小学五年级下学期期末英语试卷测试卷(含答案).doc

小学五年级下学期期末英语试卷测试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．My favourite festival is ______. I can eat rice cakes. (    )
A．Spring Festival B．Double Ninth Festival C．Mid-Autumn Festival
2．Turn right _________ the traffic lights. The shop is _________ your left. (       )
A．on; on B．at; on C．at; in D．on; at
3．It’s late. She _____ to go home now. (    )
A．have B．has C．having
4．下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个? (  )
句：I like eating rice cakes.
A．angry B．take C．plane
5．Who often ______ the old people? (  )
A．helps B．is helping C．helping
6．—Does your mother like shopping? (     )
—Yes. She ________ now.
A．shops B．is shop C．is shopping
7．—________ do you feel now? (     )
—Very ________. Can I have some water?
A．How; thirsty B．What; thirsty C．What; hungry
8．When is ________ birthday? (     )
A．his B．he C．him
9．—How can we ______ the bookshop? (   )
—______ bike.
A．get; On B．to get; By C．get to; By
10．Good ladybirds have ________ spots. (   )
A．ten B．seven C．no
11．There _______ a prince and many girls at the party. (   )
A．are B．has C．is D．isn't
12．It's so hot today. What about _________ swimming in the river? (   )
A．go B．going C．go to D．going to
13．What's Liu Tao _______ in the fridge? (   )
A．look for B．looking for C．looks for
14．He is happy ______ his friends. (     )
A．to help B．helping C．helps
15．—Turn left ________ the second traffic lights, the bookshop is on your right. (   )
—Thank you.
A．on B．at C．in D．along
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．—The soup is ready!
—Wow, it ________ (smell) nice.
17．There ________ (be) some apple juice in the fridge.
18．The library is on the __________ (nine) floor.
19．The teacher ________ (come) and the students go away.
20．I _______ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend ______ (live) in the UK.
21．The man ________ (not know) the way to the hospital. He ________ (ask) a driver for help now.
22．Bobby likes ______ (ride) a bike and _______ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants ________ (ride) a bike now.
23．Look, the twin sisters ________ (wash) clothes.
24．Would you like ________ (cook) with me?
25．It's my little sister's ________ (five) birthday.
26．Lily has a cold. She should ________ (drink) warm water.
27．You can’t ______ (ride) your bike to school. Because you are only 10 years old.
28．Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the ________ (five) floor.
29．It’s too late. Mike has to _______ (go) to bed now.
30．Helen always _______ (brush) her teeth twice(两次) a day.
三、完成句子
31．We are ________ (擦洗) the classroom now. Everyone is ________ (忙的).
32．I'm l______ for some juice, b_______ I'm t______.
33．—Do the shoes f_______ your feet?
—No, they don't.
34．There are many d______ and n______ in the h________. They are h_______ sick people.
35．—What is your mother doing?   
—She is s______ the floor.
36．Don’t _______ _______ (脱去) your coat. It’s cold here.
37．—Is he _______ _______ (寻找) his new kite in the _______ (花园)?  —Yes, he is.
38．You can _______ _______ (下车) the bus at the _______ _______ (第三站).
39．I would like some t_____ soup for lunch.
40．The summer holiday in the PRC is _______ (在七月和八月).
四、阅读判断
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
There are two children under the tree. They are my good friends. The boy in black is Tom. He is reading a book now. The girl in pink is Emma. She is drawing a picture now.
Tom is in the same class with me. We often play football together. Tom's mother is a nurse. She is cooking in the kitchen now. And his father is a teacher. He is watching TV in the living room. Tom wants to be a doctor in the future.
Emma's mother and my mother work at the same factory.  They are also good friends. Emma's father is a teacher. He teaches Maths very well. He is very kind and we all like him.
1、There is one boy and two girls under the tree. ( )
2、There are only two people in Tom's family. ( )
3、Tom's mother is a doctor.  ( )
4、My mother is a worker.  ( )
5、Emma's father is a farmer.  ( )
五、阅读判断
The Monkey King goes to India (印度) with his master (师父) Xuanzang. On their way they meet a girl. The Monkey King can see she is a demon (妖怪), So he kills her with his stick (棒). Then, an old woman comes along. She says she cannot find her daughter. The Monkey King kills her too because she is the demon. After that, an old man comes. He says he cannot find his wife (妻子) and daughter. The Monkey King kills him too because he is also the demon. Xuanzang thinks the Monkey King kills three people. He is very sad and angry. He lets him go away.
46、The Monkey King goes to _________ with his master. (   )
A．Australia B．India C．Canada
47、First the Monkey King and his master meet a(n) _________ on their way.(   )
A．girl B．old woman C．old man
48、Finally the Monkey King and his master meet a(n) _________. (   )
A．girl B．old woman C．old man
49、There is/are _________ in the story. (   )
A．one demon B．two demons C．three demons
50、Xuanzang _________ the Monkey King. (   )
A．can understand B．can’t understand C．can know
六、阅读理解
Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer. In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. We call it football. There are eleven players on a team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper can touch the ball with his hands. The other players can’t touch the ball with their hands. In America, soccer is not round. It is like a big egg. There are also eleven players on a team. All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.
51、How many kinds of football games are there? (      )
A．Three B．Two C．Four
52、Do the Chinese like playing soccer? (      )
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t. C．We don’t know.
53、What do the American people like very much? (      )
A．Playing American football. B．Playing soccer. C．Watching TV.
54、How many players are there on a soccer team? (      )
A．Eight. B．Twenty-two. C．Eleven.
55、What’s the shape of the American football? (      )
A．Round. B．Egg. C．Oval.
七、阅读理解
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard. In the afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim—sometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or raincoat you will regret later in the day.
56、“People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes too _______ in winter.” (   )
A．warm B．cool C．cold
57、From the passage we know that when _______, there is heavy rain. (   )
A．sunshine and snow B．black clouds C．summer and winter
58、In the sunny morning, why do some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them? (   )
A．Because they feel cold outside. B．Because they're afraid of the sun. C．Because it often rains.
59、Why do people in England often talk about weather? (   )
A．Because they like the weather. B．Because they can have four seasons in one day. C．Because they want to change the weather.
60、The best title(标题) for this passage is _______. (   )
A．Bad seasons B．Summer or winter C．The weather in England
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的节日是______。我可以吃重阳糕。A春节，B重阳节，C中秋节，根据常识可知在重阳节吃重阳糕，故选B。
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。商店在你的左边。in在……里面，在红绿灯处at the traffic lights，在你的左边on your left，介词词组，选项B符合题意，故选B。
3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：很晚了。她现在不得不回家。have to必须，不得不，动词短语。因为主语She是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
【点睛】
4．A
解析：A
【详解】cakes划线字母发音为[eɪ]，A划线字母发音为[æ]，B划线字母发音为[eɪ]，C划线字母发音为[eɪ]。故选A。
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：谁经常______老人？该句时态为一般现在时，疑问词who（谁）后应用动词help的单数第三人称形式helps，意为帮助，故选A。
6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你的妈妈喜欢购物吗？—是的。她现在正在购物。shops动词第三人称单数；is shop表达错误，排除B；is shopping现在进行时；根据句中的now，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用is，shop现在分词为shopping，故选C。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你现在感觉____？—非常____。我能喝点水吗？How怎么样；What什么； thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；根据答语我能喝点水吗？可知是非常口渴，问句为你现在感觉怎么样？故选A。
【点睛】
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他的生日是什么时候？his他的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；he和him都是人称代词，不修饰名词。横线后是名词，故选A。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我们怎么去书店？—骑自行车。get to到达，固定动词短语；by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配。故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：好的瓢虫有七个斑点。A十，B七，C没有，根据常识可知好的瓢虫有七个斑点，故选B。
11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在派对上有一个王子和许多女孩。根据句意可知本题考查的是there be句型，根据there be句型的就近原则，be后的名词是单数a prince，所以be动词用is或isn't，句中连词用的是and所以该句是陈述句肯定形式，故选C。
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：今天太热了。去河里游泳怎么样？游泳go swimming，排除C和D。about介词，后接动名词。故选B。
13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：刘涛正在冰箱里找什么？横线处的动词用现在分词形式，与is构成现在进行时，looking是look的现在分词，故选B。
14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他很高兴帮助朋友们。A不定式，B动名词，C第三人称单数，be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事，后跟不定式。故选A。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—在第二个红绿灯处左转，书店就在你的右边。—谢谢。turn left at+地点，表示在某地左转，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．smells
【详解】句意：—汤准备好了！—哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。
17．is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子是there be句型，时态可为一般现在时，横线后的单词是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为is。
18．ninth
【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。nine九，该空做floor的定语，用序数词ninth第九。故答案为ninth。
19．comes
【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是the teacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。
20．     live     lives
【详解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英国。I是第一人称，动词用原形，my friend是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数lives，故答案为live；lives。
21．     doesn't know     is asking
【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesn't，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesn't know；is asking。
22．     riding##to ride     flying##to fly     to ride
【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车，fly a kite放风筝，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/to ride；flying/to fly；to ride。
23．are washing
【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，the twin sisters是复数名词，系词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为are washing。
24．to cook
【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to cook。
25．fifth
【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。
26．drink
【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。
27．ride
【详解】句意：你不能骑自行车去学校。因为你才10岁。can't后跟动词原形，故答案为ride。
28．fifth
【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在____楼。five五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five的序数词为fifth，故答案为fifth。
29．go
【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。
30．H
解析：brushes
【详解】句意：海伦总是一天刷两次牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Helen，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes，故答案为brushes。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     cleaning     busy
【详解】句意：我们现在正在擦洗教室。每个人都很忙。根据题干中now可知第一句时态为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，擦洗clean，其现在分词为cleaning，忙的busy，形容词，故答案为cleaning；busy。
32．     looking##ooking     because##ecause     thirsty##hirsty
【详解】句意：我在____一些果汁，______我______。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，look的现在分词形式为looking；第二空填because因为；第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案为looking；because；thirsty。
33．fit##it
【详解】句意：—鞋子适合你的脚吗？—不，它们不合适。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词fit适合，do是助动词，后面动词用原形，故答案为fit。
34．B
解析：     doctors##octors     nurses##urses     hospital##ospital     helping##elping
【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意：医院里有许多医生和护士。他们正在帮助病人。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生doctor，护士nurse，many修饰可数名词复数，所以doctor变复数doctors，nurse变复数nurses，在医院in the hospital，最后一空是现在进行时，结构为Be+doing，帮助help，help现在分词是helping，故答案为doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。
35．sweeping##weeping
【详解】句意：—你妈妈在干什么？—她正在扫地。根据句意和首字母提示，考查单词打扫sweep，句子时态是现在进行时，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。
36．D
解析：     take     off
【详解】句意：不要脱去你的外套。这很冷。句子为否定祈使句，Don't后应加动词原形，脱去take off，故答案为take；off。
【点睛】
37．     looking     for     garden
【详解】句意：—他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？—是的，他是。由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找looking for，在花园in the garden，故答案为looking；for；garden。
【点睛】
38．     get     off     third     stop
【详解】句意：你可以在第三站下公交车。情态动词can后应加动词原形，下车get off，第三站the third stop，故答案为get；off；third；stop。
【点睛】
39．tomato
【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_____汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。
【点睛】
40．A
解析：in July and August
【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月，August八月，月份前加介词in，故答案为in July and August。
【点睛】
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、F    
2、F    
3、F    
4、T    
5、F
【解析】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、B    
47、A    
48、C    
49、A    
50、B
【解析】短文大意：孙悟空三打白骨精的故事。
46、句意：美猴王和他的师傅去了_____。根据The Monkey King goes to India (印度) with his master (师父) Xuanzang. 可知他们去了西藏。故选B。
47、句意：起初，美猴王和他的师傅在路上遇上了_____。根据 On their way they meet a girl.可知遇到了一个女孩。故选A。
48、句意：最后，美猴王和他的师傅遇见了_____。根据After that, an old man comes.可知最后他们遇到了一个老头。故选C。
49、句意：这个故事里有______。根据故事内容可知女孩，老太太和老头是同一个妖怪。故选A。
50、句意：玄奘______美猴王。根据Xuanzang thinks the Monkey King kills three people. He is very sad and angry. He lets him go away.可知他不了解美猴王。故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、A    
53、A    
54、C    
55、B
【分析】
51、句意：有多少种橄榄球比赛？根据Do you know there are two kinds of football games，可知有两种橄榄球比赛，故选B。
52、句意：中国人喜欢踢足球吗？根据In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular，可知中国人也喜欢踢足球，故选A。
53、句意：美国人民最喜欢什么？根据One is American football, and the other is soccer，可知国人民最喜欢玩美式足球，故选A。
54、句意：一个足球队有多少球员？根据There are eleven players on a team，可知一个足球队有11个球员，故选C。
55、句意：美式橄榄球的形状是什么？根据In America, soccer is not round. It is like a big egg，可知美式橄榄球的形状像鸡蛋，故选B。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、B    
58、C    
59、B    
60、C
【分析】该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况。
56、句意：“人们在冬天也可以有夏天”意思是“冬天有时候太_________了”。A温暖的，B凉爽的，C寒冷的。根据文中句子So in winter they can swim—sometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.可知在冬天有时是温暖的，故选A。
57、句意：从文章中我们知道，当__________时，就会下大雨。A阳光明媚和下雪，B乌云，C夏天和冬天。根据文中句子An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard.可知当云来时，会有大雨，故选B。
58、句意：在阳光明媚的早晨，为什么有些英国人通常带雨衣或雨伞？A因为他们在外面感觉冷。B因为他们害怕太阳。C因为经常下雨。根据文中句子In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard.可知在英国经常下雨，故选C。
59、句意：为什么人们在英国经常谈论天气？因为他们喜欢那个天气。B因为他们可以在一天之内拥有四个季节。C因为他们想要改变天气。根据文中句子In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. 可知他们带雨伞或者雨衣是因为他们一天可以拥有四个季节，故选B。
60、这篇文章最好的标题是_________。A坏的季节，B夏天或者冬天，C英国的天气。根据文章内容可知该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况，故选C。
【点睛】