英语小学六年级上册阅读理解专项质量试卷测试题(含答案).doc

英语小学六年级上册阅读理解专项质量试卷测试题（含答案）
一、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “What’s the matter, young man?” Bill answered, “I’m feeling sick. I am having a headache. I can’t go to school today, I’m afraid.”The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.”
The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest(最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss(错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”
1、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor ______. (   )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．on foot
2、Bill had ______ for his breakfast. (   )
A．some noodles B．some oranges C．a lot of food
3、The doctor didn’t give Bill any medicine, because ______. (   )
A．he didn’t think Bill was ill B．Bill didn’t like having medicine C．Bill’s mother didn’t have enough(足够的) money
4、There was ______ on TV. (   )
A．a volleyball game B．an English play C．a football match
5、In fact(事实上), ______. (   )
A．Bill was ill B．Bill liked watching football matches C．Bill was an honest(诚实的) boy
二、阅读理解
Mr Green is a head teacher. He is always busy with his work. When (在……时候) he feels tired, he goes fishing. He drives to the lake, sits down under a tree and fishes. Mr Green likes fishing, but he is not very good at it. Sometimes he sits by (在……旁边) the river for hours (小时) but doesn’t catch (逮住，捕获) anything (任何东西). Sometimes he catches old shoes. But he enjoys (享受) the quietness (平静) of the lake. “Fishing is relaxing (令人放松的),” he says.
6、Mr Green works ____________. (   )
A．on a boat B．near the sea C．in a university
7、Mr Green ____________ when he feels tired. (   )
A．goes swimming B．goes fishing C．teaches music
8、Mr Green goes to lake ____________. (   )
A．on foot B．by bike C．by car
9、Mr Green sometimes catches ____________. (   )
A．old shoes B．some food C．old hats
10、Fishing is ____________ for Mr Green. (   )
A．busy B．relaxing C．tired
三、阅读理解
There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).
· Plant flowers, grass or trees.
· Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin.
· Turn off the lights, TVs when you leave(离开) the room.
· Turn off the tap(水笼头) when you brush your teeth. You can save(节约) someWater.
· Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.
· Give your old books and magazines to a library.
· Give your old clothes to poor children.
· Don’t pour dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby(附近).
If everyone makes a contribution(贡献) to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
11、The articlel(文章) is _______. (   )
A．a sign B．a story C．a proposal
12、The writer tells us _______. (   )
A．to throw rubbish into a bin B．to pour dirty water into the river C．to save water by turning off TVS
13、We can _______ to save paper. (   )
A．use a glass cup B．turn off the lights C．give our old books and magazines to a library
14、Which is WRONG? (   )
A．Turn off the lights when you leave the room. B．Close the doors in winter. C．Pour dirty water into the lake
15、The main idea(主要意思) of this article is how to _______. (   )
A．save money B．save water C．protect the environment
四、阅读理解
Hi! Dear friends! I’m Sam. Please come and meet my family! Look, this is a photo of my family. This is my father. He is tall and strong. He is a bus driver. But he usually goes to work by subway. This is my mother. She is a maths teacher. Her school is near, so she goes to work by bike. Look at the tall boy. He is my brother. He is a basketball player. The man and the woman are my uncle and aunt. My uncle is a doctor and my aunt is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. They go to work in their car. Oh, look! The girl in front of them is my cousin. We are in the same school. We go to school by school bus.
16、Sam’s father is a ______. (    )
A．worker B．driver C．farmer
17、Sam’s mother goes to work ______. (    )
A．by bike B．by subway C．by car
18、______ work in the same hospital. (    )
A．Sam’s parents B．Sam’s grandparents C．Sam’s uncle and aunt
19、Sam’s cousin goes to school ______. (    )
A．by bike B．by car C．by school bus
20、There are ______ people in Sam’s family. (    )
A．five B．six C．seven
五、阅读理解
One day, John was back home after work. He found that his wife was shaking (摇晃) their daughter in her arms, she was only half a year old. She said “Daddy” to the baby girl again and again. John felt very happy because he thought his wife chose the word “Daddy” to teach their baby. Two weeks later, the little girl cried loudly and shouted “Daddy” one night. His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.
21、John’s daughter was ______. (   )
A．1year old B．6 months C．10 months
22、The mother taught(teach的过去式) the baby girl to say the word ______. (   )
A．Mummy B．love C．Daddy
23、The baby could shout “Daddy” when she ______ at night. (   )
A．saw her father B．was happy C．didn’t feel good
24、The husband had to ______ the baby girl at night. (   )
A．work B．look after C．sleep
25、The wife could go on ______ when the girl cried. (   )
A．teaching B．shaking C．sleeping
六、阅读理解
Many children around the world like eating cookies（曲奇）. So does the ten-year-old boy Cory Nieves. He is not just a cookie lover. He is a great cookie maker and seller（卖者）too. In fact（事实上）, the little boy is the CEO of his cookie company（公司）.
At the age of four. Cory and his mother moved to New Jersey from New York. He thought his family needed a car, so he decided（决定）to start a business（生意）. His dream was to have a company. At first, he sold（卖）cocoa in front of his house. To his surprise（惊讶）, it turned out to be a great success（成功）. So he began the cookie business with the help of his mother.
Cory has bigger dreams now—going on making money（钱）and going to college（大学）to learn how to run a business. He will work hard to make them come true.
26、How old is Cory? (       )
A．He is 4、 B．He is 5、 C．He is 10.
27、Why did Cory start a business? (       )
A．Because his mother wanted him to do so.
B．Because he needed money to buy a car.
C．Because he wanted to make and sell cookies.
28、Which of the following is TRUE about Cory? (       )
A．Cory lived in New York at the age of three.
B．Cory has a cocoa company.
C．Cory’s father helped him do business.
29、What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese? (       )
A．跑步 B．经营 C．关闭
30、What is the main idea of the passage（文章的主旨）? (       )
A．How to sell the cocoa.
B．How to make nice cookies
C．Young people’s big dreams can come true with hard work.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、C    
3、A    
4、C    
5、B
【分析】本文是介绍Bill为了看一场足球赛假装肚子疼，妈妈送他去医院的事。
1、题意为Bill和他的妈妈____
解析：1、B    
2、C    
3、A    
4、C    
5、B
【分析】本文是介绍Bill为了看一场足球赛假装肚子疼，妈妈送他去医院的事。
1、题意为Bill和他的妈妈____去看医生。根据His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.他的妈妈叫了一辆出租车带他去看医生，可知他们乘出租，故选B。
2、题意为Bill早餐吃了____。 根据he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橘子，可知他早餐吃了很多东西，故选C。
3、题意为医生没有给Bill任何药，因为___。根据I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.我认为他在足球赛后就会好的，等着看吧，可知Bill并不是真的生病了，故选A。
4、题意为电视上有____。根据 the biggest(最大的) football game of the year will be on TV.电视上将会有一场今年最大的一场足球赛。可知电视转播的是足球赛，故选C。
5、题意为事实上，____。ABill生病了，C Bill是个诚实的男孩都不符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、B    
8、C    
9、A    
10、B
【导语】本文介绍了一些格林先生的情况。
6、句意：格林先生在______工作。根据文章“Mr Green is
解析：6、C    
7、B    
8、C    
9、A    
10、B
【导语】本文介绍了一些格林先生的情况。
6、句意：格林先生在______工作。根据文章“Mr Green is a head teacher. ”得知“他是一名校长。”A在船上，B在海边，C在大学里，根据常识可知，校长在一所学校里工作，故选C。
7、句意：当格林先生感觉累了，他_____。根据文章“When (在……时候) he feels tired, he goes fishing. ”得知“当他累了，他去钓鱼。”A去游泳，B去钓鱼，C教音乐，故选B。
8、句意：格林先生______去湖边。根据文章“He drives to the lake, sits down under a tree and fishes. ”得知“他开车去湖边。”A步行，B骑自行车，C开车，故选C。
9、句意：格林先生有时候捉捕到______。根据文章“Sometimes he catches old shoes.”得知“格林先生有时候捕捉到一些旧鞋。”A旧鞋，B一些食物，C一些旧帽子，故选A。
10、句意：钓鱼对于格林先生_______。根据文章““Fishing is relaxing (令人放松的),” he says.”得知“钓鱼对于格林先生是放松的。”A繁忙的，B放松的，C累的，故选B。
三、阅读理解
11、C    
12、A    
13、C    
14、C    
15、C
【分析】该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议。
11、句意：这篇文章是__________。A一个标志，B
解析：11、C    
12、A    
13、C    
14、C    
15、C
【分析】该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议。
11、句意：这篇文章是__________。A一个标志，B一个故事，C一个建议。根据文中句子There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).可知该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议，故选C。
12、句意：作者告诉我们__________。A把垃圾扔进垃圾桶里，B把脏水倒进河里，C通过关掉电视节约用水。根据文中句子Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin.可知作者告诉我们要将垃圾扔进垃圾桶里面，故选A。
13、句意：我们可以__________节约纸。A用玻璃杯，B关灯，C把我们的旧书和杂志捐给图书馆。根据文中句子 Give your old books and magazines to a library.可知我们可以把旧书和杂志捐给图书馆，故选C。
14、句意：哪一个是错误的？A当你离开房子时关掉灯。B在冬天关门。C把脏水倒进湖里。根据文中句子Don’t pour dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby(附近).可知不能把脏水倒进湖里，所以C选项错误，故选C。
15、句意：这篇文章的主要意思是怎么__________。A省钱，B省水，C保护环境。根据文中句子There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).可知该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议，故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、A    
18、C    
19、C    
20、C
【分析】本文讲述了萨姆一家人的职业及出行方式。
16、句意：萨姆的爸爸是_____。A工人，B司机，C
解析：16、B    
17、A    
18、C    
19、C    
20、C
【分析】本文讲述了萨姆一家人的职业及出行方式。
16、句意：萨姆的爸爸是_____。A工人，B司机，C农民，根据He is a bus driver. 可知他是司机。故选B。
17、句意：萨姆的妈妈_____去上班。A骑自行车，B乘地铁，C乘小汽车，根据Her school is near, so she goes to work by bike. 可知她骑自行车去上班。故选A。
18、句意：_____在相同的医院工作。A萨姆的父母，B萨姆的祖父母，C萨姆的叔叔和婶婶，根据My uncle is a doctor and my aunt is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. 可知是他的叔叔和婶婶。故选C。
19、句意：萨姆的堂妹_____去上学。A骑自行车，B乘小汽车，C乘校车，根据 We go to school by school bus.可知是乘校车。故选C。
20、句意：萨姆家有____人。A五，B六，C七，根据短文内容可知有萨姆，萨姆的父母，萨姆的叔叔和婶婶，萨姆的哥哥，萨姆的堂妹。共七人，故选C。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、B    
22、C    
23、C    
24、B    
25、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了妻子教婴儿说爸爸是为了夜里孩子哭闹时喊爸爸。
21、句意：约翰的女儿___
解析：21、B    
22、C    
23、C    
24、B    
25、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了妻子教婴儿说爸爸是为了夜里孩子哭闹时喊爸爸。
21、句意：约翰的女儿____了。A一岁；B六个月；C十个月；根据短文中的He found that his wife was shaking (摇晃) their daughter in her arms, she was only half a year old. 可知约翰的女儿六个月了，故选B。
22、句意：妈妈教小女孩说的单词是____。A妈妈；B爱；C爸爸；根据短文中的 She said “Daddy” to the baby girl again and again.可知妈妈教小女孩说的单词是爸爸，故选C。
23、句意：当婴儿晚上____时会喊叫爸爸。A看见爸爸；B很开心；C感觉不舒服；根据短文中的Two weeks later, the little girl cried loudly and shouted “Daddy” one night.可知婴儿感觉不舒服才会大声哭喊叫爸爸，故选C。
24、句意：丈夫不得不在夜里____女婴。A工作；B照顾；C睡觉；根据短文中的 His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.可知丈夫不得不在夜里照顾女婴，故选B。
25、句意：当女孩哭时妻子可以继续____。A教；B摇晃；C睡觉；根据短文中的His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.可知当女孩哭时妻子可以继续睡觉，故选C。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、C    
27、B    
28、A    
29、B    
30、C
解析：26、C    
27、B    
28、A    
29、B    
30、C