2022年四川专升本英语模拟试题.doc

四川省一般高等教育专升本统一考试模拟试题
（考试时间：120分钟）
英语试卷一
第一部分：听力理解共20题，每题1分。（Part I Listening Comprehension）(1x20)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conservations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must red the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decided which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written
第二部分：使用方法和语法构造(Part II Vocabulary and Structure),共30题，考试时间为20分钟。从题中所给旳A, B, C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
21. It won’t be long ________ we know each other well.
A) after B) until C) when D) before
22. The shy girl felt ________ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.
A) awkward B) amazed C) curious D) amused
23. No sooner had he sat down to lunch _______ there was a knock at the door.
A) when B) that C) as D) than
24. She is studying medical science now, but she ________ a lawyer.
A) would be B) used to be C) formerly were D) had been
25. ________ the whole, it was a successful evening.
A) On B) At C) From D) In
26. The computer of this kind is _______ handling with all kinds of information.
A) capable to B) able to C) capable of D) able of
27. Please sit down and make yourself ___________ .
A) in the room B) at home C) fine D) easy
28. I’d just as soon ______ rudely to her.
A) that you won’t speak B) you not speak
C) you didn’t speak D) your not speaking
29. He didn’t thank me for the present. That is annoyed me.
A) which B) how it C) what it D) what
30. The climate in the mountain area has seriously__________ his health. That is, the climate in the mountain area has a serious _______ upon his health.
A) effected, affect B) affected, effect C) affected, affect D) affected, effect
31. This brand of products is _______ to that in quality.
A) senior B) junior C) superior D) better
32. One must try his best to __________ to the new environment.
A) adapt B) apt C) adopt D) adept
33. __________, he is not capable of teaching.
A) A teacher as he is B) As a teacher he is C) As a teacher D) Teacher as he is
34. If it ____________tomorrow, we won’t go for a picnic.
A) will rain B) should rain C) rains D) rained
34. We knew she wasn’t English _______she began to speak.
A) once B) until C) the moment D) as
35. We were struck by the extent _______ which teachers’ decisions served the interest of the school rather than those of the students.
A) to B) for C) in D) with
36. It is desirable that he ______________________.
A) gives up trying B) give up trying
C) would give up D) is going to give up trying
37. It was _____________ he had made such great contributions to the world peace that he won the Nobel Prize for Peace.
A) that B) because C) since D) for
38. The mere fact _________ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.
A) what B) which C) that D) why
39. ________ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”.
A) Seeing B) To be seen C) Seen D) Having seen
40. Mr. Johnson preferred __________ heavier work to do.
A) to be given B) to be giving C) to have given D) having given
42. This year’s total output value of industry and agriculture will increase ___________5 percent over last year.
A) to B) of C) with D) by
43. The government has got a _________ deficit（赤字）of 20 billion dollars.
A) economical B) economic C) monetary D) financial
44. I ___________ very successful in my work so far.
A) haven’t been B) hadn’t been C) wasn’t D) am not
45. I’d like to _______ a special seat for the concert of May 3.
A) deserve B) reserve C) preserve D) conserve
46. We must _____________ that our customs and habits are different from theirs.
A) take into account B) bring forward C) keep in mind D) come true
47. She _________ be Canadian because she’s got a British passport.
A) mustn’t B) has not to C) can’t D) needn’t
48. I was able at last to __________ my friend to take my advice.
A) persist B) persuade C) dissuade D) convince
49. A man of words and not of deeds is __________ a garden full of weeds.
A) as B) with C) to D) like
50. George doesn’t trust anyone. He won’t lend you any money ________ you promise in writing to pay him back.
A) unless B) in case C) as long as D) until
第三部分：阅读理解( Part III Reading Comprehension)共20题，考试时间为35分钟。
第一节：短文理解，考生可根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出最佳答誊。
Passage 1
Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life’s essentials. Eating breakfasts at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.
But for many people the thought of food in the morning is by no means pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33 percent---- from 8.8 million to 11.7 million----according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America.
For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance,” said Arnold E. Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.” Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. “The literature,” says one researcher, Dr. Ernesto Pollitt at the University of Texas, “is poor.”
51. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ____.
A) several studies have been done in the past few years
B) the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s health
C) adults have especially made studies in this field
D) eating little in the morning is good for health
52. “… nor does giving people breakfast improve performance” means _______.
A) anyone without breakfast does improve his performance
B) not giving people breakfast improves performance
C) having breakfast does not improve performance, either
D) people having breakfast do improve their performances, too
53. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to ______.
A) stories, poems, plays, etc. B) written works on a particular subject
C) any printed material D) the modern literature of America
54. What is implied but NOT STATED by the author is that ______.
A) breakfast does not affect performance
B) Dr. Pollitt is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learning
C) not eating breakfast might affect the health of children
D) Professor Bendor once taught college courses in nutrition in London
Passage 2
On June 17, 1774, the officials from Maryland and Virginia held a talk with the Indians of the Six Nations. The Indians were invited to send boys to William and Mary College. In a letter the next day they refused the offer as follows:
We know that you have a high opinion of the kind of leaning taught in your colleges, and that the costs of living of our young men, while with you, would be very expensive to you. We are convinced that you mean to do us good by your proposal; and we that you heartily. But you must know that different nations have different ways of looking at things, and you will therefore not be offended if our ideas of this kind of education happen not to be the same as yours. We have had some experience of it. Several of our young people were formerly brought up at the college of the Northern provinces: they were taught all your sciences; but when they came back to us, they were bad runners, ignorant of every means of living in the woods … they were totally good for nothing.
We are, however, not the less obliged by your kind offer, though we refuse to accept it; and, to show our grateful sense of it, if the gentlemen of Virginia will send us a dozen of their sons, we will take care of their education, teach them in all we know, and make men of them.
55. The passage is about _____.
A) the talk between the Indians and the officials
B) the colleges of the northern provinces
C) the educational values of the Indians
D) the problems of the Americans in the mid-eighteenth century
56. The Indians’ chief purpose in wring the letter seems to be to ______.
A) politely refuse a friendly offer B) express their opinions on equal treatment
C) show their pride D) describe Indian customs
57. Different from the officials’ view of education, the Indians thought ______.
A) young women should also be educated
B) they had different goals of education
C) they taught different branches of science
D) they should teach the sons of the officials first
58. The tone of the letter as a whole is best described as ____.
A) angry B) pleasant C) polite D) inquiring
Passage 3
As people continue to grow and age，our body systems continue to change．At a certain point in your body systems will begin to weaken．Your joints may become stiff．It may become more difficult for you to see and hear．The slow change of aging causes our bodies to lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury ．In order to live longer，we have always tried to slow or Stop this process that leads us toward the end of our lives.
Many factors contribute to your health．A well－balanced diet plays an important role．
The amount and type of exercise you get is another factor．Your living environment and the
amount of stress you are under is yet another．But scientists studying senescence（衰老）want to know：Why do people grow old？They hope that by examining the aging process on a cellular level medical science may be able to extend the length of life.
59．When people become aging，they will lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury, “bounce back” here means____．
A．to improve in health after one’s disease and injury
B．to recover from disease and injury
C．to jump after recovering
D．to run fast
60．In order to live longer，______.
A．we have to try to be on a diet
B．We Should keep in high spirits
C．we should try to do more exercise
D．we should postpone the process of aging
61．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor contributing to one’s health？
A．The right food you eat.
B．Lots of exercise you get.
C．Your living conditions.
D．The amount of stress you are under.
62．This passage Is mainly concerned with_____．
A．man’s aging process B．man’s life span
C．man’s health D．man’s medical care
第二节：业务交际英语(63-70题)（略）
把意义相似旳英汉语句匹配到一起。
英语试卷二
第四部分：翻译(Part IV Translation)，共10题，考试时间为20分钟
A节(Section A．英译汉，5题，规定将阅读理解材料中5个画线句子译成汉语。
71．Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life’s essentials.

72．So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast.

73．Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast.

74．We are convinced that you mean to do us good by your proposal; and we that you heartily.

75．We are, however, not the less obliged by your kind offer, though we refuse to accept it

B节（Section B）汉译英，5题，规定将下列5个句子译成英语。
76．虽然祖母体弱多病，她却承担了家里旳所有家务。
________________________________________________________________________
77．由于缺乏技术工人，他们正在想措施吸引大学毕业生去那里工作。
________________________________________________________________________
78．这则消息没有使我得到安慰，反而使我充斥了恐惊。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
79．只要我们不灰心，一定能找到克服困难旳措施。
________________________________________________________________________
80．毫无疑问，科学技术旳发展对人类进步起着至关重要旳作用。
________________________________________________________________________
第五部分：写作(Part V Writing)，考试时间为30分钟。规定如下：
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Harmfulness of Fake Commodities. You should write about 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1. 目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品(fake commodities)。为何会有这种现象?
2. 举例阐明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人、社会等旳危害。