2022年剑桥雅思10听力试题手打版DOC.doc

Test 1SECTION 1 Questions 1-10Questions 1-6Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD for each answer.SELF-DRIVE TOURS IN THE USAExampleName:Andrea Brown Address:24 1 RoadPostcode:BH5 2OPPhone: (mobile) 077 8664 3091Heard about company from:2 Possible self-drive tours Trip One: Los Angeles: customer wants to visit some 3 parks with her children Yosemite Park: customer wants to stay in a lodge, not a 4 Trip Two: Customer wants to see the 5 on the way to Cambria At Santa Monica: not interested in shopping At San Diego, wants to spend time on the 6 Questions 7-10Complete the table below.Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.Number of daysTotal distancePrice (perperson)IncludesTrip One12 days7 km525 accommodation car one 8Trip Two9 days980 km9 accommodation car 10 SECTION 2 Questions 11-20Questions 11-12Choose Two letters A-E.Which TWO facilities at the leisure club have recently been improved?Athe gymBthe tracksCthe indoor poolDthe outdoor poolEthe sports training for childrenQuestions 13-20Complete the notes blow.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.Joining the leisure clubPersonal Assessment New members should describe any 13 . The 14 will be explained to you before you use the equipment. You will be given a six-week 15 .Types of membership There is a compulsory 90 16 fee for members. Gold members are given 17 to all the LP clubs. Premier members are given priority during 18 hours. Premier members can bring some 19 every month. Members should always take their 20 with them.SECTION 3 Questions 21-30Questions 21-25Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.Global Design Competition21Students entering the design competition have to Aproduce an energy-efficient design.Badapt an existing energy-saving appliance.Cdevelop a new use for current technology.22John chose a dishwasher because he wanted to make dishwashersAmore appealing.Bmore common.Cmore economical.23The stone in Johns Rockpool design is usedAfor decoration.Bto switch it on.Cto stop water escaping.24In the holding chamber, the carbon dioxideAchanges back to a gas.Bdries the dishes.Cis allowed to cool.25At the end of the cleaning process, the carbon dioxideAis released into the air.Bis disposed of with the waste.Cis collected ready to be re-used.Questions 26-30Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer. John needs help preparing for his 26 . The professor advises John to make a 27 of his design. Johns main problem is getting good quality 28 . The professor suggests John apply for a 29 . The professor will check the 30 information in Johns written report.SECTION 4 Questions 31-40Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.THE SPIRIT BEARGeneral facts It is a white bear belonging to the black bear family. Its colour comes from an uncommon 31 . Local people believe that it has unusual 32 . They protect the bear from 33 .Habitat The bears relationship with the forest is complex. Tree roots stop 34 along salmon streams. The bears feeding habits provide nutrients for forest vegetation. It is currently found on a small number of 35 .Threats Habitat is being lost due to deforestation and construction of 36 by logging companies. Unrestricted 37 is affecting the salmon supply. The bears existence is also threatened by their low rate of 38 .Going forward Interested parties are working together. Logging companies must improve their 39 of logging. Maintenance and 40 of the spirit bears territory is needed.Test 2SECTION 1 Questions 1-10Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.Transport SurveyExampleTravelled to town today: by bus Name: Luisa 1Address: 2White Stone RdArea: BradfieldPostcode: 3Occupation: 4Reason for visit to town: to go to the 5Suggestions for improvement: better 6 have more footpaths more frequent 7Things that would encourage cycling to work: having 8 parking places for bicycles being able to use a 9 at work the opportunity to have cycling 10 on bus roadsSECTION 2 Questions 11-20Questions 11-14Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.New city developments11The idea for the two new developments in the city came fromAlocal people.Bthe City Council.Cthe SWRDC.12What is unusual about Brackenside pool?Aits architectural styleBits heating systemCits method of water treatment13Local newspapers have raised worries aboutAthe late opening date.Bthe cost of the project.Cthe size of the facilities.14What decision has not yet been made about the pool?Awhose statue will be at the doorBthe exact opening timesCwho will open itQuestions 15-20Which feature is related to each of the following areas of the world represented in the playground?Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-I, next to questions 15-20.FeaturesAancient fortsBwaterwaysCice and snowDjewelsElocal animalsFmountainsGmusic and filmHspace travelIvolcanoesAreas of the world15Asia16Antarctica17South America18North America19Europe20AfricaSECTION 3 Questions 21-30Questions 21 and 22Choose TWO letters, A-E.Which TWO hobbies was Thor Heyerdahl very interested in as a youth?AcampingBclimbingCcollectingDhuntingEreadingQuestions 23 and 24Choose TWO letters, A-E.Which do the speakers say are the TWO reasons why Heyerdahl went to live on an island?Ato examine ancient carvingsBto experience an isolated placeCto formulate a new theoryDto learn survival skillsEto study the impact of an extreme environmentQuestions 25-30Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.The later life of Thor Heyerdahl25According to victor and Olivia, academics thought that Polynesian migration from the east was impossible due toAthe fact that Eastern countries were far away.Bthe lack of materials for boat building.Cthe direction of the winds and currents.26Which do the speakers agree was the main reason for Heyerdahls raft journey?Ato overcome a research setbackBto demonstrate a personal qualityCto test a new theory27What was most important to Heyerdahl about his raft journey?Athe fact that he was the first person to do itBthe speed of crossing the PacificCthe use of authentic construction methods28Why did Heyerdahl go to Easter Island?Ato build a stone statueBto sail a reed boatCto learn the local language 29In Olivias opinion, Heyerdahls greatest influence was onAtheories about Polynesian origins.Bthe development of archaeological methodology.Cestablishing archaeology as an academic subject.30Which criticism do the speakers make of William Olivers textbook?AIts style is out of date.BIts content is over-simplified.CIts methodology is flawed.SECTION 4 Questions 31-40Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.THE FUTURE OF MANAGEMENTBusiness markets greater 31 among companies increase in power of large 32companies rising 33 in certain countriesExternal influences on businesses more discussion with 34 before making business decisions environmental concerns which may lead to more 35Business structures more teams will be formed to work on a particular 36 businesses may need to offer hours that are 37, or the chance to work remotelyManagement styles increasing need for managers to provide good 38 changes influenced by 39_ taking senior rolesChanges in the economy service sector continues to be important increasing value of intellectual property more and more 40 workersTest 3SECTION 1 Questions 1-10Complete the form below.Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.Early Learning Childcare Centre Enrolment FormExampleParent or guardian: Carol Smith Personal DetailsChilds name: KateAge: 1Address: 2 Road, Woodside, 4032Phone: [phone]Childcare Information Days enrolled for: Monday and 3Start time: 4 amChildcare group: the 5 groupWhich meals are required each day? 6 Medical conditions: needs 7 Emergency contact: Jenny 8 Phone: [phone]Relationship to child: 9 FeesWill pay each 10 SECTION 2 Questions 11-20Questions 11 and 12Choose TWO letters, A-E.Which TWO things does Alice say about the Dolphin Conservation Trust?AChildren make up most of the membership.BIts the countrys largest conservation organisation.CIt helps finance campaigns for changes in fishing practices.DIt employs several dolphin experts full-time.EVolunteers help in various ways.Questions 13-15Choose the correct letter, A, B, or C.13Why is Alice so pleased the Trust has won the Charity Commission award?AIt has brought in extra money.BIt made the work of the trust better known.CIt has attracted more members.14Alice says oil exploration causes problems to dolphins because ofAnoise.Boil leaks.Cmovement of ships.15Alice became interested in dolphins whenAshe saw one swimming near her home.Bshe heard a speaker at her school.Cshe read a book about them.Questions 16-20Which dolphin does Alice make each of the following comments about?Write the correct letter, A, B, C or D, next to questions 16-20DolphinsAMoondancerBEchoCKiwiDSamsonComments16It has not been seen this year. 17It is photographed more than the others. 18It is always very energetic. 19It is the newest one in the scheme. 20It has an unusual shape. SECTION 3 Questions 21-30Questions 21-25Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.Theatre Studies Course21What helped Rob to prepare to play the character of a doctor?Athe stories his grandfather told himBthe times when he watched his grandfather workingCthe way he imagined his grandfather at work22In the plays first scene, the boredom of village life was suggested byArepetition of words and phrases.Bscenery painted in dull colours.Clong pauses within conversations.23What has Rob learned about himself through working in a group?AHe likes to have clear guidelines.BHe copes well with stress.CHe thinks he is a good leader.24To support the production, research material was used which describedApolitical developments.Bchanging social attitudes.Ceconomic transformations.25What problem did the students overcome in the final rehearsal?Aone person forgetting their wordsBan equipment failureCthe injury of one characterQuestions 26-30What action is needed for the following stages in doing the year abroad option?Choose FIVE answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-G, next to questions 26-30.ActionAbe on timeBget a letter of recommendationCplan for the final yearDmake sure the institutions focus is relevantEshow ability in Theatre StudiesFmake travel arrangements and bookingsGask for helpStages in doing the year abroad option26in the second year of the course 27when first choosing where to go 28when sending in your choices 29when writing your personal statement 30when doing the year abroad SECTION 4 Questions 31-40Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.Self-regulatory focus theory and leadershipSelf-regulatory focus theoryPeoples focus is to approach pleasure or avoid painPromotion goals focus on 31 Prevention goals emphasise avoiding punishmentFactors that affect peoples focusThe Chronic Factor comes from ones 32 The 33 Factor we are more likely to focus on promotion goals when with a 34 we are more likely to focus on prevention goals with our bossHow peoples focus affects themPromotion Focus: People think about an ideal version of themselves, their 35 and their gains.Prevention Focus: People think about their ought self and their obligations LeadersLeadership behavior and 36 affects peoples focusTransformational leaders: pay special attention to the 37 of their followers passionately communicate a clear 38 inspire promotion focus in followersTransactional Leaders: create 39 to make expectations clear emphasise the results of a mistake inspire prevention focus in followersConclusionPromotion Focus is good for jobs requiring 40 Prevention Focus is good for work such as a surgeonLeaders actions affect which focus people useTest 4SECTION 1 Questions 1-10Questions 1-6Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.THORNDYKES BUILDERSExampleCustomer heard about Thorndykes from a friend Name:Address:Phone number:Edith 1 Flat 4,2 Park Flats(Behind the 3)875934Best time to contact customer: during the 4 Where to park: opposite entrance next to the 5 Needs full quote showing all the jobs and the 6 Questions 7-10Complete the table below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.AreaWork to be doneNotesKitchenReplace the 7 in the doorFix tomorrowPaint wall above the 8 Strip paint and plaster approximately one 9 in advanceGardenOne 10 needs replacing (end of garden)SECTION 2 Questions 11-20Questions 11-15Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.MANHAM PORT11Why did a port originally develop at Manham?AIt was safe from enemy attack.BIt was convenient for river transport.CIt had a good position on the sea coast.12What caused Manhams sudden expansion during the Industrial Revolution?Athe improvement in mining techniquesBthe increase in demand for met