赣州市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷.doc

赣州市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷
一、单项选择
1．Look! The monkey _________ in the tree. (    )
A．swing B．is swinging C．swings
2．—Last year, you were short, but you are taller now. How tall are you? (   )
—______
A．I’m 45 kilograms. B．I was 1.65 meters. C．I’m 1.65 meters.
3．There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. (    )
A．were B．was C．be
4．I ________ camping yesterday. (    )
A．go B．goed C．went
5．当你的朋友说“How are you?”，你可以说：(   )
A．I’m fine. Thank you.
B．I’m sorry to hear that.
C．How do you do?
6．Would you like ____ water? (   )
A．some B．any C．a D．an
7．Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling .　 (    )
A．black B．red C．blue
8．My friends likes ______. (   )
A．sing and dance B．run and swim C．running and swimming
9．I like to ______ basketball. But I ______ football yesterday. (   )
A．play; played B．play; play C．played; play
10．My pencil is 15 __________. I often write English with it. (     )
A．kg B．cm C．mm
11．Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? (    )
A．make; to B．makes; for C．makes; to
12．The boy is ______ a blue coat. (   )
A．with B．put on C．wearing
13．You can use a pencil _____ pictures. (   )
A．to draw B．draw C．draws
14．He’s a ________ boy. He can swim ________. (     )
A．well; well B．good; well C．well; good
15．____ you ____ your homework yesterday? (  )
A．What; do B．Did; do C．Do; do
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _________(climb) a mountain last year.
17．Did you _________(go) swimming yesterday?
18．I am _________ (dance) now.
19．Did you _________ (read) books yesterday?
20．We shouldn’t _____ (cut) down the trees.
21．Look! The first panda is ______(thin) than the second one.
22．Tomorrow is our farewell party. We’ll ______ (have) lots of fun.
23．Let’s go _______ (swim) together with Rose’s uncle.
24．I like the _____ (one) bird. It’s beautiful.
25．My brown dog is _______ (big) than the black one.
26．There aren't ____ (some) knives in the kitchen.
27．There ________ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.
28．Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
29．Look! The little boy _________ (cross) the busy road by himself.
30．He is my new _______ (teach). He _______ (teach) us English.
三、完成句子
31．What a m________! His books are here and there! Who can help me?
32．W_____ there any tall b_____ in your v_____ before?
33．The child is m________ a paper plane for his brother.
34．The lion is ____________ (又大又强壮).
35．My grandparents often give us red _________ (红包) on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
36．Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil.
37．I was at home yesterday. I ______ ______ (go) to work.
38．The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler. Farmers are very busy. It’s a______.
39．S_____ he goes to work on foot.
40．A: _________________ was your summer holiday?
B: It was fine.
四、完形填空
New York, Paris and other big cities are __41___ places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to __42___ kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things __43___ all over the world.
__44___ there are serious (严重的) problems (问题) in big cities too. It is expensive (昂贵的) to live there, and there are __45___ people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to __46___ at good schools and receive (受到) good medical care (医疗服务). But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to __47___ in. Also it is __48___ to keep the cities safe and clean. Some people enjoy living in big cities, others __49___. Before moving to a big city, you should __50___ the problems of living there.
41、A．bad B．exciting C．excited
42、A．same B．different C．any
43、A．from B．to C．in
44、A．So B．Because C．But
45、A．too many B．no C．too much
46、A．work B．study C．live
47、A．buy B．go C．live
48、A．easy B．hard C．bad
49、A．do B．do not C．like too
50、A．think about B．talk about C．learn about
五、阅读判断
阅读判断。
Sanya is a beautiful city. The buildings are tall. The trees are tall, too. Summer is their favourite season for many people in Hainan. It's hot and sunny. The boys and girls can wear their sunglasses(太阳镜)and beautiful T­-shirts. They can swim, too. The popular drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子)juice. It's fresh and sweet. It's very delicious. Spring is warm in Hainan. Fall is cool. It seems(似乎)that there is no winter in Hainan. It is often warm and cool in winter there. It's not cold.
51、Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan.     ( )
52、Many people like summer best in Hainan.     ( )
53、It's very cold in winter in Hainan.     ( )
54、The popular drink in Hainan is orange juice.     ( )
55、People can wear sunglasses and T-­shirts in summer in Hainan.     ( )
六、阅读理解
Title: ______________
Hello! I’m Mike. Last weekend our family went camping. We went by car. I took a lot of pictures.
“Time to eat,” said Dad. We made a fire（火）to cook hamburgers and hot dogs. Click! I took a picture.
“Time for bed,” said Mum. We got into our sleeping bags. We looked at stars. Click! I took a picture.
In the morning, we saw a sheep near the lake. It was eating grass. Click! I took a picture.
“Time for fishing,” said Dad. Mum caught（抓）three fish. And Dad caught a big hat. Haha! Click! I took a picture.
“Our camping trip is over, and it’s time to go home,” Dad said. Click! I took a picture.
56、Mike’s family went camping _______. (   )
A．by bus B．by car C．on foot
57、They saw a sheep _______ in the morning. (   )
A．in the forest B．near the car C．near the lake
58、Which picture did Mike take? (   )
A． B． C．
59、What does “click” mean in Chinese? It means _______.
A．“咔嚓” B．“轰隆” C．“吱吱"
60、The best title for the story is “_______”. (   )
A．Our Camping Trip B．A Visit to a Mountain C．Welcome to Our Village
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：看，这个猴在树上荡秋千。look是现在进行时的标志词，其构成为主语+be+doing，The monkey是单数，系词用is，swing的现在分词是swinging，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—去年，你很矮，但是现在你变高了。你现在多高？—____ 选项A“我45公斤重。”选项B“我过去1.65米高。”选项C“我现在1.65米高。”问句询问现在的身高，时态为一般现在时，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我去野营了。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式，go的过去式是went，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】A. I’m fine. Thank you.我很好。谢谢你。B. I’m sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。C. How do you do?你好？题干要求是对How are you?你好吗的应答语，BC不符合，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】略
7．C
解析：C
【详解】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的朋友们喜欢跑步和游泳。此题考查固定短语like doing sth喜欢做某事，A和B排除，故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我喜欢打篮球。但是我昨天踢足球了。此题考查动词原形和动词过去式，like to do sth喜欢做某事，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，play的过去式是played，故选A。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的铅笔是15_____。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析，A千克，B厘米，C毫米。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时，其结构为主语+be+doing，wear的现在分词是wearing，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你可以用铅笔_____画。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用动词不定式to draw表目的，draw pictures意为画画，为固定用法，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：他是一个好男孩。他游泳游得很好。第一个空考查形容词修饰名词，第二个空考查副词修饰动词，good是形容词，well是副词，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意为昨天你做作业了吗？一般过去时一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分？故为Did；do。故选B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1limbed
【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。
17．go
【详解】句意：你(们)昨天去游泳了吗？本题考查动词的形式，助动词did后的动词用原形，故答案为go。
18．dancing
【详解】句意：我正在跳舞。本题考查动词的现在分词，dance跳舞，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，dance的现在分词为dancing。故答案为dancing。
19．D
解析：read
【详解】句意：昨天你读书了吗？本题考查动词原形。read读，助动词Did后面加动词原形，故答案为read。
20．cut
【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形，shouldn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为cut。
21．thinner
【详解】句意：看！第一只熊猫比第二只瘦。根据than可知thin用比较级thinner，故答案为thinner。
22．have
【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will后加动词原形，have有。故答案为have。
23．swimming
【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为swimming。
24．first
【详解】句意：我喜欢_________鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。
2igger
【详解】句意：我的棕色狗比黑色的大。 than是比较级的标志词，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。
2ny
【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为any。
27．was
【详解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语an apple是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故答案为was。
28．sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
29．is crossing
【详解】句意：看！那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构。主语The little boy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cross的现在分词为crossing。故答案为is crossing。
30．H
解析：     teacher     teaches
【详解】句意：他是我的新_____。他_____我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知，前句形容词new后应用名词teacher，意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时，后句主语He为单数第三人称，其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教，故答案为teacher；teaches。
三、完成句子
31．mess##ess
【详解】句意：真是一团糟！他的书到处都是！谁可以帮我？根据句意及首字母m，可知该空要填名词mess混乱，故答案为mess/ess。
【点睛】
32．     Were##ere     buildings##uildings     village##illage
【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，in your village在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。
33．making##aking
【详解】句意：这个孩子正在为他的弟弟制作一个纸飞机。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。所以be动词is后加动词make制作的现在分词making，故答案为making。
3ig / large and strong
【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong，故答案为big / large and strong。
35．packets
【详解】句意：我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets，故答案为packets。
36．energy##nergy
【详解】句意：大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源，不可数名词，故答案为energy。
37．     didn’t     go
【详解】句意：昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，由第一句可知昨天没去上学，助动词用didn't，后跟动词原形，故答案为didn't，go。
38．autumn##utumn
【详解】句意：树叶变了颜色，天气也变凉了。农民们非常忙碌。它是______。根据描述和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词autumn，意为秋天，故答案为autumn。
39．Sometimes##ometimes
【详解】句意：____他步行去工作。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知句意是他有时候步行去工作。有时用Sometimes。故答案为Sometimes。
40．H
解析：How
【详解】句意：—你暑假过得______？—很好。根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样？用疑问词how提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故答案为How。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、A    
44、C    
45、A    
46、B    
47、C    
48、B    
49、B    
50、A
【分析】
41、句意：纽约、巴黎和其他大城市的生活令人兴奋。A坏的，B令人兴奋，C兴奋的，根据下句可知是令人兴奋的地方，exciting物做主语，excited人做主语，故选B。
42、句意：你可以去各种各样的博物馆，去看戏剧和电影。A相同的，B不同的，C一些，肯定句中不用any，different符合句意，故选B。
43、句意：你也可以从世界各地买东西。A从，B到，C在……里面，选项A符合句意，故选A。
44、句意：但大城市也存在严重问题。A所以，B因为，C但是，跟前面的内容是转折关系，用but连接，故选C。
45、句意：住在那里很贵，大城市的一些地方人太多了。A太多，修饰可数名词复数；B不；C太多，修饰不可数名词；根据常识可知一些地方有很多人，修饰people用too many，故选A。
46、句意：每年都有许多人搬到城市找工作，到好学校学习，接受好的医疗照顾。A工作，B学习，C朱，根据schools可知是学习，故选B。
47、句意：但有时这些人找不到工作或住的好地方。A买，B走，C住，live in居住，故选C。
48、句意：同时，很难保证城市的安全和清洁。A容易的，B难的，C坏的，根据上面的描述，可知很难保证城市的安全和清洁，故选B。
49、句意：有些人喜欢住在大城市，有些人不喜欢。前面说了大城市的利弊，可知是有人喜欢住在大城市，有人不喜欢住在大城市，故选B。
50、句意：在搬到大城市之前，你应该考虑一下住在那里的问题。A考虑，B谈论，C了解，选项A符合句意，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、A    
59、A    
60、A
【导语】本文讲的是作者上周末全家去野营的情况。
56、句意：迈克的家人去野营了______。从文中句子Last weekend our family went camping. We went by car. 得知上周末我们全家去野营了。我们开车去的。故选B。
57、句意：他们早上看见一只羊______。从文中句子we saw a sheep near the lake. 得知我们在湖边看到一只羊。故选C。
58、句意：迈克拍了哪张照片？从文中句子Time to eat.Time for bed.Time for fishing.得知在吃饭，睡觉和钓鱼时照了照片。故选A。
59、句意：“click”在中文里是什么意思？它的意思是咔嚓，是照相的声音，故选A。
60、句意：这个故事最好的标题是_____。从文中整体得知是作者上周末全家去野营，故选A。