八年级上册七年级英语介词辨析的教案练习习题试卷及解析含解析.doc

八年级上册七年级英语介词辨析的教案练习习题试卷及解析含解析
一、选择题
1．I knew ________ John Lennon，but not ________ famous one.
A．/；a B．a；the
C．/；the D．the；a
2．Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56thPresident of the United states.
A．/，the B．/， / C．an ， the D．an ， /
3．I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.
A．/; the B．/; a C．the; / D．the; a
4．—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?
—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.
A．/ , a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, the
5．In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland.
A．a; the B．the; a
C．the; the D．a; a
6．________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.
A．The； the B．A； a C．A； the D．The； a
7．We all sighed with ________ relief when ________ plane finally landed safely.
A．a; / B．/; the
C．a; a D．a; the
8．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?
—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.
A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a
9．I didn't do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?
A．an B．/ C．the D．a
10．Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar.
A．/, the B．the, / C．/, / D．the; the
11．Cao Dewang, ________ business man, plan to donate 10 billion yuan to build a public university.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
12．―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?
―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.
A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．the; a
13．—Do you think ________ advertisement is helpful to you when you’re looking for a new job?
—Well,anyway it can give me more than ________chance to have a try.
A．an;a B．the;a C．a;the D．the;the
二、选择题
14．The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
15．—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?
— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None
16．BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day.
A．both B．all C．either D．neither
17．—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not to repeat________.
—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.
A．it B．its C．them D．theirs
三、选择题
18．My computer caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing.
A．virus B．disease C．problem D．trouble
19．So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength.
A．situation B．position C．condition D．location
20．The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow.
A．advice B．lesson C．paper D．message
21．The ____of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us.
A．invention B．instruction C．method D．discovery
四、选择题
22．Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed.
A．stupid B．similar C．simple D．strict
23．The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.
A．terrible B．well C．sweet D．wonderfully
24．I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on the Internet last year.
A．hottest B．widest C．cleverest D．driest
25．— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?
—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.
A．live B．alive C．living D．lively
五、选择题
26．—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.
—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”
A．through B．across C．along D．with
27．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
28．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?
—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.
A．beyond B．through C．during D．on
六、选择题
29．As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.
A．cheer for B．help for C．put up D．cheer up
30．We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty!
A．take away B．take up C．take on D．take off
31．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!
A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on
32．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.
A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up
33．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.
A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on
34．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.
—It’s OK.
A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in
35．The book is written by T. C．Smith.
What does the “T. C． ”?
A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off
七、选择题
36．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
37．—I don’t care what people think.
—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.
A．should B．might C．could D．would
38．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t
39．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.
A．must B．may C．can D．need
八、选择题
40．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan.
—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.
A．How a B．How C．What a D．What
41．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
42．Smart phones are helpful. However，some people use them only for mobile games. __________！
A．What a surprise B．What surprise C．What a waste D．What waste
43．How + adj. + a/ an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！例如：
How clever a boy he is! 他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊！
44．________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.
A．What B．How C．What a D．What an
九、选择题
45．—___________ is Ricky like?
—He’s humorous. He often tells us funny jokes.
A．He B．What C．Which D．Who
46．The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ !
A．What a shame B．What shame C．What a surprise D．What surprise
47．—Bob, ________ can you have your product ready?
—It’s hard to say. I’m still waiting for the final design.
A．how long B．how soon C．how often D．how far
48．一 ________ do you check the oil?
一About every 5,000 km.
A．How far B．How long C．How much D．How often
49．— ________ is it from your school to your home?
— 20 minutes by bus.
A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often
50．— Bob, ___________ can you have your product ready?
— I’m not sure. I’m still waiting for the final design.
A．how soon B．how long C．how often D．how far
51．—________ is it since the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) was founded?
— Ninety-nine years. It’s her 100th birthday next year.
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How many
十、选择题
52．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future.
A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used
53．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste.
A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated
54．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital ________ in 10 days.
A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed
55．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.
A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed
十一、选择题
56．— Hello, I ________ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow?
— Sorry, we’ve already sold out.
A．phone B．will phone
C．am phoning D．have phoned
57．I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______.
A．leave; takes off B．am leaving; takes off
C．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off
58．The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors __ smaller
and smaller.
A．become B．became C．is becoming D．have become
59．-- I am afraid I can’t help you with your project. I ________ a model these days.
-- It doesn’t matter. I will finish it by myself.
A．make B．will be making C．am making D．have made
60．My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.
A．kills B．is killing C．has killed D．killed
61．— Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?
— Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.
A．stand B．have stood
C．am standing D．will stand
62．—My dear, you ______ things about. Look, what a mess in the room!
—Sorry, Mom.
A．have always thrown B．always throw
C．are always throwing D．always threw
63．—Lily, where is our father now? Go and get him for lunch.
—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.
A．is making B．was making C．makes D．has made
64．—You look absent-minded. ________you ________someone?
—Yes. An old friend of mine is coming. We haven't seen each other for a long time.
A．Do; expect B．Are; expecting C．Were; expecting D．Did; expect
十二、选择题
65．— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.
—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently.
A．but B．so C．or
66．Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.
A．and B．but C．unless D．because
67．Liza speaks English very well，_______she doesn’t know Chinese.
A．and B．so C．but D．Because
68．It was very dark outside， ___________ we had to feel our way slowly.
A．so B．but C．for D．or
69．It’s hot today, ______we want to go swimming in the river.
A．though B．but C．so D．or
70．Hurry up, you will miss the bus
A．or B．And C．but D．so
十三、选择题
71．—Excuse me, do you know ________?
—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.
A．how can I get to the bank B．where I can find a restaurant
C．when I can find a restaurant D．what can I do next
十四、选择题
72．Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.
A．every dog has its day B．put all your eggs in one basket
C．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words
73．Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.
A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both ends
C．It never rains but it pours D．A friend in need is a friend indeed
74．—How is everything going? --_________.
A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been done
C．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see
75．—I never thought Eddie did so good a job in the competition.
—How lucky he is! Just as the saying goes “ ________”.
A．Every dog has its day B．Practice makes perfect
C．Actions speak louder than words D．The early bird catches the worm
十五、选择题
76．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.
—________ Every dog has its day.
A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say. C．That’s right. D．You’d better not.
77．— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?
— ________
A．No way. B．Good idea! C．HeIp yourself. D．What a pity!
78．—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!
—________
A．Have a good time. B．Nice work. C．Never mind. D．Good luck.
79．—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.
— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.
A．Thanks anyway B．It doesn’t matter C．Of course not D．Sure it was
80．—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________
—I’ll have them here.
A．For here or to go? B．Something to drink? C．Anything else? D．Is that OK?
十六、选择题
81．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.
A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death
82．There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.
A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping
83．Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.
A．travelling B．not travelling C．travel D．not to travel
84．Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research.
A．spend B．to spend C．spending D．spent
85．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.
A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew
86．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.
— I think so, they are so great.
A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring
87．My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.
A．washing B．wash C．to wash D．washed
88．I’m sorry to keep you ______ for an hour. Now let’s begin our work.
A．to wait B．waiting C．wait D．waited
89．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.
A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn
90．When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.
A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．rise
91．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.
A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting
92．Children are not born with their habits already _______.
A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made
93．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.
A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking
94．The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________.
A．not to do B．do not C．not do D．not to do so
95．Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home.
A．it B．one C．this D．that
96．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world.
A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to
97．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．
A．Three-fourths; was; repaired
B．Three quarters; has; to repair
C．Three-fourth; was; to be repaired
D．Three quarters; has; repairing
十七、选择题
98．—When did Suning Plaza in Xuzhou open?
—It ________ for over three years.
A．opened B．has been open C．was opened D．had been open
99．—Are you still in the office? It’s almost ten o’clock.
—Yeah, I ________ my work. But don’t worry. There’s nothing much left.
A．don’t finish B．didn’t finish C．won’t finish D．haven’t finished
100．Mary said that she________ to Yangzhou.
A．has never gone B．had never gone C．has never been D．had never been
101．— Where is your son Jimmy living now?
— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.
A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in
102．The life we were used to_________ greatly since the computer was invented.
A．has changed B．changed C．changing D．change
十八、选择题
103．This sort of clothing material, which feels soft, ______.
A．catches fire easily B．is caught fire easily
C．is easy caught fire D．is easily to catch fire
104．I want to buy that kind of cloth because I