四年级下册英语期末复习阅读理解试题专项练习阅读理解专项练习(-10篇含答案).doc

四年级下册英语期末复习阅读理解试题专项练习阅读理解专项练习( 10篇含答案)

1． One day, Miss Li sees that Ann is not happy. She asks Ann, "What's wrong with you?" Ann answers, "I want to buy a new pair of shoes, but my parents don't have enough money." Then Miss Li says, "Today I have some homework for you—count your parents' shoes and tell me the number tomorrow."
The next day, Miss Li asks Ann, "Do you count your parents' shoes?"
"Yes. My father has three pairs of shoes and my mother has four pairs of shoes."
"How many pairs of shoes do you have?"
"Twenty." Ann's face turns red.
"Are you still unhappy now?"
"No, I'm not. I want to save(节省) some money to buy new shoes for my parents."
1．Ann is not happy because .
A.she doesn't like her new shoes
B.she thinks her shoes are too old
C.her mother has more shoes than her
D.her parents don't have enough money to buy her a new pair of shoes
2．What does the underlined word "count" mean in Chinese?
A.数 B.擦 C.整理 D.清洁
3．Miss Li asks Ann to .
A.buy her mother some shoes B.clean her father's shoes
C.count her parents' shoes D.sell her parents' shoes
4．How many pairs of shoes does Ann have?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Seven. D.Twenty.
5．Finally, Ann wants to save some money to buy .
A.new shoes for herself B.new shoes for her parents
C.beautiful things for herself D.beautiful things for her teacher
【答案】
1．D
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：安因为父母不给她买新鞋子而伤心，Li小姐让她回家数一数父母的鞋子的数量，安发现父亲有三双鞋，母亲有四双鞋，而自己却有二十双鞋，她决定攒钱给父母买鞋子。
1．细节理解题，根据：“Ann answers, "I want to buy a new pair of shoes, but my parents don't have enough money." 安回答说：“我想买一双新鞋，但是我的父母没有足够的钱。””，可知安娜不开心的原因是没有足够多的钱买鞋，故选：D
2．词义猜测题，句意：“今天我有一些作业给你-数一下你父母的鞋子，明天告诉我数量。”，我们根据“tell me the number tomorrow.告诉我数量”，可以推断应该是数鞋子的数量，故选：A。
3．细节理解题。根据：“Then Miss Li says, "Today I have some homework for you—count your parents' shoes and tell me the number tomorrow." 然后李老师说：“今天我有一些作业给你-数一下你父母的鞋子，明天告诉我数量。””，故选：C。
4．细节理解题，根据：“"-How many pairs of shoes do you have?"-"Twenty." Ann's face turns red. “你有几双鞋？”“二十” 安的脸变红了。”，故选：D。
5．细节理解题，根据：“I want to save(节省) some money to buy new shoes for my parents. 我想存点钱给父母买新鞋。”，故选：B。

2．阅读理解。
Hello, boys and girls! My name is Paul. I’m 14. Tommy is my brother. He is 15. I have two good friends, Peter and Barry. Peter is 13 and Barry is 12. We all like playing sports. Peter’sfavoritesport is baseball. He plays baseball every day. He has 9 baseballs and 6 baseball bats. Barry likes ping-pong. He has 10 ping-pong balls and 5 ping-pong bats. I like basketball and I have 3 basketballs. The four of us all like soccer and we play soccer at school after class. Tommy and I like watching TV, but our parents don’t let us watch TV every day.
1．_________ is the oldest（年纪最大的） of the four boys.
A．Paul B．Peter
C．Barry D．Tommy
2．Tommy is Paul’s ___________.
A．friend B．brother
C．cousin D．sister
3．The four boys all like __________.
A．playing soccer B．playing basketball
C．watching D．playing baseball
4．What is the Chinese meaning of “favorite”?
A．最讨厌的 B．最有趣的
C．最喜欢的 D．最无聊的
5．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Peter only likes baseball.
B．Barry has five ping-pong bats.
C．Tommy can not watch TV every day.
D．Paul likes playing sports.
【答案】
1．D
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．A
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文中给我们介绍了四个男孩，他们是Paul、Peter、Tommy和Barry。他们都很喜欢运动，他们各自有自己最喜欢的运动，但是他们都喜欢的运动是踢足球。
1．细节理解题。根据短文的开头中Hello, boys and girls! My name is Paul. I’m 14. Tommy is my brother. He is 15. I have two good friends, Peter and Barry. Peter is 13 and Barry is 12.可知，Paul14岁了，Tommy15岁，Peter14岁，Barry 12岁。在这四个男孩中，最大的是Tommy。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据短文中My name is Paul. I’m 14. Tommy is my brother.可知，Tommy是Paul的哥哥。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据短文中The four of us all like soccer and we play soccer at school after class可知，这四个男孩都喜欢运动，他们都喜欢踢足球，下课后他们经常一起踢球。故选A。
4．词义猜测题。根据短文的文意和划线单词所在的句子可知，We all like playing sports. Peter’s favorite sport is baseball.这四个孩子都喜欢运动，而他们喜欢的运动形式又各有不同。因此我们可以推断favorite的意思是最喜爱的。故选C。
5．推理判断题。根据短文中Peter’s favorite sport is baseball可知Peter最喜欢的运动是棒球，但是没有说他只喜欢棒球，故A是不对的；根据Barry likes ping-pong. He has 10 ping-pong balls and 5 ping-pong bats.可知B是对的；根据Tommy and I like watching TV, but our parents don’t let us watch TV every day.可知C是对的；根据We all like playing sports可知，他们都喜欢运动，因此Paul也喜欢运动，故D是对的。故选A。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

3．Good morning. My name is Eric. This is my schoolbag. What color is it? It’s blue and white. And what’s this in English? It’s a pen. It is a black pen. This is a ruler. It’s yellow.
1．I’m ______.
A.Eric B.Cindy
C.Dale D.Frank
2．The schoolbag is ________.
A.black and white B.red and yellow
C.blue and white D.green and red
3．The pen is ________.
A.red B.black
C.white D.yellow
4．The ruler is ________.
A.green B.white
C.yellow D.purple
5．There are(有)________ colors in the passage(文章中).
A.3 B.5
C.2 D.4
【答案】
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文中Eric给我们介绍了他的一些文具，他的书包是蓝白相间的，他的钢笔是黑色的，他的尺子是黄色的。
1．A 细节理解题。根据短文的开头Good morning. My name is Eric可知，作者的名字叫Eric。因此应选A。
2．C 细节理解题。根据短文中This is my schoolbag. What color is it? It’s blue and white可知，作者的书包是蓝白相间的。故应选C。
3．B 细节理解题。根据短文中And what’s this in English? It’s a pen. It is a black pen.可知，钢笔是黑色的。故应选B。
4．C 细节理解题。根据短文中This is a ruler. It’s yellow可知，尺子是黄色的。故选C。
5．D推理判断题。根据短文中It’s blue and white. 、It is a black pen. 、This is a ruler. It’s yellow可知，这篇短文中提到了蓝色、白色、黑色和黄色共四种颜色。故选D。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

4．阅读理解。
It is evening, an old cock(公鸡) is sitting in a tall tree. A fox(狐狸) comes and stands under (在下面) the tree. He looks at the cock.
“ Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you.” says the fox.
“Oh?” says the cock, “What is it?”
“All the animals are good friends now. Let’s be friends, too. Please come down and play with me.”
“Fine!” says the cock, “I’m very glad to hear that.” Then the cock looks, “ Look! There is something over there.”
“What are you looking at?” asks the fox.
“Oh, I see some animals over there. They are coming this way.”
“Animals?”
“ Yes, they’re dogs.”
“What? Dogs!” asks the fox. “ Well...well, I am going now. Goodbye.”
“Wait, Mr Fox.” says the cock. “ Don’t go. They are only dogs. Dogs are our friends now.”
“Yes. But they don’t know that yet(还).”
“I see, I see.” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.
根据上文内容，判断下列问题是否正确，正确T, 错误 F。
1．The cock and the fox are good friends.
2．The cock is in the tall tree and the fox is in the tall tree, too.
3．Dogs are coming.
4．The fox isn’t cute.
5．The cock isn’t clever(聪明的)
【答案】
1．F
2．F
3．F
4．T
5．F
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这是一个故事，故事中狐狸骗公鸡说现在所有的动物都是朋友，它也想和公鸡成为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。但是公鸡很聪明，它篇狐狸说来了一群狗，吓跑了狐狸。
1．根据短文中“All the animals are good friends now. Let’s be friends, too.可知，狐狸想和公鸡成为好朋友，所以这时候他们还不是朋友。故这句话是错误的。
2．根据短文的开头It is evening, an old cock(公鸡) is sitting in a tall tree. A fox(狐狸) comes and stands under (在下面) the tree.可知，公鸡在树上，而狐狸在树下面。故这句话不对。
3．根据文意可知，公鸡知道狐狸故意说想和它成为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。所以它骗狐狸说来了一群狗。其实并没有狗，它只是想吓跑狐狸。故这句话是错误的。
4．根据文意可知，狐狸骗公鸡说现在所有的动物们都是朋友，它是想骗公鸡跟它成为朋友，然后把它吃掉。因此狐狸不是可爱的动物，这句话是正确的。
5．根据文意可知，公鸡知道狐狸故意说想和它成为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。所以它骗狐狸说来了一群狗。其实并没有狗，它只是想吓跑狐狸。因此这只公鸡非常聪明，这句话是错误的。
考点：故事类短文阅读。

5．
Pirates of the Caribbean 4
(《加勒比海盗4》)
Kind: Action movie
Time: 8:00-10:20 in the morning
Place: Green Cinema (电影院)
Movie star: Johnny Depp
Price: $8
Oceans
(《海洋》)
Kind: Documentary
Time: 2:00-3:40 in the afternoon
Place: Star Cinema
Director (导演): Jacques Perrin
Price: $6
The Frightening Night
(《夜惊魂》)
Kind: Thriller
Time: 7:00-8:25 in the evening
Place: Huxiang Cinema
Movie stars: Tang Yifei, Li Yan
Price: $4

根据材料内容，选择正确答案
1．Where can you go to see Pirates of the Caribbean 4?
A．At Huxiang Cinema.
B．At Green Cinema.
C．At Star Cinema.
2．Oceans will be on in the ________.
A．morning B．afternoon C．evening
3．The Frightening Night is a(n) ________.
A．documentary B．action movie C．thriller
4．We can see Johnny Depp in ________.
A．Pirates of the Caribbean 4
B．Oceans
C．The Frightening Night
5．Yuan Yuan and her parents are going to see Oceans. They will need ________.
A．$18 B．$12 C．$24
【答案】
1．B
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是三则广告，介绍了三部电影《加勒比海盗》，《海洋》和《夜惊魂》的类型，上映时间、地点，主演的电影明星和票价。
1．B
细节理解题。根据Pirates of the Caribbean 4 ……Place: Green Cinema (电影院)可知我们可以去格林电影院看《加勒比海盗》，故选B。
2．B
细节理解题。根据Oceans(《海洋》)Kind: Documentary Time: 2:00-3:40 in the afternoon 可知电影《海洋》将在下午上演，故选B。
3．C
细节理解题。根据The Frightening Night(《夜惊魂》)Kind: Thriller 可知《夜惊魂》是恐怖电影，故选C。
4．A
细节理解题。根据Pirates of the Caribbean 4 ……Movie star: Johnny Depp可知我能在《加勒比海盗》中看见约翰尼·德普，故选A。
5．A
推理判断题。根据Oceans(《海洋》)……Price: $6可知电影《海洋》的票价是6美元，因此圆圆和她的父母要去看这部电影，需要支付6×3=18美元，故选A。
【点睛】
根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题3，根据The Frightening Night(《夜惊魂》)Kind: Thriller 可知《夜惊魂》是恐怖电影，故选C。

6．
Do you have healthy habits?
Mary White
Yeah!I think my habits are very healthy.Every day I get up early and go to bed early.Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.
Alan Green
No,I don’t.I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast.For lunch,I usually eat lots of hamburgers.I never play sports.In the evening,I usually play computer games.I go to bed late,at about eleven o’clock.
Helen Hand
Yes.My habits are very good.I never eat unhealthy food.Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it.It’s unhealthy.Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty.I eat well and play sports every day.I run with my father for half an hour in the morning.So I’m very healthy.

1．Mary with her friends every day.
A．goes to school B．does her homework
C．plays soccer D．has lunch
2．What does Alan usually have for lunch?
A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables.
C．Chicken. D．Fruit.
3．Alan goes to bed at about .
A．9:00 B．10:00 C．11:00 D．12:00
4．Helen runs with her in the morning.
A．mother B．friend
C．brother D．father
5． has an unhealthy life.
A．Helen B．Alan C．Mary D．John
【答案】
1．C
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了玛丽、艾伦、海伦的生活方式是否健康。
1．细节理解题。由句子And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.可知，每天我和朋友踢两个小时的足球。故选C。
2．细节理解题。由句子For lunch,I usually eat lots of hamburgers.可知，午餐，我通常吃很多汉堡包。故选A。
3．细节理解题。由句子I go to bed late,at about eleven o’clock.可知，我睡得很晚，大约十一点。故选C。
4．细节理解题。由句子I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. 可知，早上我和爸爸一起跑了半个小时。故选D。
5．细节理解题。由对Alan的叙述可知，Alan的健康方式不对，故选B。

7．Today is November 8th .It’s Mary’s birthday. She is twelve. Jim, Kate and Bill are her friends. They want to buy some presents（礼物） for Mary. They go to the shop near the school. There are a lot of things in the shop. They buy a big cake，two boxes of color pencils, a pencil case and some nice exercise books. They want to buy two dolls for Mary, but all the dolls are too dear（贵）.
1．What’s the date today?
A．Nov. 9th. B．Dec.10th. C．Nov. 8th. D．November 9th.
2．How old is Mary today? _____.
A．12 B．13 C．14 D．15
3．Mary has ______ friends.
A．three B．four C．two D．only one
4．_______ is near the school.
A．Their home B．A factory C．The shop D．The farm
5．They buy ______ for Mary.
A．a big cake B．two boxes of color pencils
C．a pencil case and some nice exercise books D．A, B and C
【答案】
1．C
2．A
3．A
4．C
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
今天是11月8号，是Mary 12岁的生日，她的三个朋友在学校附近的商店里给她买了很多礼物。
1．细节理解题。根据短文的开头Today is November 8th .可知，今天的日期是11月8号。故应选C。
2．细节理解题。根据短文中It’s Mary’s birthday. She is twelve.可知，今天是Mary的生日，她12岁了。由此可知应选A。
3．细节理解题。根据短文中Jim, Kate and Bill are her friends.可知，Jim、Kate和Bill是Mary的朋友，由此可知她有三个朋友。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据短文中They go to the shop near the school.可知，在学校附近有一个商店，因此商店在学校附近，故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据短文中They buy a big cake，two boxes of color pencils, a pencil case and some nice exercise books.可知，Mary的三个朋友给她买了一个大蛋糕、两盒彩色铅笔、一个铅笔盒和一些好看的练习本。由此可知A、B和C 加起来就是正确答案，故应选D。
点睛：这篇短文讲述了今天是Mary 12岁的生日，她的三个朋友给她买了很多礼物。短文内容贴近学生们的日常生活，所谈论的话题也是教材中的，学生们都比较熟悉，因此比较容易理解。后面的题目也都是细节理解题，考查学生们运用阅读技巧，快速寻找信息的能力。在每个题目中，我们可以先找到一个关键词，利用它来定位原文的细节，找到答案。例如第1小题，问的是今天的日期，那么我们应注意文章中有数字和月份的句子，在短文的开头第一句话说的就是今天的日期，可以很明显的找到答案。再如第5小题，题目问的是他们给Mary买了什么礼物，我们用buy作为关键词，看他们都买了什么东西，这句话出现在短文的最后，They buy ……，我们可以知道选项A、B和C加起来就是正确答案，故选D。

8．（ A ）
Name
Where are you?
How’s it going?
What are you doing?
How’s the weather?
Judy
in Germany
Not bad.
I am studying English.
It’s cold and dry.
It’s snowing outside.
Chen Ming
Hainan
Pretty good.
I’m talking to my good friend on the phone.
Hainan is sunny and hot.

1．How is the weather in Germany?
A．It’s snowy. B．It’s rainy. C．It’s sunny. D．It’s cool.
2．Who is in China, Judy or Chen Ming?
A．Judy B．Judy and Chen Ming C．Judy or Chen Ming D．Chen Ming
3．Is Judy talking to her good friend on the phone?
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．Yes, I am. D．No, I’m not.
4．How’s it going with Judy?
A．Good. B．Not bad. C．Pretty good. D．Terrible.
5．Where are Judy and Chen Ming?
A．They are in Germany.
B．They are in Hainan.
C．Judy is in Germany, and Chen Ming is in Hainan.
D．Judy is in Hainan, and Chen Ming is in Germany.
【答案】
1．A
2．D
3．B
4．B
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文使用表格形式为我们介绍了Judy，陈明的四方面的情况，包括他们现在所在的国家，生活的情况，正在做的事情，以及所在地方的天气。
1．根据问题，询问在德国的天气情况，定位到信息句，It’s cold and dry.
It’s snowing outside.可知外面正在下雪。故答案为:A.
2．根据问题，谁在中国，定位到信息句：Chen Ming在中国的海南。故答案为:D.
3．根据问题，是否Judy正在和朋友使用电话聊天，定位到信息句：I’m talking to my good friend on the phone.可知是陈明在这样做，故答案为：B.
4．根据问题，询问Judy过得怎样？定位到信息句：Not bad.可知Judy最近过得还不错。故答案为：B.
5．根据问题，询问Judy和陈明现在在哪里，定位到信息，Judy在德国，陈明在中国海南。故答案为：C.

9． There are 55 students in my class. They come from different places, so they go to school in different ways. Twenty students go to school on foot because they live near the school. Ten students ride the bikes to school because they live not far from the school. Ten students go to school by bus because they live far from the school. Ten students go to school in their parents’ cars. The other five students go to school by boat because there is a river between their houses and the school.
1．How many students are there in the class?
A．55 B．20 C．10 D．50
2．Twenty students ______ to school because they live near the school.
A．walk B．by bus C．ride a bike D．on foot
3．Ten students ride the bikes to school because they live ______.
A．near the restaurant B．far from the school
C．not far from the school D．near the river
4．Five students go to school by boat because ______.
A．they have boats
B．they live far from the school
C．they would like to go by boat
D．there is a river between their houses and the school
5．If you live far from the school, you should ______ to go to school.
A．walk B．ride bike C．take a bus D．by boat
【答案】
1．A
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文叙述了我班学生上学的交通方式。我班有55名学生。20名学生步行上学，10名学生骑自行车去上学，有5名学生坐船上学，10名学生坐父母的车上学，还有10名学生坐公交车去上学。
1．A 细节理解题。根据There are 55 students in my class.可知班里有55名学生，故选A。
2．A细节理解题。根据 Twenty students go to school on foot because they live near the school.可知20名学生步行上学，故选A。
3．C细节理解题。根据 Ten students ride the bikes to school because they live not far from the school.可知10名学生因为离学校不远，因此骑自行车去上学，故选C。
4．D细节理解题。根据 The other five students go to school by boat, because there is a river between their