2010云南中考英语真题及答案.doc

2010云南中考英语真题及答案
第Ⅰ卷(共三部分 满分95分)
第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分)(略)

第二部分 英语知识运用(共二节，满分35分)
第一节 单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换画线部分的最佳答案。(共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)
26．There will be ________ for the first time in the near future in Kunming．
A．buses B．cars C．subways D．trains
27．—________?
—He’s very well．
A．Who’s your father B．How’s your father
C．What’s your father D．Where’s your father
28．The water in the lakes and rivers in Yunnan became ________ because of the dry weather．
A．fewer and fewer B．more and more
C．less and less D．little and little
29．—I’m going to buy some books．Will you come with me?
—Why not shop ________ the Internet? It’s much cheaper and more convenient．
A．on B．in C．at D．with
30．After ________ practice，Langlang is a well-known pianist now．
A．so many year B．so many years
C．so many year’s D．so many years’
31．I _______ some clothes to charity because they were too small for me．
A．gave away B．gave out C．gave up D．gave in
32．—________ you ________ Dianchi Lake these days?
—Yes，I have The water is getting cleaner and the mountains are more beautiful．
A．Have；gone to B．Have；been to C．Did；go to D．Have；been in
33．Chinese athletes did a great job in the Winter Olympics in Canada．It can encourage post-90s(90后) ________．
A．work harder B．worked harder C．working harder D．to work harder
34．—You look a bit green，Ann．What’s wrong?
—________．
—I’m sorry to hear that．
A．I’m pleased B．I’m happy C．I feel sick D．I’m bored
35．The young lady walked into the room ________ in order not to wake up the baby．
A．quickly B．quietly C．slowly D．hurriedly
36．People in English-speaking countries usually ________“Take care”to their family members or friends when they leave．
A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk
37．Necessary action ________ so that students can be safe at schools．
A．can be taken B．must be taken
C．may be taken D．might be taken
38．More than 100 workers ________ from the Wangjialing Coal Mine in April this year．
A．is saved B．are saved C．was saved D．were saved
39．We have happiness，________ still we have trouble sometimes．That is life．
A．so B．because C．but D．and
40．My little girl saw ________ outside．Shall we go and have a look?
A．strange something B．Something strange
C．anything strange D．strange nothing
41．—Remember to give your mother a call when you get the news．
—________．Don’t worry．
A．OK，I will B．Sorry，I won’t C．Forget it D．Let it be
42．—Did you hear about the recent air crash?
—Yeah，________ a few this year，weren’t there?
A．there are B there aren’t C．there were D．there weren’t
43．Tom ________ Happy Boys when his father came back from work．
A．is watching B．was watching C．are watching D．were Watching
44．Going to South Africa for the World Cup makes me ________，for I am a football fan．
A．relaxed B．relaxing C．excited D．exciting
45．Nobody knows ________．
A．how will our future look like B．what will our future be like
C．how our future will look like D．what our future will be like
46．Maria does better in drawing than her twin sister．
A．is better for B．is better at C．is better to D．is better in
47．Jim’s brother has several pairs of jeans，but he prefers the black one．
A．jean B．jeans C．pair D．pairs
48．—Gina，would you like to go to the concert with us on Saturday evening?
—Sounds great．I’m down．
A．glad B．energetic C．angry D．disappointed
49．The Smiths have a Cute girl，and she is the apple of their eye．
A．眼睛 B．眼珠 C．眼中的苹果 D．掌上明珠
50．Expo 2010 Shanghai China is a happy reunion of people from all over the world．
A．再联合 B．再相聚 C．聚会 D．会议
第二节 完形填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man．The US President Barack Obama is a 51 man．
Obama had a 52 days’ visit to China from 15th to 18th November，2009．He had a very busy schedule(日程)．But he still spent 53 visiting the Forbidden City and the Great Wall．
54 a leader visits another country，he or she sometimes goes to the country’s most 55 places．It is to show the respect(尊敬) to the local 56 ．For the leaders，it’s also a good time to 57 during a tiring foreign trip．
Obama spent 50 minutes in the Forbidden City on the afternoon of 17th November．He thinks the Forbidden City is a wonderful place to visit．He said。“I’ll 58 with my girls and my wife．”
On 18th November，he paid a quick visit to the Great Wall at Badaling．There，he 59 a moment of peace．
“It’s magical．It reminds you 60 the course(进程) of history，”Obama said about the Great Wall．
51．A．true B．great C．busy
52．A．true B．three C．four
53．A．sometimes B．some times C．some time
54．A．so B．When C．Though
55．A．interesting B．famous C．thrilling
56．A．culture B．food C．sight
57．A．speak B．discuss C．relax
58．A．come back B．come up C．come out
59．A．dreamed B．enjoyed C．understood
60．A．of B．at C．on

第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Do you like taking music lessons? A study shows music lessons can make children have better memories than others．The Canadian study shows that after one year of training in music，children could get good grades in a memory test than others．
There were two groups of children aged between 4 and 6 in the study．One group of children took music 1essons outside school，and the other group didn’t take any lessons．In one year，they took four tests at different times．The results showed that the children taking music 1essons not only did better in music listening but also made much progress in other subjects，such as English and math．
People say music is the medicine for a sad heart．Now it shows music can also help us with our memories．We are sure to find more in the wonderful world of music．
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
61．A study shows that after music training children can have better memories than others．
62．There were two groups of children aged from 5 to 8 in the study．
63．In the study，children took four tests at the same time．
64．Taking music lessons is good for music 1istening and other subjects，too．
65．Listening to music is a good way to make people forget their sadness．
B
If you often feel tired and the doctor can’t find anything wrong with you，you may be in a state of subhealth(亚健康)．Subhealth is a state between health and illness．Most of the subhealthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family．And some of them are students who are having exams．
If you are subhealthy．it is not difficult for you to become well soon．You should have good living habits．For example，you should get up early and go to bed early．And you should exercise regularly．Exercising can keep you healthy．As for meals，it is better to eat less salt and sugar．Vegetables，fruit and fish are important to your body．Y0u should eat more of them．It is not good to eat too much at one meal，because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化道)．And at last，a balanced diet is very helpful in staying away from subhealth．
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
66．How may you feel if you’re subhealthy?
A．Happy． B．Comfortable． C．Tired． D．Sad．
67．According to the passage，who will probably be subhealthy?
A．Teachers and students． B．Parents and children．
C．Middle-aged people and students． D．The young and the old．
68．What should you do if you are subhealthy?
A．Relax and have good living habits．
B．Go to see the doctor and ask for some medicine．
C．Go to hospital in foreign countries．
D．stay at home and not talk to others．
69．If you want to have good living habits，_________．
A．you need to get up early and go to bed early
B．you should exercise very often
C．you should eat 1ess salt and sugar and eat more vegetables，fruit and fish
D．All above
70．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．What is subhealth? B．How to keep away from subhealth．
C．How to keep subhealthy． D．Why are you subhealthy?
C
Mark was 11 and often went fishing with his father．Several hours before the bass(巴斯鱼) season opened，he and his father were fishing early in the evening．One hour later，he found he caught a big fish，but it was a bass．
It was 10 pm—two hours before the season opened．His father looked at the fish，and then at the boy．
“You will have to put it back，son，”he said．
“Dad!”cried the boy．
“There will be other fish，”said his father．
“Not as big as this one，”cried the boy．
Mark looked around the lake．No others were around．Nobody would know what time he caught the fish，but he knew his father wouldn’t change his idea．He slowly put the fish into the water．He thought that he would never again see such a great fish．
That was 34 years ago．Today，Mark is a successful mail．And he was right．He has never again caught such a big fish．But he does see that 8alne fish again and again—every time he faces a question of ethics(道德准则)．
As his father taught him，ethics are simple matters of right and wrong．But the practice of ethics is difficult．Do we do right when no one is looking? We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young．
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
71．________，Mark and his father were fishing．
A．When the bass season opened
B．A few hours before the bass season opened
C．After the bass season opened
D．As soon as the bass season opened
72．What did Mark catch one hour later．
A．A small fish． B．Nothing． C．A small bass． D．A big bass．
73．Did Mark agree when his father asked him to put the fish back?
A．Yes，he did as his father said quickly．
B．Yes，he had the same idea as his father did at first．
C．No，he thought his father would change his idea．
D．No，but he let the fish go at last．
74．Mark has never again caught such a big fish，________．
A．and he never meets a question of ethics，either
B．but he meets a question of ethics from time to time
C．and he never meets fish problems，either
D．but he solves all the problems of ethics
75．According to the passage，which is WRONG?
A．Mark’s father thought ethics are simple matters of right and wrong．
B．It is difficult to do right when nobody is looking．
C．It is easy for everyone to practise ethics．
D．A successful man also faces a question of ethics．

第Ⅱ卷(写作部分 共三节，满分25分)
第一节 单词填空
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
I’ll tell you the story of Jimmy，the Bike Boy．Last week everyone was trying to cheer him up． 76 (but) this week，Jimmy is 77 (happily) again．On Monday，he told a radio 78 (interview) that he had run out of money to buy old bikes．He also put up some signs 79 (ask) for old bikes and called up all his friends and told 80 (they) about the problem．He even handed out the advertisements at a local supermarket．Then he told the 81 (teacher) at school about his problem and they set up a call-in center for parents．The strategies that he came up with worked out 82 (fine)，He now has 83 (sixteenth) bikes to fix up and give them to some children．Because those children are very poor and they 84 (have) enough money．He gets 85 (lot) of practice and he also has fun．
第二节 补全对话
根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。(共5个句子，每句1分，满分5分)
A：Could I invite my friends to my house for Dragon Boat Festival，Mom?
B： 86 ．That sounds like fun．
A：Yeah．Ummm... Could I borrow some money?
B： 87 ?
A：I need to buy some ingredients to make Zongzi．
B：I’m going to the supermarket and I can buy what you need．
A： 88 ．
B：You’re welcome．Oh，could you clean your room?
A： 89 ．
B：You need to clean it again for your friends．
A：OK，Dave is coming early． 90 ．
B：All right．By the way，do you know how to make Zongzi? Maybe we can make Zongzi together．And then we can give some to your grandparents as well．
A：Perfect．
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
A．Time to _________
B．________ is(are) beautiful
要求：1．请从所给的A、B两个题目中任选一个，把题目补充完整后作答，分值相同。
2．注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。
3．不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用Mike，Gina等英文名字，校名统一使用Guangming Middle School。
4．词数不少于60。

参考答案
1—25 略
26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．B
36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．D
46．B 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．C 53．C 54．B 55．B
56．A 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．A 61．T 62．F 63．F 64．T 65．T
66．C 67．C 68．A 69．D 70．B 71．B 72．D 73．D 74．B 75．C
76．But 77．happy 78．interviewer 79．asking / to ask
80．them 81．teachers 82．fine 83．sixteen
84．don’t have / haven’t 85．Lots
86．Sure / Of course / Certainly / Yes，you can
87．What for / Why 88．Thank you / Thanks a lot
89．I cleaned it last week / We can clean the room together
90．He can help me / We can clean the room together

A．
One possible version
Time to Exercise
Nowadays people’s life is better and better，the food they eat is more and more delicious，they go to school or work by bus or car instead of on foot，so they are heavier and heavier．Even many of them go to see the doctor too often．Some are ill，some ask the doctor for the ways to lose weight，and some go to the medicine shop for the tea to lost weight，and some go to the medicine shop for the tea to lost weight．In fact，it’s time for them to exercise．Exercising can make people healthy and keep thin．Do you want a try?

B．
One possible version
Our School Is Beautiful
I study in Guangming Middle School．It’s a beautiful school．There are four new teaching buildings．Around the buildings there are lots of trees．There are students reading under the trees after class．A small garden is behind the first building．There are many colorful flowers in it except winter and some butterflies over them．A playground is on the left of our school．We often play basketball there．Mike usually plays ping-pong there with his classmate．We like it very much because we can have fun there．