2010年贵阳市中考英语试卷及答案.doc

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2010年贵阳市初中毕业生学业考试
英 语
(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)

第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共100分)
Ⅰ．听力测试(本大题共30分，每小题1分)（略）

Ⅱ．单项选择(本大题共15分，每小题1分)
根据语境或句意，选择可填入句子的最佳答案。
B31．“When is your mother’s birthday，Tina?”“It’s on July the ________．”
A．twenty B．ninth C．five
C32．Sam and Danny are twins，________ parents teach English in Guiyang．
A．They B．Them C．Their
B33．Look! Some children ________ in the river．Let’s go and join them．
A．swim B．are swimming C．will swim
C34．People in Korea ________ bow when they meet for the first time．
A．supposed to B．are suppose to C．are supposed to
A35．If you want to take care of your health，you should ________ junk food．
A．stay away from B．look forward to C．get along with
B36．“Is that boy Ken?”“It ________ be him．He has gone to Zunyi．”
A．must B．can’t C．needn’t
C37．Guiyang is a beautiful and clean city．There are many flowers on ________ sides of the streets．
A．either B．neither C．both
B35．I didn’t go to bed ________ my mother came back late last night．
A．so B．until C．though
A39．Nancy is really a hardworking student．We often see her ________ books in the classroom．
A．read B．to read C．reads
A40．“Judy，it’s raining so heavily．”“Yes，but the radio says it will be even ________ tomorrow．”
A．worse B．bad C．worst
C41．“Have you ________ spoken to a foreigner?”“Not yet．I haven’t got a chance．”
A．never B．also C．ever
C42．“Do you have your summer plan，Bill?”“Well，I want to go ________ to relax with my family．”
A．interesting somewhere B．nowhere interesting C．somewhere interesting
A43．Mr. White is angry with Jenny．He wants to know ________ often late for class．
A．why she is B．why is she C．she is why
B44．Mario ________ this pair of shoes for about six years．It’s too old to wear．
A．has bought B．has had C．bought
A45．These four students always go climbing with very big backpacks _________ weekends．
A．on B．in C．of

Ⅲ．情景交际(本大题共10分，每小题1分)
A．从右栏中找出左栏各句恰当的应答。
D46．How often do you go to the bookstore，May? A．I watched a ball game．
E47．Let’s play chess，OK? B．Because it’s broken．
C48．Most students have too much homework to do． C．I agree with you．
A49．What did you do last Friday afternoon? D．Once a week．
F50．Could you please take out the trash，Ted? E．Good idea．
F．OK，I’ll do it right away．

B．补全对话 从所给的选项中选择五个选项完成对话。
A：What’s wrong with you，young man?
A．For two days．
B．I’m not feeling well．
C．I can play soccer with my friends．
D．Take this medicine three times a day．
E．You should sleep late again,
F．But don’t work too long．
G．I’ve also got a sore throat．
B： 51B
A：Do you have a headache?
B：No．But I’m coughing badly and 52G
A：How long have you been like this?
B： 53A
A：Open your mouth and say “Ah...”
Hmm，nothing serious．You’ve just got a cold．
B：What should I do，doctor?
A：Don’t worry． D54 Drink more water and have a good rest．
B：Oh，doctor，I can’t take a rest at home．I must go to school．I have a very important exam tomorrow．
A：You can go to school． F 55 Then you’ll be all right very soon．
B：Thank you．

Ⅳ．完形填空(本大题共15分，每小题1分)
通读短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的选项中选择最佳选项填空。
A
You have probably never heard of Amy Winterbourne。but she is a most 56 woman．She lives in a house that she built herself out of trash．Well，the stuff 57 called trash，but now it is called“recycled”material．The windows and doors came from 58 around the town that were being pulled down．The walls are made from old glass bottles that are 59 ．The roof is made from 60 tiles．And the fence is built out of used soda cans．Amy recently won 61 from the Help Save Our Planet Society．The president Jackson Smith said，“Amy is 62 to us all．”
And what does Amy do in her spare time? She makes model toys out of old TVs and 63 them to raise money for the Children’s Hospital．
C56．A．unlucky B．unhappy C．unusual
A57．A．used to be B．made to be C．have to be
B58．A．new buildings B．old buildings C．large buildings
B59．A．put together B got together C．glued together
C60．A．discarded B．dishonest C．disabled
B61．A．a gift B．an award C．friendship
A62．A．an inspiration B．a woman C．a heroine
B63．A．buys B．sells C．sends

B
In January，there was an earthquake in Haiti．After learning about the 64 situation there，Charlie，a 7-year-old boy from London．decided to do something for the people in Haiti in his own way．He 65 ￡500 by riding his bike five miles around a local park． 66 ，he raised ￡120,000．
Many people 67 were moved by Charlie’s effort．They went to visit his just giving website．On the website．people all over the world can see the simple message left by Charlie：My name is Charlie Simpson．I want to do a bike ride for Haiti because there was a big earthquake there and 68 people lost their lives．I want to make some money 69 food，water and tents for the people in Haiti．
Charlie’s mother，Leonora，said，“He felt very 70 and decided to do something for the people in Haiti．We didn’t think that his little bike ride around the park would become so influential and get so much support from people．”
A64．A．terrible B．relaxing C．wonderful
B65．A．wanted to spend B．decided to raise C．took out of
C66．A．At first B．At the end of C．In the end
A67．A．around the world B．around the house C．only in the city
C68．A．a few of B．a little of C．a lot of
C69．A．to borrow B．to eat C．to buy
B70．A．happy B．sad C．excited

Ⅴ．阅读理解(本大题共30分，每小题2分)
A．阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
A
It was a cold day in December in New York City．A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Broadway．He was looking through the windows，barefooted and shivering with cold．A lady walked to the boy and said．“My little boy．what are you 100king at?”
“I am asking God to give me a pair of shoes，”the boy said．
The lady took him by the hand and went into the store．She asked the clerk to get a pair of socks for the boy．She then asked if he could give her a basin of hot water and a towel．The clerk quickly brought the things to her．She washed the boy’s little feet and dried them with the towel．By this time，the clerk had returned with the socks．The lady put on the socks for the boy，and then bought him a pair of shoes．She patted him on the head and said．“My little boy，do you feel more comfortable now?”
As she turned to go，the boy caught her by the hand suddenly and looked up in her face．With tears in his eyes，he answered the question with these words，“Are you God’s wife?”“No，I’m a mother，”said the woman．
A71．The story happened in ________ on a cold day in December．
A．New York B．London C．Moscow
C72．The little boy standing at the store was ________．
A．eight years old B．nine years old C．ten years old
A73．The boy was looking through the window because ________．
A．he wanted a pair of shoes
B．it was fun to do so
C．he was interested in the window
C74．The lady bought ________ for the boy．
A．a towl and a basin B．a basin and shoes C．socks and shoes
B75．According to the passage the lady was ________．
A．God’s wife B．a kind woman C．the boy’s mother
B
BEIJING—Lights went out for an hour at some famous landmarks and homes all over the world on March 28 for Earth Hour 2010．It is a global event created by the WWF(World Wildlife Fund) to make people pay more attention to climate change．
From the Sydney Opera House and Harbor Bridge to the Eiffel Tower in Paris and London’s Houses of Parliament，lights went out to encourage people to cut energy use．
Organizers said the action showed that a great number of people wanted the government to take measures to fight global warming by the end of 2010．“We have been dreaming of a new climate deal for a long time，”said Kim Carstensen，head of a global climate organization．“Now we’re no longer alone with the dream．We’re sharing it with all these people turning off their lights，”he said．
Australia first held Earth Hour in 2007 and it went global in 2008，attracting 50 million people．WWF is hoping one billion people from 1,000 cities in nearly 90 countries will take part in the event．
Oriental Pearl Tower in Shanghai，the Bird’s Nest in Beijing and many other famous buildings in China also joined in this event．
B76．The event“Earth Hour”was created to make people pay more attention to ________．
A．Sydney Opera House B．climate change C．March 28
A77．According to the passage people who took part in the event ________ on March 28．
A．turned off the lights for one hour
B．turned down the lights for 2 hours
C．turned on the lights for 3 hours
C78．_________ created Earth Hour event first in ________．
A．America，2008 B．Canada，2010 C．Australia，2007
C79．________ famous 1andmarks are mentioned in the passage．
A．Four B．Five C．Six
B80．The Earth Hour event was created by ________．
A Global Climate Organization
B．World Wildlife Fund
C．Kim Cartensen
B．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选择五个句子完成短文，使其文理通顺。
If you have a brother or sister，you already know you are different from each other．You live together in the same house and have the same parents． C81 Why is this? One possible reason is the way your parents treat you．
First-born children receive all the attention from their parents．Most families have twice as many photos of a first-born than any other child．Parents tend to give them more responsibility． F82 As a result，first-borns are often responsible，hard-working and serious．They often want to do well at school and work． A83 For example，George W. Bush，George Washington，and Lyndon Baines Johnson are all first-born．
When a second child arrives．parents are more relaxed．The second child is allowed to be more independent．But he also has to compete with the first-born for the parents’ attention and love．These children often choose different sports and hobbies to show independence． E84 They are often adventurous，fun-loving，and outgoing，but can be jealous and get angry easily．
The youngest child tends to be the happiest．He has fewer responsibilities and more freedom．These children do not feel pressure to do well at sch001 and work，but have to be creative to get their family’s attention． B85 So，many famous talk-show hosts and comedians were born last．
．There are more first-born American Presidents than second or last-born children．
．They are often friendly，humorous and calm．
C．But you have different personalities．
D．Their parents may probably lore them more．
．And they develop different personalities．
F．They depend on the first-borns to take care of younger brothers and sisters．

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分)
Ⅵ．基础知识与运用(本大题共10分，每小题1分)
A．根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
86．There is nothing important in today’s newspaper．How about _listening_______ to the radio?(listen)
87．Jenny gave her father a special gift on Father’s Day．She made it by herself______．(she)
88．millions________ of movie fans like watching Avanda．It’s really fantastic．(million)
89．Kathy’s work is to look after _babies_______．She is a babysitter．(baby)
90．The traffic is very heavy these days in our city．People should drive _more careful_______ on the roads．(careful)
B．根据语境，在句子空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子完整。
91．Lily has made such a great progress _for_______ the help of her teachers and friends．
92．The school things _that_______ were given by students will be sent to poor areas next month．
93．This year，lots of people would like to _visit_______ 2010 Shanghai World Expo．
94．It’s important to recycle waste paper to save________ trees．Or trees will be less and less．
95．The film was very _boring_______，I fell asleep half way through it．I don’t want to see it again．
Ⅶ．任务型阅读(本大题共20分，每小题2分)
A．阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格。
This year，the government decided to start morning classes an hour later．This will help students feel less tired．And most middle schools will begin the first class at 8:30 in the morning．The students are happy about the change．
Liu Ming told us that his class were excited at the news on the first day of school．“Great! From now on we students at Chengdu No. 4 Middle School don’t have to get up so early!” Liu said that he used to get up at 6:40 in the morning．Now he can get up at 7:40 because class doesn’t start until 8:30 in the morning．
Wu Hongli feels the same．She said the new timetable was good for her health．“I used to get up at 6:30 in the morning．I had to drink coffee every evening，or I would feel too sleepy to finish my homework，”said Wu．“Now I can finish it without coffee，because I can sleep a little longer．”
Yuan Yuan，a boy from the countryside，says，“Getting up early is good for our health．I’m used to getting up early．I often get up at 6:00 and read English for 20 minutes，have breakfast and then go to school．I have enough time to get to school before class begins．so I don’t think it’s a good idea to start morning classes an hour later．”
Many teachers say the change will help students learn better．“Students used to doze off during the first two classes in the morning，”said Huang Shan，an English teacher at Chengdu No. 12 Middle School．“But now they are active in class and learn much better than before．”
But some parents are worried that more sleeping will mean less learning．There used to be five classes in the morning．Now there are only four．
In fact，every coin has two sides．So does the change in the school timetable．

Different ideas about the new timetable
People
Agree/Disagree
Reasons
Liu Ming
Agree
He used to get up at 6:40．Now he can get up 96 later．
Wu Hongli
Aggress
She can finish her homework without coffee because 97
Yuan Yuan
98
He is used to getting up early．
Some Teachers
Agree
Now students are 99
Some Parents
Disagree
Students have 100 for learning．

B．阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。
For many students，choosing a job is the most important life decision they must make at school．But choosing the right job is not easy．So how do you find one that you will enjoy and find satisfying? If you follow these steps，you will have a good chance of finding it that will keep you interested for a long time．
First，before you decide upon a job，think about your interests and your talents，and then think about jobs that fit them．Ask yourself：What do I enjoy doing? What do I do well? Then think about the jobs that you have interests and talents．
Second，learn more about your job．You should go and see if the library has books describing different kinds of work，the typical qualifications(条件) required，mad the typical salaries for different jobs．Also，talk to people already d