英语小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项试题(含答案).doc

英语小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项试题（含答案）
一、阅读理解
Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today. And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. “It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says. “So we have to be ready by eleven o'clock. Nobody should be late.”
At ten to eleven Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden. But Mr White and the children are still running around doing things. They are all in a hurry. At eleven o'clock the taxi gets to their home. Mrs White says to Mr White and the children, “Well, I know that this is going to happen, so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead (提前) twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.”
1、________ are going to have their holiday. (     )
A．The Whites B．Mr and Mrs White C．Mrs White and her children
2、They are going to London by ________. (     )
A．car B．plane C．train
3、It will take them ________ to get to the airport by taxi. (     )
A．thirteen minutes B．twenty minutes C．half an hour
4、They are going to get to the airport at about ________. (     )
A．10:50 B．11:00 C．11:40
5、Mrs White moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didn’t want to ________. (     )
A．be late B．be ready C．miss the taxi
二、阅读理解
One day, a rich old businessman in a small town meets a driver, a coach and a fisherman. He gives them three seeds (种子) and says, "Bring me the flowers in three months. The man with the most beautiful flower can have my money!"
After three months, the driver brings a big red flower. The coach brings a small purple flower. But the poor fisherman brings nothing. He is very sad.
"I don't know why!" he says. "I watered it every day.”
"You are honest (诚实的)!" the businessman says. "The seeds are bad and will never (永不) sprout! The money is yours.”
The fisherman is very happy. The other two men feel ashamed and sad.
6、How many characters (人物) are there in the story? (    )
A．Three. B．Four.
7、Where does the businessman meet the three men? (    )
A．In a small town. B．At sea.
8、What does "sprout" mean? (    )
A．枯萎 B．发芽
9、How does the fisherman feel at the end(结局)? (    )
A．He feels very sad. B．He feels very happy.
10、What does the story tell us? (    )
A．People should be honest. B．People should work hard.
三、阅读理解
It was Children’s Day last Sunday. In the morning, Lily went to the zoo with her parents. She found there were many animals in the zoo. Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.
In the afternoon, Lily visited her grandparents. They gave Lily a gift. It was a beautiful dress. Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. They had dinner together at about six o'clock.
Lily was very happy last Children’s Day.
11、Last Saturday was _____. (    )
A．the thirty-first of May B．the second of June C．the first of June
12、Lily and her _____ went to the _____. (    )
A．friends; zoo B．parents; park C．parents; zoo
13、Lily used the _____ to feed the _____. (    )
A．fruit; bears B．food; bears C．food; monkeys
14、Lily’s grandparents gave Lily a _____. (    )
A．dress B．skirt C．school bag
15、Lily and her grandparents _____ in the afternoon. (    )
A．chatted in the garden B．watched TV in the living room C．chatted in the living room
四、阅读理解
I have a pen pal. Her name is Lisa. She comes from the UK. But she lives in Beijing now. She studies Chinese in Peking University. Lisa likes everything about China. She cooks Chinese food and makes Chinese tea at home every day. She likes doing word puzzles with her Chinese friends. She’s going to learn kung fu next year. Do you like Lisa? Do you want to be her pen pal?
16、Lisa is from ________. (     )
A．the US B．Japan C．the UK
17、Lisa studies ________ in Peking University. (     )
A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese
18、Lisa ________ at home every day. (     )
A．cooks Chinese food B．makes Chinese tea C．both A and B
19、She likes ________ with her friend. (     )
A．going hiking B．doing word puzzles C．singing
20、Lisa is going to learn ________ next year. (     )
A．Chinese song B．to swim C．kung fu
五、阅读理解
Last night, Mr Black and his wife went out to take a walk. They walked along the street and chatted happily. At about half past eight, they came back home. When they walked to the front door, Mr Black said, “Listen, I can hear someone in our house.”
“Yes, you are right,” said Mrs Black, “And there are two men in it. They're saying something. Jack and Tom should be at school. Ah, they must be thieves (小偷).”
Then Mr Black and his wife called the police for help. And they stayed out of the house. After three minutes, four policemen came. Mr Black opened the door quickly and turned on the lights. But there was no one! The TV was still on. Then Mrs Black laughed, Oh, I'm sorry. I forgot (忘记) to turn it off!
21、Mr Black and his wife went out to ________ last night. (     )
A．do shopping B．meet the police C．take a walk
22、Mr Black and his wife came back home at about ________. (     )
A．8:30 B．8:15 C．9:30
23、Mrs Black thought (认为) ________ were in her house. (     )
A．Jack and Tom B．two thieves C．four policemen
24、—Who forgot to turn off the TV? (     )
—________
A．Mr Black. B．Mrs Black. C．Jack and Tom.
25、Which one is right? (     )
A．Mrs Black was a careful (细心的) woman.
B．There were two men saying something in their house.
C．In fact, there was no one in the house.
六、阅读理解
“Give” or “take”
Mike had a friend. His name was Tom. He was rich but closefisted. He loved money very much, and never gave anything to anyone.
One day, Tom walked with his friend Jeff near a river. He slipped and fell into the river. Jeff ran to help him. He held out his hand and shouted, “Give me your hand and I will pull you out!” The rich man’s head went under the water and then came up again, but he didn’t hold out his hand. Again Jeff tried, but again the same thing happened.
Then Mike came and shouted, “Take my hand and I will pull you out!” Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him out of the water. “I know Tom very well. If you say ‘give’ to him, he will do nothing. But if you say ‘take’, he will take!”
26、Tom liked _______. (     )
A．helping the other people B．giving things to the other people C．taking things from the other people
27、Tom _______ with his friend near the river. (     )
A．had a swim B．had a chat C．took a walk
28、_______ saved Tom at last. (     )
A．Jeff B．Mike C．Mike’s friend
29、When Tom heard “_______”, he took his hand. (     )
A．Give me your hand! B．I will pull you out! C．Take my hand and I will pull you out!
30、The underlined word “closefisted” means “_______” (     )
A．骄傲的 B．吝啬的 C．蛮横的
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、A    
2、B    
3、C    
4、C    
5、A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了怀特一家要坐飞机去伦敦度假，怀特夫人把所有钟表都提前二十分钟的事。
1、句意：___
解析：1、A    
2、B    
3、C    
4、C    
5、A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了怀特一家要坐飞机去伦敦度假，怀特夫人把所有钟表都提前二十分钟的事。
1、句意：____要去度假。A怀特一家人；B怀特夫妇；C怀特夫人和她的女儿；根据短文中的Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today.可知怀特一家人要去度假，故选A。
2、句意：他们要乘____去伦敦。A汽车；B飞机；C火车；根据短文中的And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. 可知他们要乘飞机去伦敦，故选B。
3、句意：他们乘出租车到机场要____。A十三分钟；B二十分钟；C半小时；根据短文中的It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi.可知他们乘出租车到机场要半小时，故选C。
4、句意：他们将在大约____到达机场。根据短文中的And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. 可知他们将在大约11:40到达机场，故选C。
5、句意：怀特太太把我们所有的钟表都提前了20分钟因为她不想_____。A迟到；B做好准备；C错过了出租车；根据短文中的So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.可知她不想迟到，故选A。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、A    
8、B    
9、B    
10、A
【导语】本文讲了诚实的寓言故事。
6、句意：故事里有多少个人物？A三个。B四个。根据全文可知故事里有四个人物，
解析：6、B    
7、A    
8、B    
9、B    
10、A
【导语】本文讲了诚实的寓言故事。
6、句意：故事里有多少个人物？A三个。B四个。根据全文可知故事里有四个人物，故选B。
7、句意：商人在哪里遇到这三个人？A在一个小镇上。B在海上。根据One day, a rich old businessman in a small town meets a driver, a coach and a fisherman.，可知商人在小城镇上遇到这三个人，故选A。
8、句意：sprout意思是什么？根据文章语境可知sprout意思是发芽，故选B。
9、句意：渔夫最后感觉如何？A他感觉很伤心。B他感觉很高兴。根据The fisherman is very happy.，可知渔夫最后很高兴，故选B。
10、句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A人应该诚实。B人应该努力工作。根据全文可知这个故事告诉我们人应该诚实，故选A。
三、阅读理解
11、A    
12、C    
13、B    
14、A    
15、C
【分析】短文主要讲述了上周日是儿童节，李莉的节日活动。
11、句意：上周六是________。A五月三
解析：11、A    
12、C    
13、B    
14、A    
15、C
【分析】短文主要讲述了上周日是儿童节，李莉的节日活动。
11、句意：上周六是________。A五月三十一日，B六月二日，C六月一日。根据文中句子It was Children’s Day last Sunday. 可知上周日是儿童节，是六月一日，所以上周六是五月三十一日，故选A。
12、句意：李莉和她的__________去了_________。A朋友；动物园。B父母，公园。C父母，动物园。根据文中句子In the morning, Lily went to the zoo with her parents. 可知李莉和她的父母去了动物园，故选C。
13、句意：李莉用_________喂养________。A水果；熊。B食物；熊。C食物；猴子。根据文中句子Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.可知李莉用食物喂养熊，故选B。
14、句意：李莉的爷爷奶奶给李莉一个_________。A连衣裙，B短裙，C书包。根据文中句子They gave Lily a gift. It was a beautiful dress. 可知爷爷奶奶给了李莉一件美丽的连衣裙，故选A。
15、句意：李莉和她的爷爷奶奶在下午__________。A在花园里聊天，B在客厅里看电视，C在客厅里聊天。根据文中句子Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. 可知李莉和她的爷爷奶奶在客厅里聊天，故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、C    
17、A    
18、C    
19、B    
20、C
【分析】本文作者介绍了自己的笔友丽莎。
16、句意：丽莎来自_____。A美国，B日本，C英国。根据S
解析：16、C    
17、A    
18、C    
19、B    
20、C
【分析】本文作者介绍了自己的笔友丽莎。
16、句意：丽莎来自_____。A美国，B日本，C英国。根据She comes from the UK. 她来自英国。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
17、句意：丽莎在北京大学学习______。A汉语，B英语，C日语。根据She studies Chinese in Peking University. 她在北京大学学习汉语。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
18、句意：丽莎每天在家_____。A做中国菜，B做中国茶，C. A和B。根据She cooks Chinese food and makes Chinese tea at home every day. 她每天在家做中国菜和中国茶。可知C选项符合题干语境，故选C。
19、句意：她喜欢和她的朋友_____。A徒步旅行，B做字谜游戏，C唱歌。根据She likes doing word puzzles with her Chinese friends. 她喜欢和她的中国朋友们做字谜游戏。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
20、句意：丽莎明年将要学习_____。A中国歌，B游泳，C功夫。根据She’s going to learn kung fu next year. 她明年将要学习功夫。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C    
22、A    
23、B    
24、B    
25、C
【分析】短文讲述了布莱克夫妇散步回来，以为家中有小偷的故事。
21、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子昨晚出去
解析：21、C    
22、A    
23、B    
24、B    
25、C
【分析】短文讲述了布莱克夫妇散步回来，以为家中有小偷的故事。
21、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子昨晚出去______。A购物，B见警察，C散步。根据Last night, Mr Black and his wife went out to take a walk. 昨晚，布莱克先生和他的妻子出去散步。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
22、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子大约_____回到家。根据At about half past eight, they came back home. 大约8:30，他们回家了。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
23、句意：布莱克夫人认为_____在她的家里。A杰克和汤姆，B两个小偷，C. 4个警察。根据“Yes, you are right,” said Mrs Black, “And there are two men in it. They're saying something. Jack and Tom should be at school. Ah, they must be thieves.” 是的，你说得对，布莱克太太说，里面有两个人。他们在说着什么。杰克和汤姆应该在学校。啊，他们一定是小偷。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
24、句意：—谁忘记关电视了？—_____ A布莱克先生。B布莱克夫人。C杰克和汤姆。根据Then Mrs Black laughed, Oh, I'm sorry. I forgot (忘记) to turn it off! 然后布莱克夫人笑了，哦，对不起。我忘了把它关掉！可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
25、句意：哪一个是正确的？A布莱克夫人是一个细心的女人。B有两个人在他们家里说话。C事实上，房子里没有人。根据Mr Black opened the door quickly and turned on the lights. But there was no one! 布莱克先生迅速打开门，打开了灯。但是没有人！可知C选项正确，故选C。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、C    
27、C    
28、B    
29、C    
30、B
【分析】短文大意：讲述吝啬的汤姆落水时发生的故事。
26、句意：汤姆喜欢______。根据“I kno
解析：26、C    
27、C    
28、B    
29、C    
30、B
【分析】短文大意：讲述吝啬的汤姆落水时发生的故事。
26、句意：汤姆喜欢______。根据“I know Tom very well. If you say ‘give’ to him, he will do nothing. But if you say ‘take’, he will take!”可知他喜欢从别人那索取东西。故选C。
27、句意：汤姆和他的朋友在河的附近______。根据One day, Tom walked with his friend Jeff near a river. 可知是散步took a walk，故选C。
28、句意：最后______救了汤姆。根据Then Mike came and shouted, “Take my hand and I will pull you out!” Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him out of the water. 可知是迈克。故选B。
29、句意：当汤姆听到_______，他伸出了他的手。根据Then Mike came and shouted, “Take my hand and I will pull you out!” Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him out of the water. 可知是握住我的手，我会把你拉上来。故选C。
30、句意：划线单词 “closefisted”的意思是_____。根据短文内容可知意思为吝啬的，故选B。
【点睛】