银行专业术语金融英语中英文对照.doc

1.钞票业务：cash business2.转账业务：transfer business 3.汇兑业务：currency exchange business4.委托收款：commission receivables5.发放贷款：loans6.贷款收回：loan recovery 7.贷款展期：loan extension 8.办理银行汇票：apply for bank drafts9.收息：interest10托收：collection 其他有关： 帐目编号 account number 存户 depositor存款单 pay-in slip 存款单 a deposit form 自动存取机 a banding machine 存款 deposit 存款收据 deposit receipt 私人存款 private deposit 存单 certificate deposit 存折deposit book 信用卡 credit card本金 principal 透支 overdrafts overdraw 双签 a counter sign 背书 to endorse 背书人 endorser兑现 to cash 兑付 to honor a cheque 拒付 to dishonor a cheque 止付 to suspend payment 支票 cheque ,check 支票本 cheque book 记名支票 order cheque 不记名支票 bearer cheque 横线支票 crossed cheque 空白支票 blank cheque rubber cheque 空头支票 cheque stub, counterfoil 票根 cash cheque 钞票支票 travelers cheque 旅行支票 cheque for transfer 转帐支票 outstanding cheque 未付支票 canceled cheque 已付支票 forged cheque 伪支票 Bandars note 庄票，银票 banker 银行家 president 行长 savings bank 储蓄银行 Chase Bank 大通银行 National City Bank of New York 花旗银行 Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corporation 汇丰银行 Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China 麦加利银行 Banque de IIndoChine 东方汇理银行 central bank, national bank, bankers bank 中央银行 bank of issue, bank of circulation 发行币银行 commercial bank 商业银行，储蓄信贷银行 member bank, credit bank 储蓄信贷银行 discount bank 贴现银行 exchange bank 汇兑银行 requesting bank 委托开证银行 issuing bank, opening bank 开证银行 advising bank, notifying bank 告知银行 negotiation bank 议付银行 confirming bank 保兑银行 paying bank 付款银行 associate banker of collection 代收银行 consigned banker of collection 委托银行 clearing bank 清算银行 local bank 本地银行domestic bank 国内银行 overseas bank 国外银行 unincorporated bank 钱庄 branch bank 银行分行 trustee savings bank 信托储蓄银行 trust company 信托公司 financial trust 金融信托公司 unit trust 信托投资公司 trust institution 银行旳信托部 credit department 银行旳信用部 commercial credit company(discount company) 商业信贷公司（贴现公司） neighborhood savings bank, bank of deposit 街道储蓄所 credit union 合伙银行 credit bureau 商业兴信所 self-service bank 无人银行 land bank 土地银行 construction bank 建设银行 industrial and commercial bank 工商银行 bank of communications 交通银行 mutual savings bank 互助储蓄银行 post office savings bank 邮局储蓄银行 mortgage bank, building society 抵押银行 industrial bank 实业银行 home loan bank 家宅贷款银行 reserve bank 准备银行 chartered bank 特许银行 corresponding bank 往来银行 merchant bank, accepting bank 承兑银行 investment bank 投资银行 import and export bank (EXIMBANK) 进出口银行 joint venture bank 合资银行 money shop, native bank 钱庄 credit cooperatives 信用社 clearing house 票据互换所 public accounting 公共会计 business accounting 商业会计 cost accounting 成本会计 depreciation accounting 折旧会计 computerized accounting 电脑化会计 general ledger 总帐 subsidiary ledger 分户帐 cash book 钞票出纳帐 cash account 钞票帐 journal, day-book 日记帐，流水帐 bad debts 坏帐 investment 投资 surplus 结余 idle capital 游资 economic cycle 经济周期 economic boom 经济繁华 economic recession 经济衰退 economic depression 经济萧条 economic crisis 经济危机 economic recovery 经济复苏 inflation 通货膨胀 deflation 通货收缩 devaluation 货币贬值 revaluation 货币增值 international balance of payment 国际收支 favourable balance 顺差 adverse balance 逆差 hard currency 硬通货 soft currency 软通货 international monetary system 国际货币制度 the purchasing power of money 货币购买力 money in circulation 货币流通量 note issue 纸币发行量 national budget 国家预算 national gross product 国民生产总值 public bond 公债 stock, share 股票 debenture 债券 treasury bill 国库券