冀教版六年级上册英语阅读题含答案.doc

冀教版六年级上册英语阅读题含答案

一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择合适的选项
    It was Spring Festival again. The children were very excited(兴奋的). They got some presents from their parents. Mike's mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football. Mike was very glad to have the football. He likes playing football very much. Wang Bing likes making model ships. His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship. He was very happy.
（1）What festival was it?
A. Spring Festival.                B. Christmas.                C. Teachers' Day.                D. Children's Day.
（2）How many presents did the children get?
A. Three.                                   B. Five.                                   C. Four.                                   D. Six.
（3）Who gave presents to the children?
A. Their friends.        B. Their teachers.         C. Their parents.        D. Their parents and relatives.
（4）What does Mike like?
A. He likes playing basketball.                             B. He likes playing football.
C. He likes swimming.                                          D. He likes making model ships.
（5）Did Wang Bing get the model ship?
A. Yes, he did.                  B. No, he didn't.                  C. Yes, he was.                  D. No, he wasn't.
【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Mike家过春节的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述 It was Spring Festival again. （又是春节了。）可知节日是春节。A选项正确。故答案为: A.
（2）根据短文叙述Mike's mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football.（Mike的妈妈为他买了一件外套。他爸爸给了他一个足球。）和His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship.（他的叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。）可知是三个礼物。A选项正确。故答案为: A.
（3）根据短文叙述Mike's mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football.（Mike的妈妈为他买了一件外套。他爸爸给了他一个足球。）和His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship.（他的叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。）可知是父母和亲属。D选项正确。故答案为: D.
（4）根据短文叙述Mike was very glad to have the football. He likes playing football very much.（Mike很高兴得到足球。他非常喜欢踢足球。）可知Mike喜欢踢足球。B选项正确。故答案为: B.
（5）根据短文叙述His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship.（他的叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。）可知是得到了模型船。用肯定回答。这是助动词did构成的一般疑问句, 回答用选项A。故答案为: A.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后在短文中找到题目问题的相关叙述，最后选出正确的答案。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，并完成短文后的各个小题。
    China is a big country. The weather in the south(南方)is different from that in the north(北方). Beijing is a beautiful city of China. In this city, spring is warm; summer is hot; autumn is cool and winter is cold. But in the south of China, it is always warm. In Hong Kong and Sanya, people like to swim in the sea. They can't see snow. In the north of China, people can make snowmen and play with snowballs in winter. People like to spend their holiday(度假) in the south in winter, and in the north in summer.
（1）Is the weather in the south different from that in the north in China?
________
（2）What can people do in the north of China in winter?
________
（3）翻译文中画线的句子。
________
【答案】（1）Yes, it is.
（2）They can make snowmen and play with snowballs in winter.
（3）人们喜欢冬天在南方度假，夏天在北方度假。
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国南方和北方天气的不同。
（1）细节阅读，根据 The weather in the south(南方)is different from that in the north(北方). 得知南北方天气不同，因此作肯定回答，故答案为Yes, it is.
（2）细节阅读，根据In the north of China, people can make snowmen and play with snowballs in winter.得知北方的人们做雪人和玩雪，故答案为They can make snowmen and play with snowballs in winter.
（3）spend their holiday度假， in the south在南方；in winter在冬天， in summer在夏天，in the north在北方，故答案为：人们喜欢冬天在南方度假，夏天在北方度假。
【点评】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，要注意用词和句子结构，避免语法错误。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，给图片排序。    Tomorrow is June first. It's Children's Day. I am going to have a happy holiday. I am going to go to the library and read books. I am going to go to the park and take pictures with my friends. I am going to play computer games with my brother. I am going to help my mother make dinner. I am going to go shopping with my mother.
     ________
    ________
    ________
    ________
    ________
【答案】5；4；3；1；2
【解析】【分析】这是道题目叙述了作者六一儿童节那天的活动.
（1）根据短文叙述活动的顺序是go to the library and read books.（去图书馆看书）对应图4，故图片4排序为1。
（2）go to the park and take pictures（去公园照相）对应图5，故图片5排序为2。
（3）play computer games（玩电脑）对应图3，故图片3排序为3。
（4）help my mother make dinner（帮助妈妈做晚饭）对应图2，故图片2排序为4。
（5）go shopping with my mother（和妈妈去购物）对应图1，故图片1排序为5。
【点评】考查图片排序，首先识别图片内容，其次根据文中句子与图片相匹配，判断顺序。

4．阅读理解根据表格，完成句子

sea
cows
wood
sand
Glass

√
Fish
√

Desks  and chair

√

milk

√

（1）What do we get from the sea?
    We get________from the sea．
（2）What do we get from the________?
    We get glass from sand．
（3）What do________ ________ ________cows?
    We get________from________．
（4）What do we use wood to do?
    We use wood to make ________ ________ ________．
【答案】（1）fish
（2）sand
（3）we；get；from；milk；cows
（4）desks；and；chairs
【解析】【分析】（1）题干中文：我们从海那里得到什么？ 我们从海那里得到……。根据表格可知 我们从海那里得到鱼。“鱼”的中文是“fish”，故答案为：fish
（2）题干中文：我们从……中得到什么？我们从沙子中获得玻璃。根据表格和答语可知问句为“我们从沙子中得到什么？”，“沙子”的英文是“sand”, 故答案为：sand
（3）题干中文：……奶牛……什么？我们从……得到……。根据（1）题干里的问句，（2）题干里的答语和表格可推知本题题干的完整中文为：我们（we）从（get）奶牛那里得到（from）什么？我们从奶牛（cows）得到牛奶（milk）。故答案为：①we ②get ③from ④milk ⑤cows
（4）我们用木头做什么？我们用木头制作……。根据表格可知我们从木头那里得到的是“desks and chairs”,故答案为：①desks ②and ③ chairs
【点评】本题考查合理分析表格和根据题干已有信息推知答案的能力。

5．阅读理解读一读Peter的食谱并完成下列短文
Name：Peter
Date：2015-9-8
Breakfast：two hamburgers，some cola
Lunch：a lot of meat，a lot of chicken
Dinner：some vegetables，a lot of French fries
    Peter is a fat boy．He had two ________and some ________for breakfast．He had a lot of ________and ________for lunch．He had ________vegetables and a lot of French fries for dinner．He does not play sports very often．That is not healthy．
【答案】hamburgers；cola；meat；chicken；some
【解析】【分析】（1/2）句意：早餐他吃两个汉堡包和一些可乐。根据Breakfast：two hamburgers，some cola.得知答案，故答案为：1.hamburgers；2.cola。
（3/4）句意：午饭他吃一些肉和一些鸡肉。根据Lunch：a lot of meat，a lot of chicken.得知答案，故答案为：1.meat；2.chicken。
（5）句意：晚饭他吃一些蔬菜和很多炸薯条。根据Dinner：some vegetables，a lot of French fries.得知答案，故答案为：some。
【点评】此题是完形填空累题目，实际是把方框中的短语介绍用完整的句子表达出来，较为简单，找到Peter早饭（breakfast）、中饭（ lunch）、晚饭（dinner）分别吃什么，然后对应填空即可。