贵州省贵阳市实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案).doc

贵州省贵阳市实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．One day I ______ visit the moon. (   )
A．am B．/ C．am going to
2．I’m going to watch some children’s shows on TV _______. (    )
A．before B．last night C．tomorrow
3．—______ was your weekend? (    )
—It was fine.
A．What B．How C．Where
4．We eat mooncakes on _________. (    )
A．Mid-Autumn Day B．National Day C．Women's Day
5．—We went to Sanya by plane last summer. (   )
—______
A．No, we didn’t. B．Sounds great! C．Thank you.
6．—How tall is it? (    )
—It's ________.
A．6 metres B．13 yuan C．yellow
7．You __________ run _________ the classroom.
A．mustn’t,  in B．should, in C．shouldn’t, out of
8．You always do your homework late at night. That's a______ habit.(  )
A．good B．well C．bad
9．There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. (   )
A．some B．an C．any
10．I had ______ cold and stayed at home all weekend. (   )
A．the B．an C．a
11．Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? (    )
A．make; to B．makes; for C．makes; to
12．Lily usually ________ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she ________ it in the zoo. (    )
A．flew; will fly B．flies; will fly C．flies; flied
13．We can have ________ outing in _______autumn.  (   )
A．a , a B．an , an C．an , / D．the , the
14．The man _________ big eyes is Su Hai’s father. (   )
A．with B．in C．on
15．—_____ did he _____ to Shanghai yesterday?  （     ）  
—By plane.
A．How; go B．How; went C．When; go
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．My father is 2 years _________(young) than my mother.
17．Sarah is very _________. (thin)
18．How ________ is it? It's 4 metres. It's ________ than you. (tall)
19．Look! The first panda is ______(thin) than the second one.
20．There _____ (be) no tall buildings in my city forty years ago.
21．Let’s go _______ (swim) together with Rose’s uncle.
22．—I'm 55 kilograms. How about you?
—I'm 65 kilograms. I'm ________ (heavy) than you.
2hen Jie is _______ (thin) than you.
24．We are very happy on _________ (children) Day.
25．Her friend ________ (buy) a gift for her yesterday.
26．Many children don’t care about their ________ (tooth).
27．She would like ________ (drive) the car on the left side of the road.
28．I will take you to your home ______ (safe).
29．—_______ the boys _______ (play) basketball next Saturday?  —No, they aren’t.
30．_______ (swim) _______ (make) us strong and healthy.
三、完成句子
31．—______ ______ is your sister?
—She is 12 years old.
32．—W_____ feet a_____ bigger than yours?
—My m_____.
33．Liu Tao is a good boy. He has some ____________ (好习惯).
34．The students will l_____ more about cooking from the cook after school.
35．___________ (有时), I go to the cinema.
36．The birds have two legs and two w_____.
37．We borrow books from the ____________.
38．My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f______.
39．We live in the _____ (two) floor.
40．My father d_______ tea last night.
四、完形填空
When I was in my first year of middle school, my father died. And my mother was ill just after I entered high school. I had to ___41____ going to school because my mother had no money to pay my school bills. We began to work in people's gardens to save up money for me to back to school. ___42____, I returned to school. Unluckily, my mother died the next year. And my ___43____ went dark. I asked my headmaster if I could work for the ___44____ this summer vacation, so I could pay my bills. He was a nice man and let me work in the school garden during the ___45____. I had not been able to study well because of my mother's death. At the end of my second year, I ___46____ most of my exams and the teacher told me I had to repeat the year. After another summer working in the school garden, I went ___47____ to lessons again. But suddenly I fell ill. Because of my disease I was weak and couldn't work at school. I was hopeless. My headmaster told me not to give up. And my teachers and classmates ___48____ me a lot. Now, I'm feeling better and will finish my third year. My life is still not ___49____. A few students laugh at my poor clothes. They also call me "farmer" because I work in the school garden. But I ___50____ hard days will always be followed by sunshine.
41、A．stop B．start C．keep D．finish
42、A．Especially B．Probably C．Finally D．Usually
43、A．mind B．world C．heart D．family
44、A．school B．zoo C．park D．museum
45、A．afternoon B．year C．weekends D．holidays
46、A．passed B．took C．failed D．had
47、A．along B．back C．down D．up
48、A．helped B．gave C．worried D．taught
49、A．terrible B．hard C．easy D．difficult
50、A．discover B．imagine C．notice D．believe
五、阅读判断
The summer holiday is coming. The Browns are looking at a map of China. They want to visit many famous places in China. David wants to go to Beijing and visit the Great Wall. Lucy and Lily want to visit Hangzhou. They want to see the West Lake. They know that the West Lake is very beautiful. Mrs Brown wants to go to Hong Kong. She wants to do some shopping. Mr Brown wants to go to Xi’an and see the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑). They’re very old and very famous. Mr Brown’s little son, Jack, wants to stay at home. He wants to play computer games.
51、The winter holiday is coming. ( )
52、There are seven people in the family. ( )
53、They want to visit China during the holiday. ( )
54、David wants to see the West Lake. ( )
55、Mrs Brown wants to go shopping. ( )
六、阅读理解
People sometimes watch dolphin shows. But can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They also show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins talk to each other when they are happy or sad.
Dolphins swim in a group. We call a group of dolphins a “school”. They don’t study, but they swim and play together. They make a few sounds above water. And they make much more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very high.
Dolphins sometimes help people on the sea. They are our good friends.
56、Dolphins can talk with _______. (     )
A．sounds B．words C．water
57、Dolphins make sounds _______. (     )
A．only above water B．only under water C．above and under water
58、People can't hear dolphins’ sounds because the sounds are too _______. (     )
A．low B．high C．tall
59、We call a group of dolphins a “school”. Here the word “school” means (     )
A．学校 B．社团 C．群
60、Which sentence is TRUE? (     )
A．Dolphins talk and show their feelings with sounds.
B．Dolphins study together in a school.
C．People can hear dolphins’ sounds.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：有一天我要去参观月球。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我打算______在电视上看一些儿童节目。本题考查时间状语。A以前，B昨天晚上，C明天，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你周末过得怎么样？—很好。本题考查了副词的用法，A什么，B怎样，C哪里，根据答语可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们在_____吃月饼。A中秋节，B国庆节，C妇女节，根据常识可知在中秋节吃月饼。故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—去年暑假我们乘飞机去了三亚。—____ 选项A“不，我们没有。”选项B“听起来很棒！”选项C“谢谢你。”当对方描述去了某个地方的时候，答语应说听起来很棒，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它多高？—它______。A6米，B13元，C黄色的，根据问句可知答语回答高度，故选A。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】略
8．C
解析：C
【详解】略
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据aren’t可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，B是单数情况下使用，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我感冒了，整个周末都呆在家里。本题考查动词短语。have a cold感冒，动词短语，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末，她在动物园里放它。flew动词过去式；will fly一般将来时；flies动词第三人称单数；flied表达错误，排除C；根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空为flies；根据句中的next weekend，句子是一般将来时，第二空为will fly，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】略
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。with+n表具有某种特殊的，做定语，B项用于穿某种颜色的衣服，排除B；C项为穿在某人身上。排除C。故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．younger
【详解】句意：我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。本题考查形容词比较级，young年轻的，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级younger。故答案为younger。
17．thin
【详解】句意：萨拉很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法，thin瘦的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为thin。
18．     tall     taller
【详解】句意：它有多高？它有4米高。它比你_____。tall高的，how tall提问身高，than是比较级的标志词，故第二空用比较级taller。故答案为tall；taller。
19．thinner
【详解】句意：看！第一只熊猫比第二只瘦。根据than可知thin用比较级thinner，故答案为thinner。
20．were
【详解】句意：四十年前，我所在的城市没有高楼。根据forty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，句子是there be句型，横线后是名词复数，be用are的过去式were，故答案为were。
21．swimming
【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为swimming。
22．heavier
【详解】句意：—我五十五公斤。你呢？—我六十五公斤。我比你重。根据句意可知为前后两者的比较，形容词用比较级，heavy的比较级为heavier，故答案为heavier。
23．thinner
【详解】句意：陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级，thin瘦的，比较级是thinner更瘦的，故答案为thinner。
2
解析：Children’s
【详解】句意：六一儿童节我们很开心。考查名词所有格，儿童的节日要用名词所有格，children的名词所有格加-'s，变为children’s，儿童节是专有名词，要大写，故答案为Children’s。
2ought
【详解】句意：昨天她的朋友给她买了一个礼物。buy买，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought。故答案为bought。
26．teeth
【详解】句意：很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。tooth牙齿，牙齿不止一颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。
27．to drive
【详解】句意：她想把车开到路的左边。would like to意为想要做某事，为固定用法，其后应接动词drive，意为开车，故答案为to drive。
28．safely
【详解】句意：我会将你安全带回家。空格处修饰动词，safe要用副词形式safely，故答案为safely。
29．A
解析：     Are     going to play
【详解】句意：—男孩们下周六将要打篮球吗？—不，他们不。根据next Saturday可知句子是一般将来时，结构为be+going to do。问句主语the boys是复数形式，be动词用are，句首大写为Are；动词play原形为play，故答案为Are；going to play。
30．     Swimming     makes
【详解】句意：游泳使我们强壮和健康。动名词作主语，swim的动名词是swimming，首字母大写，第一空填Swimming；句子是一般现在时，动名词swimming作主语视为单数，第二空make要用第三人称单数形式makes；故答案为Swimming；makes。
三、完成句子
31．H
解析：     How     old
【详解】句意：—你妹妹多大了？—她今年12岁。答句是年龄，用how old提问，故答案为How；old。
32．     Whose##hose     are##re     mother's
【详解】句意：—谁的脚比你的大？—我妈妈的（脚）。根据题意可知，第一空对所属关系提问，应填whose；feet为名词复数，其后be动词应用are，第二空填are；答语妈妈的（脚），是名词所有格，第三空填mother's，故答案为Whose；are；mother's。
33．good habits
【详解】句意：刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的good，形容词，修饰名词；习惯habit，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，habit是可数名词，复数是habits，故答案为good habits。
34．learn##earn
【详解】句意：放学后学生们将向厨师学习更多关于烹饪的东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填learn学习，will后跟动词原形，故答案为learn。
35．Sometimes
【详解】句意：有时，我去电影院。由所给汉语意思可知为有时，其对应单词为Sometimes，故答案为Sometimes。
36．wings##ings
【详解】句意：鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing，前面有量词two，用复数wings。故答案为wings。
37．library
【详解】句意：我们从_____借书。根据常识，可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词library表示，the加名词单数表示类别，故答案为library。
38．factory##actory
【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用factory，一个工厂用名词单数，故答案为factory。
39．second
【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。
40．drank##rank
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词drink喝，根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，drink用过去式drank，故答案为drank。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、C    
43、B    
44、A    
45、D    
46、C    
47、B    
48、A    
49、C    
50、D
【解析】
41、句意：我不得不_____去上学，因为妈妈没有钱付学费。A停止；B开始；C保留；D结束；stop doing sth停止做某事，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
42、句意：______，我返回了学校。A尤其；B大概；C最后；C通常；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
43、句意：我的_____一片黑暗。A大脑；B世界；C心；D家庭。根据上一句第二年我妈妈去世了。可知B选项符合，故选B。
44、句意：我问我的校长今年暑假我是否可以为_____工作。A学校；B动物园；C公园；D博物馆；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
45、句意：他是一个好人并且让我在_______期间在学校花园里工作。A下午；B年；C周末；D假期；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
46、句意：到了学年末，我的大部分考试都______，老师告诉我说让我今年必须复读。A通过；B拿走；C不及格；D有；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
47、句意：又在学校花园里工作了一个夏天之后，我又_____上课了。A沿着；B向后；C向下；D向上；根据句意可知为短语go back回去，故选B。
48、句意：我的老师和同学对我______很大。A帮助；B给；C担心；D教；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
49、句意：我的生活仍旧没有_______。A可怕的；B难的；C容易的；D困难的；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
50、句意：但我______，艰难的日子总会伴随着阳光。A发现；B想像；C注意；D相信；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、T
【导语】本文主要讲述了暑假就要来了，布朗先生一家打算去中国旅行。他们计划参观许多著名的旅游景点。他的儿子想要呆在家。
51、句意：寒假就要来了。根据文中The summer holiday is coming. 可知题干表述错误，故答案为F。
52、句意：在这个家庭里有七口人。根据文章内容可知他们家有David ，Lucy and Lily，Mrs Brown，Mr Brown和Jack。共六口人。可知题干表述错误，故答案为F。
53、句意：在假期期间他们想要参观中国。根据文中 They want to visit many famous places in China.可知题干表达正确，故答案为T。
54、句意：大卫想要去看西湖。根据文中David wants to go to Beijing and visit the Great Wall. 可知大卫想去北京参观万里长城。可知题干表述错误，故答案为F。
55、句意：布朗夫人想要去购物。根据文中Mrs Brown wants to go to Hong Kong. She wants to do some shopping.可知题干表达正确，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、C    
58、B    
59、C    
60、A