39.A.Still B.Even C.Always D.Never
40.A.train B.plane C. car D. bike
41.A. do B.look C.say D. wear
42.A. it B. them C.this D.that
43.A.Keep B.Try C.Enjoy D.Avoid
44.A.look it up B.pick it up C.put it up D. fix it up
45.A.bigger B.greener C.more peaceful D. more modern
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20题，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Sixteen years ago,a boy gives me an important gift. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew what I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends. I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom.I didn’t know who he was.He passed by me and then turned back.He looked at me,with a smile.
Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy and warm.That smile changed my life.I started to talk with other students and made friends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friends now.
One day I asked him why he had smiled,but he couldn’t remember doing so!
It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone.I believe that that world is what you think it is.If you think it is lonely,you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.
46.When did the writer get the gift?
A. At the age of 16
B. After making friends with the boy
C. In the first year at a middle school
D. After becoming closer to everyone in the class
47. Why was the smile an important gift?
A. Because the writer’s old school was far away.
B. Because the writer didn’t know who the boys was
C. Because the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy
D. Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm
48. Why didn’t the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problem?
A. Because she was always unhappy.
B. Because she didn’t know anyone at that time.
C. Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.
D. Because she didn’t want her parents to worry about her.
49.How did the smile change her life?
A. She started to make friends.
B. She became the best friend of the boy.
C. Her parents didn’t worry about her any more.
D. She didn’t realized that she was lonely.
50.Where did she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?
A. From her old school
B. From her parents.
C. From herself.
D. From her classmates at the new school.

B
This was a very busy week. This Friday was mother’s day, and there were lots of activities at school this week.
▲5/7 Tues.
Johnson,our new music teacher,taught us Mother,a beautiful song about our love for mothers.And .Miss Alice told us the story of Mother’s Day.The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna of Philadephia（费城）。As a result of her hard work,the celebration of the first American Mother’s Day was held in Philadephia on May 10,1998.Soon the holiday became popular all over the country and around the world.
▲5/8 Wed.
We practiced Mother today.We prepared some songs and games to show our love to our mothers.This was going to be a special present for our parents on Friday.
▲5/9 Thurs.
It took us two hours to decorate（装饰） our classroom for PAT DAY. I was tired.Mom was also nervous.It would be the first time for her to meet our teachers.She has always been nervous about talking to teachers since she was a child.That’s funny！
▲5/10 Fri.
There were many activities at school.One of them was PAT DAY.Mom and dad both came to the school.I was a little nervous.What had our teachers told them?
Allen

.

51.Who first gave the idea of a day for mothers?
A.Johnson B.Miss Alice C.Miss Anna D. Allen
52.What did the class do on Wednesday?
A. Decroated the classroom.
B. Sang their thanks to their parents.
C.Bought presents for their parents.
D. Practiced activities for Mother’s Day.
53. Why did Allen’s mother feel nervous?
A.Allen did not do well at school.
B.She was afraid to talking to taachers.
C. Allen’s father was going to the school,too.
D. She had to sing a song in front of the class.
54. The above passage is taken from a______.
A. newspaper B. diary C. test paper D. notebook
55.What does “PAT DAY”mean?
A.The day of students to make tests.
B. The day for teachers to practice teaching.
C.The day for parents to meet teachers at school
D.The day for students to sing songs.
C.
Everyone gets angry. Many things make you angry. Maybe your teacher can gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game machine and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team lose an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager（路怒族）when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry.
You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:
◆Talk to a friend you can trust.
◆Count to ten.
◆Get or give a huge.
◆Take some exercise.
◆Draw a picture of your anger
◆Play a video game
◆Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
◆ Sing along with the CD player.
◆Pull weeds in the garden.
◆Think good thoughts(maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport)
◆Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball—do something active!
Never getting angry impossible. But when you’re angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!
56. In the passage, the writer gives us_______ pieces of advice.
A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen
57. The underline part “ when something doesn’t go away” probably means”______”.
A.when you got lost
B.when you are on a wrong way
C.when you meet with something difficult
D. when things don’t go as you imagine
58.If you run around the outsides of your house five times,and your houses is a circle of 260 meters,so you will run_____.
59.As for doing with anger,which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Talk to friend you believe B. Get a hug.
C. Pull weeds in the garden D. Have a fight with a friend.
60. The passage is mainly about_____.
A. how to deal with your anger
B. letting anger be the toss of you
C. drinking more water when you’re angry.
D. doing something active when you’re angry.
D.
A short Chinese man is one of the biggest man in the world right now. He is Jack Ma(Ma Yun),the chairman（董事长） of Alibaba Group. On Sep. 19,2014, Alibaba went public(上市)and raised ＄25 billion(十亿).Ma ,a former English teacher, has become the richest man in China.
Born in 1964 in Hangzhou,Zhejiang.Ma grew up as a happy child.When he was a teenger,he wanted to learn English.Every morning,he got up at 5 am,rode his bike for 40 minutes to a hotel near the Weat Lake and talked with foreign tourists in English.He did it for nine years,rain or shine.
The experience made him an excellent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the outside world.In 1994,Ma Yun heard about the Internet.And on a 1995 trip to the US,Ma was shown the Internet for the first time.He searched the world”beer”on Yahoo,and found that there was nothing about China.Seeing the chance,Ma returned to China and set up a website called Chinese Pages without evening knowing much about computers.
Four years later,Ma,his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potenitial（潜力）when few other Chinese did.15 years later,Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest e-commerce company（电子商务公司），owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall.
61. The underline word”it”in the second paragraph refers to(指的是)_______.
A, riding a bike
B. teaching English
C. playing on computers
D. practicing English with foreigner
62. In 1995,Ma Yun was shown______for the first time in the US.
A. beer on Yahoo B. the Internet
C. Chinese Pages D. e-commerce
63. Alibaba was set up in______.
A. 1994 B. 1995 C. 1999 D. 2004
64. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
A. The first website Ma Yun set up was Taobao.
B. Alibaba raised a lot of money after it went public.
C. Ma Yun began to learn English when he was a teenager
D. Ma Yun believed the Internet business would have a bright future.
65. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. How Ma Yun made history.
B. The history of Alibaba Group
C. How Ma Yun learned English
D. The development of e-commerce in China
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共45分）
Ⅴ.单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）
根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。
66.I haven’t heard from him since last_______.(一月)
67.I want to visit_____（自然的）sights this summer holiday.
68.More than fifty countries have_______(加入)the Asian Infrastructure
Investment Bank so far.
69.It is a good habit to brush your teeth at least_______(两次)a day.
70.The little child is too young, but he_____(穿衣)himself every day.
71.In most countries,people usually eat_______（传统的）food on special holidays.
72.From the show Running Man,we can learn the_______（重要性）of team spirit.h
73.He is the tallest one______（在…当中）the boys.
74.It’s impossible to_________(分离)Diaoyu Island from China.
75. Gas is now________（普遍地）used for cooking and heating.
Ⅵ.动词应用（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下列短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person.
When he 76_________(ask) why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience from her mother when he was about three years old.“I was 77_________(try)to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling (溢出)the milk all over the floor---a sea of milk! I was frighted and I didn’t know what to do!’’ he said.
His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen.“I 78___________(consider)how to explain all this to you,mom.” he said. Instead of 79__________(punish)him, she said,”Robert,what a great mess you have made! I 80________(not see)such a huge sea of milk before! Well,since the milk has already been spilled, would you like 81_________(play)in the milk