2013年临沂市中考英语试题含答案.docx

2013年临沂市初中学业考试英语试题二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）21.ThegovernmentofLinyiisbuilding_cheapandgoodhousesforthepeople.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandof D.thousandsof 22.LostinThailandisaverysuccessfulcomedy.Its_favoritemovie. A.me B.mine C.I D.my23. Pleaseholdontoyourdream_onedayitcomestrue. A.if B.until C.unless D.though 24. Davidwassoexcitedatthegoodnewsthathecould_sayaword. A.nearly B.hard C.ever D. hardly25. DoyouknowthesongGangnamStyle? -Ofcourse.It_interesting. A. tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels 26.Therewasthickhaze(雾霾)inourcitythisspring.Whatdoyouthinkofit? -Ithink_carswedrive,_pollutionourcitywillhave. A.thefewer;thefewer B.thefewer;theless C. themore;thefewer; D.themore;theless 27.Mr.Wangisstrongly_keepinganimalsinthezoo,becausehethinksanimalsshouldalso来源:学#科#网enjoyfreedom.A.up B.for C.against D.down 28. Emmaalwaysgetsgoodgradesindifferentexamsbecausesheisa_girl. A.shy B.friendly C.polite D.hard-working29. MayIplaycomputergamesnow,Mom? -No.You_ finishyourhomeworkfirst. A.must B.can C.could D.may 30.TheOlympicGamesof2016will_inBrazil. A.takeafter B.takeoff C.takeplace D.takeaway 31.Myparentsoftentellme_ toomuchjunkfoodbecauseitsbadformyhealth. A.noteating B.nottoeat C.eating D.toeat32.Whenanearthquakehappens,andyouareoutdoors,youshouldgotoanopenareaas_aspossible. A.quickly B.quietly C.loudly D.slowly33. DoyouknowEarthDay? -Sure.It_in1970totellustoprotectourplanet. A.setsup B.setup C.issetup D.wassetup 34.Asamiddleschoolstudent,weshouldstartthinkingabout_forourcountryinthefuture.A.whatwedid B.whatdidwedo C. whatwecando D.whatcanwedo35.Wearegoingtoplayintomorrowsfootballmatch.Ifeelverynervous,Dad.-_,Imsureyoucanwinthematch. 来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K A.sorry B.Takeiteasy C.Goodidea. D.Havefun.三、阅读理解 （一）阅读短文，完成36-45小题。（共10小题，计10分） A MoYan,2012swinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature(诺贝尔文学奖) wasborninthesmalltownofGaomiinShandongProvince.Hisparentswerefarmers.AndasayoungboyMotookcareofthefamilysgoats(山羊).Eachdayhetookthegoats overthemwhen theyategrasses.Itwasalonelyjob,but Mowasasmartboy.Heenjoyedthegreen,openlandofShandong.Heenjoyedlookingupattheblueskyandthewhiteclouds.Topassthetimehetalkedtothegoats.Hetoldthemhisthoughtsandsomestories.Itwasthebeginningofhislifeasastoryteller. DuringtheCulturalRevolution(文化大革命).MohadtoleaveschoolThiswasdifficultforMo,becausehelovedbooksandhelovedreading.Luckily,hefoundafriendwhowouldlendhimbooks.Later,Mobecameasoldierandwasabletocontinuehiseducation.IntheendhegraduatedfromBeijingNormalUniversity(北师大).Thisiswherehebegantowrite. AlthoughMohadleftGaomi,Gaomineverlefthim.ManyofhisbookstalkaboutrurallifeandthepeopleofGaomi.ForMo,allofhumannaturecanbeseeninthevillagelifeofGaomi.Moisfamousnow,butheremainsatruesonofsoil (土地). 根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的用A，不正确的用B。36.MoYanwonthetheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012. 37.AsayoungboyMoYantookcareofhisfamilysgoatsandhehatedthejob.38.MoYancontinuedstudyinginamiddleschoolduringtheCulturalRevolution. 39.MoYangraduatedfromBeijingNormalUniversityandthisiswherehebegantowrite. 40.GaomineverleftMoYanbecausemanyofhisbookstalkaboutrurallifeandthepeopleofGaomi. B Whattimeofdaycanyouthinkmostquickly?Areyouamorningperson?Ordoesittakeyouafewhourstogetyourbraingoing?Alotofrecentresearchsuggeststhatweshouldpayattentiontoourbodyclock.Itcantelluswhattimeofdaywecanperformbestat.Manypeopleworkbest laterinthemorning.Thisisbecausethebodystemperaturetakestimetorisethroughtheday.Takingawarmshowerwhenyouwakeupcanhelpyourbodystemperaturerisequickly. Buteveryonesbodyclockisdifferentandsomearespecial.Morningpeoplewillgetupearlyandworkbetterearlyintheday.Eveningpeoplewillworklaterbutworkbettertowardstheendoftheday.Researchshowsthatwerebetteratsomeactivitiesatcertaintimesoftheday.Physicalperformanceisatitsbestbetween3pmand6pm,soitsbettertoexerciselaterintheday. Betweennoonand4pm,peoplebegintopaylessattention.Thisisbecausewethinklessquicklyafterabigmeal.Researchalsoshowswebecomesleepyaround2pm.ThisiswhypeopleinSpain takeashortsleepinearlyafternoon. Finally,itisbesttoeatwhenwereactive.Thisallowsourbodytoburncaloriesbetterandstopsourbloodsugarlevelsfromgettingtoohigh. 根据短文，选择最佳答案。41._cantelluswhattimeofdaywecanperformbestat. A.Morningpeople B.Awarmshower C.Ourbodytemperature. D.Ourbodyclock42.Amorningpeoplewill_. A.getlaterbutworkbetter B.workbetterearlyintheday.来源:学科网ZXXKC.onlyworkinthemorning. D.gotobedlateeverynight.43.Whatisthebesttimeforphysicalperformance? A.Between3pmand6pm B.Between7pmand10pm. C.Betweennoonand4pm D.Between5pmand8pm.44.Whyisitbeattoeatwhenwereactive? A.Becauseeatingmakesthebrainunabletothinkquickly.B.Becauseitmakesourbloodsugarlevelshigher.C.Becauseourbodycanburnmorecalories.D.Becauseourbodyneedsashortsleep.45.Whatisthebesttitle()forthisarticle? A.Howcanweworkbetter. B.Thebesttimetoexercise. C.Howcanwekeephealthy. D.Theperfecttimetodosomething（二）、阅读短文，完成4650小题，计10分。 Whichuniversitywouldyouliketogotointhefuture?Itsnottooearlytothinkaboutitrightnow.StudentsatHilltopSchoolhadaUniversityWeekattheendoflastmonth._46_forinstance,they designedaflagforavirtual(虚拟的)UniversityofHilltop. _47_Hesaidhestartedtheprogramtohelpstudentsformtheiraims. Universitymaynotbeforeveryone,butwewantthestudentstoknowwhattheycanchoose. hesaid. _48_Eric,astudentinGrade8,said,UniversityWeekmademerealizethatuniversityisonlyfouryears away.IshoulddosomeresearchaboutwhereIwanttogo.Paul,anotherstudentinGrade8,saidherealizedthatthereweresomanyuniversityforhimtochoose,_49_. The schoolalsoinvitedpeopletogivecareer(职业)talks.ThefirsttalkwasgivenbyCaptainBrown,a policeman.Hetalkedabouthowtochooseacareerway._50_. Theprogramopenedupthestudentseyes, saidMr.Miller. 根据短文内容，选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，答案E用AB,F用CDA.Accordingtothestudents,theprogramworkedwell. B.Healsotalkedabouttheimportanceofmath,reading,andwritinginhiscareerasapoliceman.C,Duringtheweek,theytookpartinallkindsofactivities.D.Mr.Milleristheteacherwhostartedtheprogram. E(AB).Ericthinksitstooearlytothinkaboutwhichuniversitytogotointhefuturenow.F(CD).Aftersomeresearch,hesaidhewantedtochoosetheUniversityofCalifornia. D （三）、阅读短文，完成第二卷第四大题的5660小题。Youmaylovetoseetigersatthezoo.Butwhatifyouhadtostaywithoneonaboatontheopenseaforover200days?LifeofPi(),themovie fromAmericanChinesedirector(),LiAn,tellsanamazingstory. Piisaboy.HeliveshappilywithhisfamilyinabeautifulIndiantown.Hisfatherhasazoo,soPiknowsalotaboutanimals.Butoneday,hisfatherdecidestomovetoCanada.Hewillsellallhisanimalsthere.ThefamilybegintosailonthePacificwithallthezooanimals.Butabigstorm(暴风雨)hitstheirshipatnight.Finally,Pifindstheonlysurvivors(生存者)arehimselfandalargetigercalledParkeronan8-meterboat. Tokeephimselfalive,Pihastokeepfeedingthetigersothathehimselfdoesnotgeteaten.He triestogeton wellwiththetigerduringa227-daysailonthesea. ThemovieisfromaCanadianwriterYannMartelsbookofthesamename.Thebookhassold7millioncopiesworldwide.Itdiscussesnotonlyhopebutalsorelationship(关系)betweenhumansandnature.IttookLiAnfouryearstomakethemovie.Healsoused3Dforhisfirsttime.Hehopesthemoviewillmake thepeoplethink.LifeofPiopenedinChinesetheatersonNovember22,2012. 第卷 （非选择题 共65分）四听写与阅读表达。A）听写。每空词数不限。5小题，计5分。51.AliceandMikearetalkingaboutwhattheirlifewillbelikein_years.52.Aliceisathleticandshesgoingtobeaprofessional_player.53.Alicewillbemore_thanherparentsinthefuture.54.Mikewill_oncomputersinhisfreetime. 55.Mikeisgoingto_towork,andAlicethinksitscreative. B）阅读表达。阅读第一卷第三大题D篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。5小题，计10分。56.WheredoesPisfatherdecidetomove? _57.WhathappenswhentheysailonthePacificatnight? _58.WhydoesPihavetokeepfeedingthetiger? _59.Whatdoesthemoviediscuss? _60.HowlongdidittakeLiAntomakethemovie? _五、词形转换（8小题，计8分）61.Itscooland_(sun)inautumninourhometown. 62.LiuYangbecamethe_(one)ChinesewomaninspaceonJune16,2012. 来源:学科网ZXXK63.Pleasefinishyourfood.Therearemanyhungry_(baby)intheworld,youknow.64.Theboyistooyoungtoknowthe_(dangerous)ofsmoking.65.Nancywantstobecomea_(translate)whenshegrowsup.66.Tomthinkspeoplewillhelphimifheasksforhelp_(polite). 67.TheInternetmakesourlifenicer._(easy)andmorecolorfulthanbefore. 68.LastSundayIsawan_(pleasant)thinginthepark.-trashlayeverywhere.六、动词应用（7小题，计7分）根据短文内容，用动词适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 Howmanyofyourclassmatesdrinkcolanow?Nearlyeveryone_69_(drink)it.Didyouknowthatcolawasakindofmedicineabout200yearsago? JohnS.PembertonwasadoctorfromAmerica.Hesaidtohisfriends,Ispentmanymonths _70_(experiment)tofindakindofmedicineforheadaches.I_71_(mix)updifferentoil(油)andingredientstogetherandheatedthemuntilIfoundsomethinghelpful.Sofar,I_72_(succeed)already.Iputthemedicineintobottles()andbeginsellingitindrugstores.Thepeoplehavetoaddwatertoitbeforedrinking. Then,howdidcolagofrombeingamedicinetoasoftdrink?Thatcamebyaccident.Oneday,amanwhohadaheadachecameintoadrugstore.Heaskedforabottleofcola.Hewanted_73_(take)itrightaway,soheaskedtheclerktoaddsomewatertothemedicinewhilehe_74_(wait).Buttherewasnohotwateratthedrugstore.Theclerksuggestedusingsodawater instead.Themanagreed.Afterdrinkingit,themansaidittastedwonderful.Fromthenon,it来源:Z。xx。k.Combegan tobecomemorepopular.Todaycola_75_(sell)inmostcountriesaroundtheworld.Althoughitisnolongerusedtotreatheadaches,itisstillverypopularandfillspeoplewithenergy.七、选词填空（10小题，计10分）每个选项只用一次，有两项是剩余。A.advice B.What C.extra D.Nothing E.because F.lookingforwardtoG.How H.finally I.need J.without K.Everything L.cleanedoutBobshook(摇动)hismoneyboxagain._76_!Hecarefullycountedthecoins.Hehadonly$24.52.butthebikehewantedwasatleast$90!_77_couldhegettherestofthemoney?Hisfriendsallhadbikes.Itwasdifficulttohangoutwiththem_78_abike.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Heknewhisparentscouldnthelphim,fortheyhadno_79_money.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney.Hehadtofindajob.HedecidedtoaskMr.Scottfor_80_.Well,youcanstartrighthere. SaidMr.Scott.Yousee,mywindows_81_cleaningandmycarneedswashing. ThatwasthebeginningofBobspart-timejob.Forthenextthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hetookdogsforwalks,_82_cupboardsandsweptthefloor. Theday_83_came!Bobcountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.Hewenttotheshoptobuythebikeatonce.Herodehomeproudly,_84_showinghisnewbiketohisfriends,Boblovedhisbikeverymuch_85_hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehadachievedwhathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasevenmorethanthebike. 答案：76_77._78._79._80._81._82._83._84._85._八、补全对话（5小题，计10分）填入句子，合乎情景RitaandLisaareathome.RitaissurfingtheInternetandLisaisreadingabook.R:Hi,Lisa.86._?L:Yes,ofcourse,Ireallywantsomecheapfilmtickets.Thereisanewfilminthetheaternow.87._?R:Fortyyuanforoneticket. L:Areyoukiddingme?Usuallyoneticketisabout100yuan. R:Yeah,itstheusualprice.But,here,onthisgroup-buyingwebsite,itsmuchcheaper.L:Letmesee!(Comestothecomputer)Yes,itstrue! R:Now,manyofmyfriendsbuyfilmticketsonthiswebsite. L:Justnowyousaidgroup-buying.88._?R:ItisB2T-BusinesstoTeam.InB2T,wecanbulkdiscounts() L:Sowecansavealotofmoney!Itisreallyagoodideatogogroup-buying. R:Thatsallright.89._?Wedbetterhurry,fortheticketswillselloutverysoon.