外研版九年级英语动词时态专题(练习题含答案).doc

一、选择题1Jenny who I _ to know in Australia has worked in China for a year already. We are going to meet next week.Ahas gotBwill getCgotDget2What a pity! Its raining. Do we have to cancel the family trip?No. As soon as the rain stops, we _out to have fun.AgoBwill goCwentDhave gone3Could you tell me _? I must find him. Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.Awhere Tom wasBwhere has Tom goneCwhere can I find TomDwhere Tom is4Do you think if Tom _the work well tomorrow?I think he will if he _his best.Adoes, will tryBwill do, triesCdoes, triesDwill do, will try5People more chances to receive good health care than they used to, and theyre living longer as a result.Awill have Bhave Chad Dwere having6 Sunshine Taxi Service. Can I help you? My plane _ off at 11:30 in the morning. Can you send a taxi no later than 9 oclock?AtakesBtookChas takenDwill be taken7- Honey, this is a present for your birthday.- Ah! A pair of shoes, well-known-brand Nike. I think it _ comfortable:Ais worn Bwears Cis wearing Dhas worn8My hand _ and I will have my clothes _.Ahurt; to wash Bis hurt; wash Churts; washed Dis hurt; washing9How much are the two pairs of shoes? They are not expensive. I think fifty dollars _ enough.AisBareCwereDwas10 Where have you been these days?Ive just come back from Canada. I _ there for three weeks.Ahave stayedBstayedCstayDwill stay11I wonder what makes you a successful manager.I _ as a waiter for five years and it makes a lot of contributions to my todays work.AserveBhave servedCwas servingDserved12The project they are working on _ many teenager problems that they care about.AcoveringBcoversCincludeDincluding13Excuse me! You cant take photos here. Look at the sign “NO PHOTOS”.Sorry, I _ it.Adont seeBam going to seeCdidnt seeDwont see14“81192”, the number of Wang Weis plane, _ up on many Chinese media outlets to remind us of our hero on April 1 every year.AshowedBshowingCto showDshows15 Jenny, why do you look so tired today? I didnt sleep well. Because I _ for my dad to come back for three hours.AwaitedBhave waitedCam waitingDwas waiting16 I wonder what makes you a successful manager? I _ as a waiter for five years and it makes a great difference to my todays work.AserveBhave servedCwas servingDserved17She finished the report at last without her teachers help, _?Adid sheBdidnt sheCwasnt sheDwas she18 Marks car _ a cloud of dust as he drove off. Thats why we dislike him at all.AraisedBroseCwas raisedDwas rising19 My feelings for you have not changed, my sweet!But you have changed. As time goes by, you are not as you_.AareBwereCwill beDhave been20 Why didnt you answer my call? sorry. I _ an old friend and we _all the time.Ahave met; are talkingBmet; talkedCmet; are talkingDmet; were talking21The exam he paid no attention to _ him the chance to go to college.Abeing costBbe costCcostingDcost22Sorry, Im afraid Dr. Johnson isnt at his office now.Well, I _ him on his mobile phone instead.AcalledBhave calledCwill callDis calling23 Honey, what TV program are you watching? Im watching a documentary. It began at 6:00 p.m. and _ on for one more hour.Ahas beenBhas lastedCwasDwill be24Parents are always there for us. They _ us if were in trouble.I agree with you.AhelpBare helpingCwill helpDhelped25Have you ever been to Shanghai?Of course. Actually, I _ there for six years but now I live in Zhenjiang.AworkedBwas workingCwould workDhave worked26Still many Senior Three students havent realized reading English newspapers _of great help to their English study.AisBareChave beenDhad heen27I _ so busily recently that I _ no time to help you with your maths.Thats OK. I can manage it by myself.Ahave been working; haveBhave worked; hadCam working; will haveDhad been working; had had28I table tennis so well; however, even so I lost the match with Ma Long yesterday.AplayBhave playedCplayedDwould play29Rent usually _ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.Awill goBgoesChas goneDwent30By the time we _ from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.AgraduatedBwill graduateCare graduatingDgraduate31Around two oclock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat _ us.AbothersBhad botheredCwould botherDbothered32Do you know what time _?Athe train leave Bdoes the train leaveCwill the train leave Dthe train leaves33The classroom _ by students every day.Acleans BcleanedCis cleaned Dis cleaning34 Do you like the skirt? It _ soft.Ais feeling BfeltCfeels Dis felt35Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.Ahas been BisCwas Dhad been36Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _ to the well-educated.AbelongsBis belongedCis belongingDwill be belonged37Very little of the house _ now because it caught fire last week.AremainsBis remainingCis remainedDremained38I must say he reads very well, and I shouldnt be surprised if he _ acting for a living one day.Ahad taken up Bwould have taken up Chave taken up Dtakes up39Playing a role in the hit show “Daddy, Where Are We Going?”, Kimi, together with the other four kids, _ popular with many teenagers now.AisBareCwasDwere40-The CDs by the star _ well.-Thats true. More than ten million copies have been sold out so far.Aare soldBsellCsellsDis sold41I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I _ that they _ well.Ahave told; washBhave been told; washCwas told; washedDhave been told; are washed42Every time he _ to visit me, he _ buy me some books.Awill come; willBwill come; wouldCcomes; willDcomes; would43All of you _ at the school gate! Well soon start.Awill gatherBgatherCwill be gatheringDare gathering44you read the instructions closely, you would know what I .AHad, wasBShould, amCHad, amDIf, was45Wishing you the best of luck. We _ your telephone number and will call you if anything comes up.AhaveBwill haveChadDwould have46Mr. Black, as well as the professor who_ from Beijing University, _ to attend our school meeting.Acome; isBcomes; areCcomes; isDcome; are47That children _meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_, so parents dont worry about that.Ashall; grew upBmust； grew upCcan; grow upDwill; grow up48As the town _ good restaurants, we just treated the foreign friends to some local food at home yesterday.Adidnt haveBdoesnt haveCwont haveDhadnt had49-Do you know anyone in Paris?-No,Ill make friends once .AI have settled BIll be settled CI am settled DIm settling50Attention, please. The last plane to London _ off at 9: 00 pm.AtakeBtakesCtookDhas taken【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1C【详解】句意：我在澳大利亚认识的珍妮已经在中国工作一年了。我们下周要见面。考查动词时态。此处是一个定语从句，“认识”这个动作发生的过去，从句用一般过去时，用动词过去式，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：我在澳大利亚认识的珍妮已经在中国工作一年了。我们下周要见面。考查动词时态。此处是一个定语从句，“认识”这个动作发生的过去，从句用一般过去时，用动词过去式，故选C。2B【详解】句意：多遗憾啊！在下雨，我们不得不取消家庭旅游吗？不，雨一停，我们就出去玩。考查时态。go一般现在时态；will go一般将来时态；went一般过去时态；have gone现解析：B【详解】句意：多遗憾啊！在下雨，我们不得不取消家庭旅游吗？不，雨一停，我们就出去玩。考查时态。go一般现在时态；will go一般将来时态；went一般过去时态；have gone现在完成时态；as soon as引导的时间状语从句，用主将从现，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，根据时间状语从句As soon as the rain stops雨一停，可知主句用将来时态；故选B。3D【详解】句意：你能告诉我汤姆在哪里吗？我必须找到他。对不起，我不知道。但他刚才还在这里。考查宾语从句。由“Could you tell me”可知，此处应为宾语从句，要用陈述句语序解析：D【详解】句意：你能告诉我汤姆在哪里吗？我必须找到他。对不起，我不知道。但他刚才还在这里。考查宾语从句。由“Could you tell me”可知，此处应为宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，故排除B、C两选项；主句中的“Could you”为委婉语气，并不是一般过去时，结合“I must find himI have no idea”可知，此处应为说话者想要知道汤姆现在在哪里，故从句应为一般现在时态。故选D。4B【详解】句意：-你认为明天Tom是否会把工作做好？-我认为如果他尽他的最大努力，他会做好的。does做，第三人称单数形式；will do将会做，一般将来时态；will try将会努力，一般将来解析：B【详解】句意：-你认为明天Tom是否会把工作做好？-我认为如果他尽他的最大努力，他会做好的。does做，第三人称单数形式；will do将会做，一般将来时态；will try将会努力，一般将来时态；tries一般现在时态，第三人称单数形式。根据句意可知，第一句话中if是“是否”，引导宾语从句，从句中有tomorrow，表示将来的事情，故用一般将来时态will do；第二句话if是“如果”，引导条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时态，主语是he第三人称单数，故用tries。选B。5B【解析】句意：人们比过去有更多的机会收到好的医疗保健，因此他们活得更长。根据than they usedto可知此处与过去比，应是现在的情况，故用一般现在时，故选B。解析：B【解析】句意：人们比过去有更多的机会收到好的医疗保健，因此他们活得更长。根据than they usedto可知此处与过去比，应是现在的情况，故用一般现在时，故选B。6A【解析】试题分析：句意：-阳光出租车服务。我能帮你吗？-我的飞机在上午11点30分起飞。你能不迟于九点派一辆出租车来吗？take off起飞；根据at 11:30 in the morning解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：-阳光出租车服务。我能帮你吗？-我的飞机在上午11点30分起飞。你能不迟于九点派一辆出租车来吗？take off起飞；根据at 11:30 in the morning可知该用一般现在时，所以选A。考点：考查一般现在时。7B【解析】试题分析：句意：甜心，这是给你的生日礼物。- 啊，一双鞋，著名商标耐克。我认为它穿着舒服。wear一词用作穿的时候，人或物都可做主语。这里表达的是穿起来，不能用被动或是完成时态。后加形解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：甜心，这是给你的生日礼物。- 啊，一双鞋，著名商标耐克。我认为它穿着舒服。wear一词用作穿的时候，人或物都可做主语。这里表达的是穿起来，不能用被动或是完成时态。后加形容词，故选B。考点：考查动词的用法。8C【解析】试题分析：句意：我的手疼，我将让别人给我洗衣服，身体部位疼，用hurt，受伤，be hurt.使某事被别人做，have sth done,故选C。考点：考查固定用法。解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：我的手疼，我将让别人给我洗衣服，身体部位疼，用hurt，受伤，be hurt.使某事被别人做，have sth done,故选C。考点：考查固定用法。9A【解析】金钱、时间和距离作为主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，故选A解析：A【解析】金钱、时间和距离作为主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，故选A10B【详解】句意：这些天你去哪儿了? 我刚从加拿大回来。我在那儿待了三个星期。考查动词时态。根据“Ive just come back from Canada”可知人已经从加拿大回来了解析：B【详解】句意：这些天你去哪儿了? 我刚从加拿大回来。我在那儿待了三个星期。考查动词时态。根据“Ive just come back from Canada”可知人已经从加拿大回来了，说话人现在不在加拿大，所以空处句子表示说话人在过去某一具体时间存在的状态，用一般过去时态。故选B。11D【详解】句意：我想知道是什么使你成为一个成功的经理。我做了五年的服务员，这对我今天的工作有很大的贡献。考查动词时态。根据“it makes a lot of contribution解析：D【详解】句意：我想知道是什么使你成为一个成功的经理。我做了五年的服务员，这对我今天的工作有很大的贡献。考查动词时态。根据“it makes a lot of contributions to my todays work.”可知，“做服务员”这个动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选D。12B【详解】句意：他们正在工作的项目涵盖了许多青少年关心的问题。考查动词辨析和主谓一致。cover包括，涵盖；include包括。本句主语是The project第三人称单数，they are解析：B【详解】句意：他们正在工作的项目涵盖了许多青少年关心的问题。考查动词辨析和主谓一致。cover包括，涵盖；include包括。本句主语是The project第三人称单数，they are working on作定语，修饰The project，故谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。13C【详解】句意：打扰了！你不可以在这里拍照。看那块“禁止拍照”的牌子。对不起，我没有看见。考查一般过去时。根据“Sorry, Iit.”可知，此处表示你告诉我这个牌子之前没有看见，故解析：C【详解】句意：打扰了！你不可以在这里拍照。看那块“禁止拍照”的牌子。对不起，我没有看见。考查一般过去时。根据“Sorry, Iit.”可知，此处表示你告诉我这个牌子之前没有看见，故用一般过去时，故选C。14D【详解】句意：每年的4月1日，王伟乘坐的飞机号“81192”都会出现在中国媒体上，让我们想起我们的英雄。考查动词时态。根据“every year”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是单数名词nu解析：D【详解】句意：每年的4月1日，王伟乘坐的飞机号“81192”都会出现在中国媒体上，让我们想起我们的英雄。考查动词时态。根据“every year”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是单数名词number，动词用三单形式，故选D。15A【详解】句意：珍妮，你今天怎么看起来这么累？我没睡好。因为我等我爸爸回来等了三个小时。考查动词时态。根据“I didnt sleep well.”及“for three hours解析：A【详解】句意：珍妮，你今天怎么看起来这么累？我没睡好。因为我等我爸爸回来等了三个小时。考查动词时态。根据“I didnt sleep well.”及“for three hours”可知，“等”的动作发生在过去，并且未持续到现在，故为一般过去时。故选A。16D【详解】句意：我想知道是什么让你成为一个成功的经理？我做了五年的服务员，这对我今天的工作有很大的影响。考查一般过去时。分析“Ias a waiter for five years解析：D【详解】句意：我想知道是什么让你成为一个成功的经理？我做了五年的服务员，这对我今天的工作有很大的影响。考查一般过去时。分析“Ias a waiter for five years and it makes a great difference to my todays work.”可知，做服务员的经历发生在过去，并未持续到现在，应使用一般过去时，故选D。17B【详解】句意：没有依靠老师的帮助，她最终完成了报告，对么？考查反意疑问句的用法。反意疑问句的结构是，前否后肯，前肯后否。主句she finished是一般过去时态，并且是肯定句，故反意疑问句解析：B【详解】句意：没有依靠老师的帮助，她最终完成了报告，对么？考查反意疑问句的用法。反意疑问句的结构是，前否后肯，前肯后否。主句she finished是一般过去时态，并且是肯定句，故反意疑问句的后半部分是否定句，故排除AD；因为前半部分谓语动词finished是实义动词，故后半部分用助动词did。故选B。18A【详解】句意：马克的车开走时扬起一阵尘土。那就是为什么我们一点都不喜欢他。考查一般过去时和动词辨析。raised是及物动词raise的过去式，扬起（尘土）；rose是不及物动词ris解析：A【详解】句意：马克的车开走时扬起一阵尘土。那就是为什么我们一点都不喜欢他。考查一般过去时和动词辨析。raised是及物动词raise的过去式，扬起（尘土）；rose是不及物动词rise的过去式，升起；was raised一般过去时的被动语态，被举起；was raising过去进行时，正在升起。根据句中drove可知，句中时态为一般过去时，且空格后接宾语a cloud of dust，所以此处填及物动词raised，表示“车辆离开时扬起一阵尘土”。故选A。19B【详解】句意：我对你的感情没有改变，我的宝贝！但你已经变了。随着时间的流逝，你不再像以前的你了。考查时态。are一般现在时；were 一般过去式；will be一般将来时；have解析：B【详解】句意：我对你的感情没有改变，我的宝贝！但你已经变了。随着时间的流逝，你不再像以前的你了。考查时态。are一般现在时；were 一般过去式；will be一般将来时；have been现在完成时；从文字的表层意思可知空格指现在的你不再是以前的你，由此可知空格用一般过去式，故选B。20D【详解】句意：为什么你没有接我电话？抱歉我遇见了一个老朋友，我么一直在说话，考查时态。第一空，结合句意可知动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时态，应用动词的过去式，应填met，故排除A；解析：D【详解】句意：为什么你没有接我电话？抱歉我遇见了一个老朋友，我么一直在说话，考查时态。第一空，结合句意可知动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时态，应用动词的过去式，应填met，故排除A；第二空，结合句意可知他们一直在说话，表达的是过去持续进行的动作，故用过去进行时形式was/were+doing，主语we，故were，应填were talking，故选D。21D【详解】句意：他没有重视的考试使他失去了上大学的机会。考查谓语动词及其时态。根据句意，句中he paid no attention to是定语从句来修饰先行词the exam，所以主句缺少谓解析：D【详解】句意：他没有重视的考试使他失去了上大学的机会。考查谓语动词及其时态。根据句意，句中he paid no attention to是定语从句来修饰先行词the exam，所以主句缺少谓语动词，排除选项A和C；根据定语从句中paid的时态可知是一般过去时，所以此处谓语动词cost也要用一般过去时，故选D。22C【详解】句意：抱歉，恐怕约翰逊医生现在不在办公室。哦，那我给他打电话吧。考查动词时态。根据上文“Im afraid Dr. Johnson isnt at his office解析：C【详解】句意：抱歉，恐怕约翰逊医生现在不在办公室。哦，那我给他打电话吧。考查动词时态。根据上文“Im afraid Dr. Johnson isnt at his office now”说找的人现在不在，可知是将要给他打电话，故选C。23D【详解】句意：亲爱的，你在看什么电视节目？我在看纪录片。它从下午6点开始，并且将再持续一个小时。考查动词时态。根据“Im watching a documentary. It be解析：D【详解】句意：亲爱的，你在看什么电视节目？我在看纪录片。它从下午6点开始，并且将再持续一个小时。考查动词时态。根据“Im watching a documentary. It began at 6:00 p.m. ”可知，这个纪录片在两人进行对话前已经开始了，并且在两人进行对话时还未结束，故此处使用一般将来时，表示将再持续一个小时。故选D。24C【详解】句意：父母总是在我们身边。如果我们有困难，他们会帮助我们的。我同意你的看法。考查动词时态。根据“if were in trouble”可知，这里是if引导的一个条件状语从句解析：C【详解】句意：父母总是在我们身边。如果我们有困难，他们会帮助我们的。我同意你的看法。考查动词时态。根据“if were in trouble”可知，这里是if引导的一个条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，故选C。25A【详解】句意：你曾经去过上海吗？ 当然。实际上，我在那里工作了六年，但现在我住在镇江。考查时态。根据“Actually, I . there for six years but解析：A【详解】句意：你曾经去过上海吗？ 当然。实际上，我在那里工作了六年，但现在我住在镇江。考查时态。根据“Actually, I . there for six years but now I live in Zhenjiang.”的意思是“实际上，我在那里工作了六年，但现在我住在镇江。”可知，我是六年前在上海工作的，事情发生在过去，并且结束在过去，没有对现在产生影响，因此应该用一般过去时，故选A。26A【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：仍然有许多高三的学生没有意识到读英语报纸对于英语的学习会有很大的帮助，本句是一个宾语从句have nt realized后加宾语从句从句应该用现在的时态解析：A【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：仍然有许多高三的学生没有意识到读英语报纸对于英语的学习会有很大的帮助，本句是一个宾语从句have nt realized后加宾语从句从句应该用现在的时态，排除D，C是现在完成时强调到现在为止，根据句意也排除，排除B是因为是动名词做主语谓语动词应该用单数形式，所以A正确。考点：考查动词时态27A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：-我最近工作太忙碌了，没时间帮你学数学。-没关系我自己能搞定。由“recently”可知，本句为现在完成进行时，表示动作还可能持续下去，而第二个空表示解析：A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：-我最近工作太忙碌了，没时间帮你学数学。-没关系我自己能搞定。由“recently”可知，本句为现在完成进行时，表示动作还可能持续下去，而第二个空表示现在所处的状态，所以用一般现在时。故A选项正确。28A【解析】【详解】考查一般现在时。句意：我乒乓球打得很好，但即使如此，昨天我还是输给了马龙。乒乓球打得好是一种客观事实，用一般现在时。故选A项。解析：A【解析】【详解】考查一般现在时。句意：我乒乓球打得很好，但即使如此，昨天我还是输给了马龙。乒乓球打得好是一种客观事实，用一般现在时。故选A项。29B【解析】考查时态。句意：租金通常在夏天上涨，在那时大学毕