八年级英语下册语法填空专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)(word).doc
《八年级英语下册语法填空专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)(word).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《八年级英语下册语法填空专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)(word).doc(18页珍藏版)》请在咨信网上搜索。
1、八年级英语下册语法填空专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1语法填空 Which is better, writing or typing(打字)? These days, many college students have given up taking class notes by hand._, they type on laptops because they think typing is fast, and they can type_(many) notes, But research has shown that tak
2、ing notes by hand is in fact better for long term memory. In the research, students were asked to listen_a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The _(other) took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the same result in_(remember) the facts. But st
3、udents who typed their notes did worse on conceptual (概念的) questions. Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow, but it gives the students more time_(think) about the questions they dont understand. They are_to write down the main points. This leads to a deeper understanding, s
4、ay the scientists. However, the students typing notes on a laptop_(usual) just write down what the teacher says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type without really_(think) about what they are typing. This usually leads to mindless transcription (抄录),say the scie
5、ntists. So if you want to remember something_(well), write it by hand!【答案】 Instead;more;to;others;remembering;to think;able;usually;thinking;better 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文论述了到底用手做比你好还是打字好,人们认为用手写字能够让人们进行深入思考,好找人们用手写字。 (1)句意:相反,他们用笔记本电脑打字,因为他们认为打字快。这是两个进行比较的句子,使用instead表示强调,故答案是Instead。 (2)句意:他们可以打印更多的笔记。对应前
6、面的打字快,可以推测打印更多的笔记,应使用比较级many的比较级是more,故答案是more。 (3)句意:在调查中,学生被问到听老师讲课。listen to,听固定搭配,故答案是to (4)句意:其他人用手写字做笔记。somethe others,一些其余的,故答案是others。 (5)句意:两组事实上得到了相同的结果。in是介词,介词后的动词使用ing形式,故答案是remembering。 (6)句意:这样会给学生跟多的去思考他们不明白的问题。思考问题作定语修饰time,因此使用动词不定式,故答案是to think。 (7)句意:他们能够记下重点。be able to能够,固定搭配,故答
7、案是able。 (8)句意:然而,学生们通常在笔记本电脑上打印笔记。usual做状语,应使用副词usually,故答案是usually。 (9)句意:他们只是打字,没有真正的思考。withoutWie介词,介词后的懂事使用ing形式,故答案是thinking。 (10)句意:如果你想把东西记忆得更好,用手记下来。根据前面的叙述可知,右手写字可以深入思考,记忆会更好,因此使用比较级better,故答案是better。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。2语法填空
8、 The computer is increasingly popular in peoples_(day) life. The number of computers in every family is_(much) than TV sets. Some people think the computer is so great that they all regard it as a gift_the heaven. However, some people consider it brings more disadvantages than advantages._my opinion
9、, both opinions are correct, but if we can use the computer in a proper way, its advantages are superior to disadvantages. I have several reasons. The computer makes human beings life become_(easy). People can do many things that they couldnt do before. They can read newspapers _(with) buying them,
10、only sitting in front of the computer, clicking the mouse to open websites. Shopping online, watching films,_(listen) music and playing computer games are the common things that people often do on the computer. But without computers, they cant do all these easily. In addition, computers_also very he
11、lpful for study and work. People can have classes and work on them. In general, the computer has advantages and disadvantages. But if people can control_(them) to use the computer properly, it is_(use) for their whole life.【答案】 daily;more;from;In;easier;without;listening to;are;themselves;useful 【解析
12、】【分析】文章大意:计算机在人们的日常生活中的运用越来越广泛,既有优点也有缺点。如果正确运用的话,优点要远远大于缺点。 (1)句意:计算机在人们的日常生活中越来越流行。day,天,名词;根据文中的life可知此句需要形容词,故填daily。 (2)句意:每个家庭的电脑的数量比电视机多。much,多,形容词;根据文中的than可知此句要用比较级,故填more。 (3)句意:有些人认为计算机是如此的伟大,以至于他们都把它看作是来自天堂的礼物。固定短语agiftfromsb.来自某人的礼物,故填from。 (4)句意:在我看来,这两种观点都是正确的。固定短语inonesopinion,以某人看来,故
13、填In。 (5)句意:计算机使人类的生活变得更容易。easy,形容词,简单,容易。根据后文语句People can do many things that they couldnt do before.提示可知此句要用比较级,故填easier。 (6)句意:他们不用买报纸就可以看报纸,只需坐在电脑前,点击鼠标打开网站。with,介词,用;根据后文only sitting in front of the computer, clicking the mouse to open websites.提示,在网上看新闻是不用买报纸的,故填without。 (7)句意:网上购物、看电影、听音乐和玩电脑游
14、戏是人们在电脑上经常做的事情。listen,听,不及物动词,其后常跟介词to;根据前文中的Shopping online, watching films,提示可知此句需要动名词,故填listeningto。 (8)句意:另外,电脑对学习和工作也很有帮助。固定短语behelpfulforsth.对某物有帮助,主语computers是复数,故填are。 (9)句意:但如果人们能控制自己正确使用电脑,这对他们的一生都是有用的。them,人称代词,他们;固定短语controloneselftodosth.控制自己做某事,故填themselves;use,动词,使用;固定短语beusefulforsth
15、.对某物有用,故填useful。 【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意,然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。3用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的限填一词,将答案写在答题卷上。(共10小题,每小题1分) On Friday 15 June, the students from Futian Junior High School went to Shenzhen Nursing Home to put_a concert after school. Futian Nursing Home is a home for old people who need to_( tak
16、e) care of. The concert included popular songs like You Are My Sunshine and Over the Rainbow. Miss Xu,_music teacher, said the concert went very well. We have prepared for it all this term, and the students sang_(beautiful).Mrs. Wang, who had lived in the nursing home for 11 years, said the concert
17、made a good_(impress) on her. I often listen to music on the radio, but it was very special to have these_(teenage) come and sing for us. From 3 p.m. to 4 p. m, the students_(stay) at the nursing home for afternoon tea. Mike Lee, a Grade 8 student, said, We were_(please) to meet the old people. They
18、 told us what life was like_theywere young. It is good for us_(communicate ) with each other.【答案】 A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A 【解析】【分析】大意:六月15日,星期五,来自福田高中的学生放学后去深圳养老院举行音乐会。学生们唱得很动听,给老人们留下了深刻的印象。 (1)句意:六月15日,星期五,来自福田高中的学生放学后去深圳养老院举行音乐会。此处表示举行音乐会,用put on,上演,动词短语,故填on。 (2)句意:福田养老院是提供给需要照顾的老人的地方。关系代词who和take car
19、e for直接是被动关系,用动词不定式的被动语态关系,且结构为to be+过去分词,take的过去分词是taken,故填be taken。 (3)句意:徐小姐,音乐老师,说音乐会进行得很成功。此处表泛指一位音乐老师,且music以辅音音素开头,其前加a,故填a。 (4)句意:我们准备了一整学期,学生唱得很动听。副词修饰动词,修饰sang,用副词,beautiful,美丽的,其副词是是beautifully,令人满意地,美妙地,故填beautifully。 (5)句意:生活在养老院11年的王夫人说这次音乐会对她留下了很深的印象。good后接名词,impress印象,动词,其名词是impressi
20、on,可数名词,根据a,可知用其单数形式,故填impression。 (6)句意:我经常通过广播听音乐,但是有这些青少年来给我们唱歌正是非常特殊的。these后接名词复数,teenage青少年的,其名词为teenager,青少年,可数名词,此处用其复数形式,故填teenagers。 (7)句意:这些学生呆在养老院喝茶从下午3点到4点。描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,stay,呆,动词,其过去式是stayed,故填stayed。 (8)句意:李麦克,一位八年级的学生说,“我们见到这些老人很高兴。他们告诉我们他们年轻时的生活是什么样子的。对于我们而言,相互交流很好。were后接形容词,构成系表结
21、构,please使高兴,其形容词是pleased,高兴的,故填pleased。 (9)句意:李麦克,一位八年级的学生说,“我们见到这些老人很高兴。他们告诉我们他们年轻时的生活是什么样子的。对于我们而言,相互交流很好。”挖空前后是以一个主从复合句,空后是一个时间状语从句,引导连词,用when,当时候,故填when。 (10)句意:李麦克,一位八年级的学生说,“我们见到这些老人很高兴。他们告诉我们他们年轻时的生活是什么样子的。对于我们而言,相互交流很好。”communicate交流,动词,it is +形容词+for sb+to do sth,做某事对于某人而言是的,故填to communicat
22、e。 【点评】考查语法填空。首先理解文章大意,答题的过程中,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后得出确的答案。4用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时加情态动词或助动词 At around 9 pm Thursday, April 11th2019,the rainstorm _(hit) Shenzhen, _(lead) to floods that washed away the workers who _(work) at different river areas in the districts(区) of Luohu and Futian. Eleven people _
23、(kill) in floods. _(make) sure the workers were safe, the government _(stop)all water projects in the two places on Saturday. Every year there _ (be) many events across the country. As a student, its necessary for us to learn how _ (protect) ourselves when we face different situations, such as earth
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 年级 英语 下册 语法 填空 专题 剖析 同步 训练 答案 word
1、咨信平台为文档C2C交易模式,即用户上传的文档直接被用户下载,收益归上传人(含作者)所有;本站仅是提供信息存储空间和展示预览,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容不做任何修改或编辑。所展示的作品文档包括内容和图片全部来源于网络用户和作者上传投稿,我们不确定上传用户享有完全著作权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果侵犯了您的版权、权益或隐私,请联系我们,核实后会尽快下架及时删除,并可随时和客服了解处理情况,尊重保护知识产权我们共同努力。
2、文档的总页数、文档格式和文档大小以系统显示为准(内容中显示的页数不一定正确),网站客服只以系统显示的页数、文件格式、文档大小作为仲裁依据,个别因单元格分列造成显示页码不一将协商解决,平台无法对文档的真实性、完整性、权威性、准确性、专业性及其观点立场做任何保证或承诺,下载前须认真查看,确认无误后再购买,务必慎重购买;若有违法违纪将进行移交司法处理,若涉侵权平台将进行基本处罚并下架。
3、本站所有内容均由用户上传,付费前请自行鉴别,如您付费,意味着您已接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不进行额外附加服务,虚拟产品一经售出概不退款(未进行购买下载可退充值款),文档一经付费(服务费)、不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
4、如你看到网页展示的文档有www.zixin.com.cn水印,是因预览和防盗链等技术需要对页面进行转换压缩成图而已,我们并不对上传的文档进行任何编辑或修改,文档下载后都不会有水印标识(原文档上传前个别存留的除外),下载后原文更清晰;试题试卷类文档,如果标题没有明确说明有答案则都视为没有答案,请知晓;PPT和DOC文档可被视为“模板”,允许上传人保留章节、目录结构的情况下删减部份的内容;PDF文档不管是原文档转换或图片扫描而得,本站不作要求视为允许,下载前自行私信或留言给上传者【丰****】。
5、本文档所展示的图片、画像、字体、音乐的版权可能需版权方额外授权,请谨慎使用;网站提供的党政主题相关内容(国旗、国徽、党徽--等)目的在于配合国家政策宣传,仅限个人学习分享使用,禁止用于任何广告和商用目的。
6、文档遇到问题,请及时私信或留言给本站上传会员【丰****】,需本站解决可联系【 微信客服】、【 QQ客服】,若有其他问题请点击或扫码反馈【 服务填表】;文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“【 版权申诉】”(推荐),意见反馈和侵权处理邮箱:1219186828@qq.com;也可以拔打客服电话:4008-655-100;投诉/维权电话:4009-655-100。