初一下册外研版英语单项选择100题试题及答案及解析.doc

初一下册外研版英语单项选择100题试题及答案及解析
一、选择题
1．— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
— That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.
A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good
2．—Would you like to play King of Glory with me?
—Oh, no. That’s the ________ thing in the world I want to do.
A．loud B．large C．last D．lost
3．There isn’t an airport near where I live. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.
A．busiest B．farthest C．newest D．nearest
4．It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.
A．unusual B．special C．general D．common
5．—Happy birthday, Anna. Here's my present for you.
—Wow, thank you so much. I'm really________that you still remember my birthday.
A．scared B．stressed C．satisfied D．surprised
6．Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.
A．usual advice B．important advice C．a usual trip D．valuable trip
7．—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?
—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is.
A．wide B．long C．deep D．clear
8．—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.
—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.
A．curious B．confident C．helpful D．serious
9．—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.
—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.
A．surprised B．lucky C．confident D．sure
10．—What's wrong with your radio?
—The sound coming out is not ________.
A．clean B．clear C．fresh D．well
11．Read this sentence "She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage."
Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word "enormous"?
A．Clean B．Bright. C．Huge D．Tiny
12．—What do you think of your English teacher?
—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand.
A．strict B．hard-working C．patient D．smart
13．— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?
—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.
A．live B．alive C．living D．lively
14．—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.
A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boring
C．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored
15．—What do you think of his ___________ play?
—I like it much better than his ___________one.
A．latest; last B．last; laster C．last; last D．latest; latest
16．— How was your job interview yesterday?
—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．
A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier
17．—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.
—Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge.
A．general B．usual C．special D．common
18．Many companies try to get into the market by offering _______ rewards to their customers.
A．peaceful B．primary C．generous D．general
19．—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.
—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time.
A．successful B．confident C．perfect D．excellent
20．Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.
A．lively B．live C．living D．alive
21．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.
— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?
A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less
22．Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown.
A．energetic B．patient C．humorous D．generous
23．— It will be a long time before Mike finishes doing his homework.
— Yeah, you have to be________with our kid.
A．strict B．popular C．serious D．patient
24．—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？
—I am afraid not.That's the _________ in the world I want to do．
A．very B．best C．last D．first
25．——Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.
——I can't agree more. She is quite________.
A．modest B．curious C．gentle D．polite
26．— I wish I could move away from the noisy city.
— Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be .
A．comfortable B．boring C．peaceful D．exciting
27．—I can’t afford the red shoes.
—What about the black pair? The price is a little ________.
A．cheaper B．lower C．higher D．more expensive
28．—What do you think of the new car produced by BYD?
—Oh, its improved system gives people a ________ ride even on mountain roads.
A．similar B．terrible C．strange D．smooth
29．Students should be ________ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.
A．alone B．awake C．aware D．afraid
30．Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife.
A．fewer and fewer B．smaller and smaller
C．bigger and bigger D．less and less
31．My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.
A．creative B．curious C．organized D．energetic
32．In the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards more ________.
A．live B．lively C．alive D．living
33．—Like so many creative people, he was never ________.
—That’s why he has made lots of valuable paintings.
A．cheerful B．skillful C．satisfied D．surprised
34．With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.
A．free B．suitable C．strange D．friendly
35．—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?
—I have never seen a ________ one before. I can’t wait to see it again.
A．best B．worse C．better D．worst
36．—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?
—You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city！
A．live B．lively C．living D．alive
37．The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.
A．lively B．live C．living D．alive
38．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order.
A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest
39．—I really can’t believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake.
— Don’t you know ________ sense is worth more than knowledge?
A．general B．usual C．special D．common
40．David promised to help me with my physics last Sunday. But to my great disappointment, he never appeared that day.What does the word “disappointment” mean in the sentence?
A．The feeling of being nervous
B．The feeling of being lonely
C．The feeling of being unhappy
D．The feeling of being worried
41．Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood.
A．separate B．absent C．extra D．blind
42．It is ________ for people to drive after drinking or without wearing a seat belt.
A．sick B．dangerous C．funny D．important
43．—It will be ________.
—That’s great! The whole world will be white.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．snowy D．foggy
44．I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on the Internet last year.
A．hottest B．widest C．cleverest D．driest
45．—How do you feel about the dish?
—Look! This is nothing but ________ vegetable soup.
A．famous B．wonderful C．unusual D．common
46．You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.
A．confident B．modest C．generous D．curious
47．It’s really ________ that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online!
A．private B．famous C．amazing D．traditional
48．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.
A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural
49．—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.
—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.
A．creative B．relaxed C．nervous D．confident
50．The fruits are ________ because they were picked from the garden just now.
A．healthy B．beautiful C．fresh D．natural
二、选择题
51．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?
—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.
A．beyond B．through C．during D．on
52．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter.
A．as B．across C．through D．for
53．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.
A．over B．against C．beyond D．through
54．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.
—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work.
A．over; by B．over; through
C．beyond; by D．beyond; through
55．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.
A．under B．across C．beyond D．against
56．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?
—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.
A．except B．till C．between D．after
57．—When is your birthday?
—My birthday is ________ August 21st.
A．on B．at C．in D．for
58．The chopsticks are ________ wood.
A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with
59．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.
A．well known as; for B．well-know as; to
C．well known as; to D．best known for; for
60．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.
A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for
61．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.
A．from B．among C．at D．between
62．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.
A．in B．at C．on D．by
63．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.
A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across
64．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.
A．as B．by C．for D．to
65．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.
A．above B．behind C．against D．through
66．— I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.
— You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination.
A．beyond B．through C．without D．for
67．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.
A．between B．at C．to D．during
68．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.
A．between B．among C．against D．beyond
69．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.
A．by B．over C．from D．on
70．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?
—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.
A．in B．on C．at D．by
71．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.
A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond
72．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite.
A．except B．through C．between D．unless
73．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.
A．in; with B．with; in C．for; in D．to; with
74．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?
—__________listening and reading more.
A．At B．Across C．By D．On
75．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.
A．In B．On C．At D．For
76．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world.
A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against
77．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.
— I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.
A．among B．between C．against D．without
78．—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.
—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”
A．through B．across C．along D．with
79．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests.
A．across B．against C．beyond D．through
80．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.
A．over B．along C．beyond D．across
81．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.
—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.
A．of B．at C．from D．for
82．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.
—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.
A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on
83．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?
—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.
A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between
84．There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.
A．over B．under C．above D．below
85．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st.
A．at B．in C．on D．to
86．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly.
A．above B．across C．around D．against
87．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.
—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.
A．/ B．in C．on D．at
88．— You look frightened, what’s up?
— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.
A．along B．away C．through D．in
89．Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?
A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on
90．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?
—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.
A．on B．by C．in D．with
91．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.
A．through B．across C．off D．into
92．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.
A．against B．beyond C．except D．with
93．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.
A．with B．to C．about D．on
94．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.
A．on B．in C．at D．over
95．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.
A．against B．above C．across D．along
96．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.
A．for B．by C．with D．from
97．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.
A．over B．above C．beyond D．without
98．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.
A．at B．in C．on D．for
99．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?
—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives.
A．beyond B．over C．against D．through
100．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.
A．on B．in C．at D．of
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——你会参加演讲比赛么？——这是肯定的。这是一个不能错过的好机会。
考查形容词词义辨析和固定句型的用法。small enough足够小；good enough足够好；too small太小；too good太好。根据句意这是肯定的，说明这是不能错过的好机会，too…to太……而不能，故排除AB；形容词good修饰机会表示不能错过的好机会。故选D。
2．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——你愿意和我一起玩《王者荣耀》吗？——哦，不。这是世界上我最不想做的一件事。
本题考查形容词。loud大声的，large大的，last最后的，lost迷路的，失去的。根据no可知，表示不想要去玩《王者荣耀》，the last thi