长春市小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案).doc

长春市小学六年级小升初期末英语试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．—How do you know that? (    )
—I ______ on the Internet.
A．looked for it B．looked at it C．looked it up
2．—Did you _______ badminton with Mike? (   )
—Yes, I did.
A．play the B．play C．played
3．_______ I'm going to visit the moon. (   )
A．Last Monday B．One day C．Five days
id they ________?  (   )
A．fishing B．go fishing C．went fishing
5．—What did you do? (      )
—I stayed at home ________ your grandma.
A．in B．to C．with
6．He did very well in the Chinese test. He was very ______. (    )
A．sad B．excited C．afraid
7．He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.
A．good B．well C．nice
8．—Where are your glasses? (   )
—I can’t find them. They ___ here just now.
A．are B．was C．were
9．Look! There ______ a ruler and some books on the shelf. (   )
A．is B．are C．am
10．—Where did you go ________ your holiday? (     )  
—I ________ to Xinjiang.
A．on; go B．in; went C．on; went
11．My pencil is 15 __________. I often write English with it. (     )
A．kg B．cm C．mm
12．We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. (    )
A．excitedly; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited
13．Every morning, the short man does sport first, then he goes to work. (选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。) (   )
A．short B．sport C．work
14．My brother lost his bike last Saturday. He felt ________. (    )
A．happy B．excited C．sad
15．The mouse helped the lion the net. (  )
A．bite B．bit C．bited
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—_______ (do) you go swimming?  —Yes, I did.
17．I _______ (visit) my grandparents last night.
18．My father is _________(take) pictures now.
19．He _____ (have) an interesting dream last night.
20．Tom wanted to watch TV but the TV set ________ (not) work last night.
21．My ________ (foot) are bigger than yours.
2efore, I _____ (be) short. Now, I am tall.
23．I'm ________. My father is ________ than me. But my brother is the ________ in my family. (tall)
24．Look! The girls _________ (have) a rest under a tree now.
25．Mike ______ (eat) some fruit last night.
26．_______ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _______ (healthy).
27．What about ___________ (drink) some coffee?
28．They stopped the thief and _________ (take) him to the police station.
29．The weather there often changes ________ (quick).
30．I finished my homework _________. It's so _________ (easy).
三、完成句子
31．I r_________ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.
32．He never ____________(晚睡).
33．I went c_____ with my friends last summer holiday.
34．The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.
35．We _____ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.
36．My father teaches maths in a school. He is a _________________.
37．We had a PE class ______ (昨天).
38．I like going ______ (野营) in the summer holiday.
39．Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)
40．Please be q_____. Grandpa is sleeping now.
四、完形填空
Mr Brown lived in a small town, but he worked in a big city. So he moved there with his wife and _41__ last Tuesday.
_42__ the next day, Mr Brown took his new _43__ out. He was washing it when__44___came. The friend stopped and _45__ the new car for a minute. Then Mr Brown turned and saw him.
The friend said, “That’s a new car. Is it yours? ”
“_46__,” Mr Brown answered.
The friend was surprised. “Sometimes?” he said, “What do you mean?”
Mr Brown answered_47__,”Well, when there’s a party in town, my daughter, Jean48_ it. When there’s a _49__, it’s my son Joe’s turn. He likes sport very much. When I have washed it and it is very _50__, my wife Linda uses it. And when it needs cleaning, it’s mine(我的).”
41、A．his son B．his daughter C．two children
42、A．In B．On C．At
43、A．bike B．car C．toy car
44、A．a policeman B．a friend C．his son
45、A．look B．looks at C．looked at
46、A．Sometimes B．Never C．Usually
47、A．slowly B．slow C．excitedly
48、A．washes B．cleans C．drives
49、A．party B．football game C．concert
50、A．clean B．dirty C．messy
五、阅读判断
There is a camel and a goat. The camel is taller and stronger than the goat. Today they go out to play. At noon, they are hungry. The camel is taller, so he can eat the leaves of the trees. The goat is shorter, so he can’t eat the leaves. He is sad. The camel laughs at the goat. He thinks the goat is too short. The goat finds some fresh grass in a yard. There is a small door. He goes through the door and eats the grass happily. The camel wants to eat the grass, too. But he can’t go through the door because he is too tall. This time the camel is sad.
Everyone has strengths (长处) and weaknesses (短处). We should find others’ strengths and we shouldn’t laugh at others’ weaknesses.
51、The camel is taller and stronger than the goat. ( )
52、The goat is tall, so he can reach the leaves of the trees. ( )
53、The camel laughs at the goat because the goat is too short. ( )
54、The camel can’t go through the door because he is too fat. ( )
55、If someone is shorter or fatter than us, we shouldn’t laugh at him or her. ( )
六、阅读理解
Bill and Sue are brother and sister. They studied in the same school. One day, on the way home they saw some nice birds. But they had no money to buy them. Sue had a good idea. On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars. Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird. One is yellow, the other is green. The yellow one is smaller than the green one. They liked them very much.
56、Bill was Sue's ________. (     )
A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister
57、_______ they went to work for money. (     )
A．Every day B．After school C．at night D．On Saturday and Sunday
58、They helped their father _______ on the farm. (     )
A．clean the room B．pick apples C．water the trees D．cook supper
59、Bill and sue bought ________ in Mr. King's shop. (     )
A．two dogs B．two apple C．two birds D．apples
60、The green bird was _______ than that yellow one. (     )
A．bigger B．cheaper C．better D．smaller
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你怎么知道的？—我在网上查到的。本题考查动词短语的辨析，look for寻找，look at看，look up查阅，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你和迈克打羽毛球了吗？—是的，我打羽毛球了。助动词did后应加动词原形，打羽毛球play badminton，B动词原形，C动词过去式，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：_____我打算去参观月球。A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根据语法可知C选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：他们去钓鱼了吗？去钓鱼go fishing，A选项排除；B动词原形；C动词的过去式；助动词did后的动词用原形。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你做了什么？—我和你的祖母呆在家。A在……里，B到，C和……一起。根据句意可知，和某人呆在一起，用介词with，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：他在语文考试中表现得很好。他非常____。A难过的，B激动的，C害怕的，根据句意及常识可知B选项符合。故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】略
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意为“—你的眼镜在哪里？—我找不到它们。它们刚刚在这里。”从just now可知本句为一般过去时，they复数，要用系动词were，故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：看架子上有一把尺子和一些书。本题考查ther be句型。在there be句型中be动词的单复数遵循就近原则，a ruler一把尺子，单数，所以be动词用is，故选A。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你假期去了哪里？—我去了新疆。本题考查介词的固定搭配和一般过去时。on your holiday在你的假期，固定搭配；问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，答语谓语动词用过去式，went是go的过去式。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的铅笔是15_____。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析，A千克，B厘米，C毫米。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】AB选项画线部分的发音均为/ɔː/，C选项画线部分的发音为/ɜː/，可知C选项不同，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丢了他的自行车。他感觉_________。A高兴的，B兴奋的，C伤心的。根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你去游泳了吗？—是的，我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知，问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，do的过去式是did，故答案为Did。
17．visited
【详解】句意：昨晚我拜访了我的祖父母。本题考查动词形式。last night是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式是visited，故答案为visited。
18．taking
【详解】句意：我爸爸现在在拍照。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，take的现在分词是taking，故答案为taking。
19．had
【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。
20．didn’t
【详解】句意：汤姆昨晚想看电视，但电视机坏了。根据last night，可知考查一般过去时，否定句助动词用didn't，故答案为didn't。
21．feet
【详解】句意：我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数，foot的复数为feet，故答案为feet。
22．was
【详解】句意：以前，我很矮。现在，我很高。根据时间状语before可知第一句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是I，be动词的过去式用was，故答案为was。
23．     tall     taller     tallest
【详解】句意：我是高的。我爸爸比我高。但是我的哥哥是我们家最高的。系词+形容词作表语，故第1空填原级，tall，than 是比较级的标志词，故填tall的比较级，taller，in+范围，是最高级的标志词，第3空填tall的最高级tallest，故答案为tall，taller，tallest。
2re having
【详解】句意：看！女孩们现在在树下休息。Look!和now是现在进行时be doing的标志词，主语The girls是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having，故答案为are having。
2te
【详解】句意：迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。
26．E
解析：     Eating     health
【详解】句意：睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语，eat的动名词形式为eating，句首大写为Eating；介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。故答案为Eating；health。
27．drinking
【详解】句意：一些咖啡怎么样？about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，drink的动名词是drinking，故答案为drinking。
28．took
【详解】句意：他们抓住了小偷，并把他带到警察局。根据stopped可知，该句是一般过去时。and是并列连词，前后时态相同，所以该空也应该填动词过去式，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。
【点睛】
29．quickly
【详解】句意：那里的天气经常变化很快。本题考查副词的用法，该空填副词修饰动词changes，quick的副词是quickly，故答案为quickly。
30．     easily     easy
【详解】句意：我________完成我的家庭作业。它是如此__________。第一空要填副词，修饰动词finished，easy是形容词，意思是容易的，其副词形式是easily；第二空填形容词作表语，故答案为easily；easy。
三、完成句子
31．ride##ide
【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起____自行车，它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词ride，ride a bike意为骑自行车，为固定短语，故答案为ride。
32．goes to bed late
【详解】句意：他从不晚睡。睡觉go to bed，never是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数形式goes，晚late，故答案为goes to bed late。
3amping##amping
【详解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去____了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为went camping，符合题意，故答案为camping。
34．taller
【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的，故答案为taller。
3ought
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。本题考查动词的过去式，买buy，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，故buy用过去式bought。故答案为bought。
36．maths teacher
【详解】句意：我爸爸在学校教数学。他是一位_______。根据句意可知该空填maths teacher数学老师，前面有a修饰，用单数形式。故答案为maths teacher。
37．yesterday
【详解】句意：我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday，故答案为yesterday。
【点睛】
38．camping
【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语go camping，故答案为camping。
【点睛】
39．took pictures
【详解】句意：昨天是令人兴奋的一天。我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示，根据Yesterday，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式took。故答案为took pictures。
【点睛】
40．quiet##uiet
【详解】句意：请_____。爷爷正在睡觉。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的，形容词做be的表语。故答案为quiet。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、B    
44、B    
45、C    
46、A    
47、A    
48、C    
49、B    
50、A
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、T
【分析】
51、句意：骆驼比山羊又高又壮。从文中句子The camel is taller and stronger than the goat. 得知骆驼比山羊又高又壮。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
52、句意：山羊很高，所以他能够到树叶。从文中句子The goat is shorter, so he can’t eat the leaves.得知山羊比较矮，所以他不能吃树叶。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
53、句意：骆驼嘲笑山羊，因为山羊太矮了。从文中句子The camel laughs at the goat. He thinks the goat is too short. 得知骆驼嘲笑山羊。他认为山羊太矮了。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
54、句意：骆驼不能进门，因为他太胖了。从文中句子The camel wants to eat the grass, too. But he can’t go through the door because he is too tall. 得知骆驼也想吃草。但是他不能进门，因为他太高了。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
55、句意：如果有人比我们矮或胖，我们不应该嘲笑他或她。从文中句子Everyone has strengths (长处) and weaknesses (短处). We should find others’ strengths and we shouldn’t laugh at others’ weaknesses.得知每个人都有长处和短处。我们应该发现别人的长处，而不应该嘲笑别人的短处。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、D    
58、B    
59、C    
60、A
【分析】本文讲述了比尔和苏两兄妹通过自己劳动挣钱买鸟的故事。
56、句意：比尔是苏的______。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥；弟弟，D姐姐；妹妹，根据原文Bill and Sue are brother and sister. 可知两人是兄妹（姐弟），故选C。
57、句意：______他们为了钱去劳动。A每天，B放学后，C在夜里，D在周六和周日，根据原文On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars.可知在周六和周日，他们劳动挣钱，故选D。
58、句意：他们在农场帮爸爸______。A打扫房间，B摘苹果，C浇树，D做晚饭，根据原文they went to their farm and help their father pick apples.可知他们在农场帮爸爸摘苹果，故选B。
59、句意：比尔和苏在金先生的店里买______。A两只狗，B两个苹果，C两只鸟，D苹果，根据原文Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird.可知他俩每人买了一只鸟，故选C。
60、句意：这只绿色的鸟比那只黄色的鸟______。A更大，B更便宜，C更好，D更小，根据原文The yellow one is smaller than the green one.可知黄色的鸟比绿色的鸟小，也就是绿色的鸟比黄色的鸟大，故选A。
【点睛】