桂林市小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案).doc

桂林市小学六年级小升初期末英语试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．There is _______ apple on your desk. (    )
A．a B．an C．two
2．—______ are these pants?  (      )
—They are 85cm.
A．How many B．How much C．How long
3．Look! The monkey _________ in the tree. (    )
A．swing B．is swinging C．swings
4．My brother _______ like English songs before. (   )
A．wasn’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t
5．There were no _______ in her time. (   )
A．computers B．computer C．hotel
6．Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _______. (   )
A．she B．her C．him
7．He waits for the ______ man before he ________ the road.
A．red, crosses B．green, crosses C．green, cross
8．He’d like _________Hong Kong. (   )
A．travelling B．travels C．to travel
9．当你上学迟到时，你可以这样对老师说：(   )
A．It doesn’t matter.
B．I’m sorry. I’m late.
C．That’s all right.
10．My pencil is 15 __________. I often write English with it. (     )
A．kg B．cm C．mm
11．Let’s ________ to school. (    )
A．go B．goes C．going
12．The twins are talking ______ their hobbies ______ their classmates. (    )
A．about; with B．/; with C．with; about
13．—What ________ your bedroom messy? (    )
—The ________ make my bedroom messy.
A．makes; toys B．make; toy C．make; toys
14．One day, a mouse _____ by and _____ the lion up. (   )
A．walk; woke B．walked; woke C．walked; wake
1an I have _______ apple juice? (   )
A．some B．many C．a few
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _________(climb) a mountain last year.
17．How ________ is it? It's 4 metres. It's ________ than you. (tall)
18．Peter likes swimming and ______ (read) stories.
19．—How heavy are you?
—I’m 45 _______ (kilogram).
20．The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very ____ (help).
21．There ______ (be) a football match in our school next week.
2on’t talk, my little sister ________ (sleep).
2hildren’s Day is on the _____ (one) of June.
24．You must not _________ (play) on the road because there are many cars and bikes.
25．There _________ (be) a lot of meat on the table last night.
2obby and Tina are going to visit _________ (they) grandparents.
27．It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)
28．_______ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _______ (healthy).
29．The mouse _______ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _______ (angry).
30．The girl likes reading. Now she is reading ______ (loud).
三、完成句子
31．Will you s_____ a birthday song on your birthday?
32．The child is m________ a paper plane for his brother.
33．Helen _______ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.
34．Yang Ling always b______ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
35．Mike has many ______ ______ (好习惯).
36．My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f______.
37．When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them "W______ to my school".
38．Chen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
39．I like going ______ (野营) in the summer holiday.
40．It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视)
四、完形填空
A rich woman had no children. And she wanted to adopt（收养）a __41___ child. She gave __42___ in many newspapers. Many __43___ women came to give their daughters to her. The rich man gave some __44___ to all girls and asked them to go to the __45___ and buy their favourite（最喜欢的）things. All the girls bought their __46___ things. And they __47___ the rich woman the things. Most of them bought toys, clothes and other things for themselves（她们自己）. Only one poor girl bought a __48___ and a needle（针）. The woman __49___ the poor girl. She said to the girl, “You are my child.” It is because only the girl really __50___ the importance（重要）of study and hard work.
41、A．boy B．girl C．twin
42、A．message（信息） B．gifts C．magazines
43、A．rich B．beautiful C．poor
44、A．cards B．money C．clothes
45、A．shop B．park C．museum
46、A．useful B．favourite C．important
47、A．made B．showed C．sent
48、A．desk B．bag C．book
49、A．liked B．missed C．lost
50、A．knew B．did C．made
五、阅读判断
根据短文内容判断正误  
This is a picture. It's a classroom. It is a big room. In the picture, you can see the teachers' desk, six desks, six chairs and a blackboard. You can see a boy and two girls, too.
Two books are on the teachers' desk. A pencil-box is on the desk. Two pens and a ruler are in it. A bag is behind a chair.
The boy is Jim. He is twelve. The girl in a hat is Lily. She is twelve, too. Another girl is Sue. She is twelve. The girls are twins(双胞胎).They are in Class 2, Grade 4、 Their teacher is Mr. Green. He is not here.
51、There are no boys and girls in the picture. ( )
52、There are some books and a pencil-box on the teachers' desk. ( )
53、Lily's teacher is here. ( )
54、We can see six desks in the picture. ( )
55、Lily is 12 years old. ( )
六、阅读理解
Hello! My name is Jack. Now let me tell you something about my ideal(理想的) school. I like to get up late, so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. It finishes at 3 p.m. So I will have lots of time for after-school activities. I have an hour for lunch. There is a big dining hall. I can eat lunch and chat there. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. I can have maths every day because I like it best. I also like computers, so I have computer science three times a week. The classes are quite small. There are only 13 students in each class. There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. I only have a little homework every day. And I do not do homework at weekends. Every month I go on a school trip to a museum.
56、Jack’s ideal school starts at _________(   )
A．9:00 a.m. B．3:00 p.m. C．9:30 a.m.
57、How many students are there in each class in Jack’s ideal school? (   )
A．Thirteen. B．Thirty. C．Twelve.
58、Jack’s favourite subject is __________. (   )
A．Chinese B．English C．maths
59、Jack eats __________every day. (   )
A．fruit and meat B．fruit and vegetables C．vegetables and meat
60、Jack goes on a school trip to ________every month. (   )
A．a park B．a cinema C．a museum
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：你的课桌上有一个苹果。本题考查不定冠词。apple是可数名词单数，故C选项排除；apple元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些裤子______？—他们是85厘米。本题考查How long引导的特殊疑问句。A多少，问数量。B多少钱，问价格。C多长，问长度。根据答句可知，问句询问长度，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：看，这个猴在树上荡秋千。look是现在进行时的标志词，其构成为主语+be+doing，The monkey是单数，系词用is，swing的现在分词是swinging，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我哥哥以前不喜欢英文歌。根据before，可知句子是一般过去时，like是动词原形，助动词用didn't，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：在她的时代没有________。A电脑，可数名词复数。B电脑，可数名词单数。C旅馆，可数名词单数。根据句意可知，该句是there be句型，be动词用were，名词要用复数形式，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：刘老师又和蔼又有趣。我们都喜欢______。A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词宾格；该空做like的宾语，用宾格形式，再根据Miss可知是女性。故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】略
8．C
解析：C
【详解】略
9．B
解析：B
【详解】A. It doesn’t matter.没关系。B. I’m sorry. I’m late.对不起。我迟到了。C. That’s all right.没关系。上学迟到时，要跟老师道歉，故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的铅笔是15_____。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析，A千克，B厘米，C毫米。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：让我们去上学吧。此题考查动词原形，let’s do sth. 让我们去做某事吧。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，C动词现在分词，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：双胞胎正在和他们的同班同学讨论他们的爱好。about关于，with和，根据句意可知第一空填about，talk about谈论。故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪？—玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes动词第三人称单数，make动词原形，toys名词复数，toy名词单数，根据句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，what做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式，第一空为makes，第二空表示泛指，用复数形式，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠走过，惊醒了狮子。该句时态为一般过去时，walk的过去式为walked，walk by意为路过。wake的过去式为woke，wake up意为醒来。故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我能喝些苹果汁吗？some“一些”，用于疑问句中，表示希望得到对方肯定回答；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。apple juice苹果汁，不可数名词，排除BC。故答案选：A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1limbed
【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。
17．     tall     taller
【详解】句意：它有多高？它有4米高。它比你_____。tall高的，how tall提问身高，than是比较级的标志词，故第二空用比较级taller。故答案为tall；taller。
18．reads
【详解】句意：彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接，前后句子时态保持一致，该句是一般现在时，likes是第三人称单数，read也用第三人称单数形式，故答案为reads。
19．kilograms
【详解】句意：——你多重？——我45公斤。45后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。
20．helpful
【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_________。根据句意可知该空填形容词，help的形容词是helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为helpful。
21．will be
【详解】句意：下周我们学校有一场足球赛。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，be要用will be，故答案为will be。
22．is sleeping
【详解】句意：不要说话，我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语my little sister是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为is sleeping。
【点睛】
23．first
【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。几号用序数词，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。
24．play
【详解】句意：你不能在路上玩，因为有很多汽车和自行车。情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
25．was
【详解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。last night是一般过去时的标志词，主语meat为不可数名词，其对应的系词be是was，故答案为was。
26．their
【详解】句意：鲍比和蒂娜打算拜访他们的祖父母。they他们，人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。
27．     rainy     is raining
【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。看！雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的，作is的表语；第二空根据look看，可知表示正在发生的动作，因此应用现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，主语为it，be动词应用is，rain的现在分词为raining，故答案为rainy；is raining。
28．E
解析：     Eating     health
【详解】句意：睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语，eat的动名词形式为eating，句首大写为Eating；介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。故答案为Eating；health。
29．     woke     angrily
【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。
30．loudly
【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢读书。现在她正在大声读书。根据句意，可知该空考查副词修饰动词，loud副词是loudly，故答案为loudly。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．sing##ing
【详解】句意：你会在你生日那天_____一首生日歌吗？根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱，动词，该句为一般将来时，will后加动词原形，sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌，故答案为sing。
32．making##aking
【详解】句意：这个孩子正在为他的弟弟制作一个纸飞机。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。所以be动词is后加动词make制作的现在分词making，故答案为making。
33．H
解析：needs
【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。
3rushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Yang Ling，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，刷牙brushes her teeth，故答案为brushes。
35．     good     habits
【详解】句意：迈克有很多好习惯。好习惯good habit，many修饰可数名词复数，故答案为good，habits。
36．factory##actory
【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用factory，一个工厂用名词单数，故答案为factory。
37．Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意：当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时，你可以对他们说：“_______来到我的学校。”根据句意及所给字母，可知该空应填动词welcome欢迎，welcome to...欢迎来到某地，故答案为Welcome。
38．rides a bike
【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。
39．camping
【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语go camping，故答案为camping。
【点睛】
40．watched TV
【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式watched，故答案为watched TV。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、C    
44、B    
45、A    
46、B    
47、B    
48、C    
49、A    
50、A
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、F    
54、T    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、A    
58、C    
59、B    
60、C