一般疑问句1.pptx

什么是一般疑什么是一般疑问句？句？一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用Yes（是）或No（否）来回答的句子.1.be动词(am,is,are)+主语+其他成分 2.情态动词(can)+主语+其他成分 3.助动词(do,does)+主语+其他成分 变句式按照步骤分一二三步变句式按照步骤分一二三步一提一提:指把指把be动词动词(am,is,are)、情态、情态动词动词(can)提到主语的前面提到主语的前面一加一加:指加上助动词指加上助动词(do,does)二变二变:指把相关的大小写做合理的指把相关的大小写做合理的 变化，对应的单词做变化。变化，对应的单词做变化。三问号三问号:指把结尾的句号变成问号指把结尾的句号变成问号注意：注意：1.遇遇 I（我）（我）/we（我们）（我们）you（你（你/你们）你们）Eg:陈述句：陈述句：We are happy.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Are you happy?Eg:陈述句：陈述句：I am going to visit my grandparents this Sunday.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Are you going to visit your grandparents this Sunday?Eg:陈述句：陈述句：There are many rivers in the village.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Are there any river in the village?2.my（我的）（我的）your（你的）（你的）3.some（一些）、（一些）、many(许多许多)any（一些）（一些）a student .Heis?heIs teachers.areAre?Theythey一提、一提、二变、二变、三问号三问号一提、一提、二变、二变、三问号三问号陈述句变一般疑问句：陈述句变一般疑问句：1.句子中有句子中有be，把，把be提到句首提到句首are some apples on the desk.Therethere anyAre一提、一提、三问号三问号二变、二变、?Exercises12)They are blue._ _blue?1)I am from China._ _ from China?Areyou3)He is ZhangPeng._ _ ZhangPeng?Arethey Is he4)Mike is a student._ _ a student?5)There are some pictures on the wall._ _ pictures on the wall?there Are Mike Is any he They play football .they?canCan一提、一提、二变、二变、三问号三问号陈述句变一般疑问句：陈述句变一般疑问句：2.句子中有情态动词句子中有情态动词(can)的，把情态动词提到句首。的，把情态动词提到句首。Exercises21.I can skate._ _skate?Canyou2.She can sweep the floor._ _sweep the floor?3.John can cook the meals._ _ cook the meals?4.The dog can swim._ _ _swim?CansheCanJohnCanthedog陈述句变一般疑问句：陈述句变一般疑问句：3.句子中句子中动词是实义动词（动作的动词）的句子,在句首前面加助动词do或doesThey get up early .theyDo一加、一加、二变、二变、三问号三问号1)动词为原形，在句首加动词为原形，在句首加do。?1.I have a book._ _ have a book?DoyouExercises 3.12.They like Chinese._ _ like Chinese?Dothey3.Amy and Sarah go to the park by bus._ _ go to the park by bus?Dothey4.We watch TV together._ _ watch TV together?DoyouShe goes to school on foot.He likes bananas.Doeslikehe？一加、一加、二变、二变、三问号三问号go一加、一加、二变二变三问号三问号 Doesshe？陈述句变一般疑问句：陈述句变一般疑问句：3.句子中句子中动词是实义动词（动作的动词）的句子,在句首前面加助动词do或does2)主语为第三人称单数，在句首加主语为第三人称单数，在句首加Does，动词用原形动词用原形。1)She has a small mouth._ she _ a small mouth?2)Mike likes China._Mike _ China?3)Zheng Peng comes from the U.S.A._ ZhangPeng _ from the U.S.A?4)He goes shoping with his mom._ he _ shoping with his mom?Exercises 3.2DoeshaveDoeslikeDoescomeDoesgo一般疑问句做肯定一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答否定回答 Are you a student?肯定回答肯定回答：Yes,主主+be动词动词/can/助助.否定回答否定回答:No,主主+be动词动词/can/助助+not.肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,I am.否定回答：否定回答：No,Im not.1)Is Amy from the U.S.A?2)Does ZhangPeng come from China?3)Do Amy and Sarah like China?4)Is this a ruler?肯肯:Yes,she is.否否:No，she isnt.肯肯:Yes,he does.否否:No,he doesnt.肯肯:Yes,they do.否否:No,they dont.肯肯:Yes,it is.否：否：No，it isnt.5)Is that a desk?6)Are these books?7)Are those pencils?8)Are these erasers?9)Can the monkeys swing?肯：肯：Yes，it is.否：否：No，it isnt.肯：肯：Yes，they are.否：否：No，they arent.肯：肯：Yes，they are.否：否：No，they arent.肯：肯：Yes,they are.否：否：No，they arent.肯：肯：Yes,they are.否：否：No，they arent.如果有人问你，你今年是九岁吗，你会怎么回答？如果有人问你，你今年是九岁吗，你会怎么回答？你一定会说，是或者不是。你一定会说，是或者不是。这种只回答这种只回答“是是”或者或者“不是不是”的问句，在英语就叫做的问句，在英语就叫做一般疑问句一般疑问句。只能用只能用Yes/No(Yes/No(或相当或相当Yes/No)Yes/No)回答的疑问句叫一般回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。疑问句。口诀口诀一提一提二改二改三问号三问号肯定句变一般疑问句：肯定句变一般疑问句：am1.1.找找bebe动词动词 is 如果有如果有,就把就把 be be 动词提前动词提前(除了除了am）are 注意：首字母大写注意：首字母大写,句号改问号。句号改问号。朗读时用声调朗读时用声调例：例：1.This is a ruler.(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)Is this a ruler?2.It is a tree.Is it a tree?变一般疑问句：变一般疑问句：1、This is a book.Is this a book?2、That is a pencil.Is that a pencil?3、It is a pen.Is it a pen?4、She is six years old.Is she six years old?v例例1:I can dance.v1:由情态动词引导的一般疑问句由情态动词引导的一般疑问句:Can v2:Can youv3:Can you dance?情态动词主语动词原形其它情态动词主语动词原形其它？肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,主语代词主语代词+情态动词情态动词 否定回答：否定回答：No,主语代语情态动词主语代语情态动词 not Can you swim?Yes,I can./No,I cant.(cant=can not)No,I cant.(cant=can not)由情态动词由情态动词can引导的一般疑问句引导的一般疑问句变一般疑问句：变一般疑问句：1.I can dance2.She can jump3.I can write.4.He can draw an orange.5.I can sing a song.6.She can read a book.Can you dance?Can she jump?Can you write?Can he draw an orange?Can you sing a song?Can she read a book?以情态动词以情态动词 (can,)(can,)开头的一般疑问句。开头的一般疑问句。1.Can you play football?No,_ _.2.Can Bill draw?Yes,_ _.3.Can they play the piano?Yes,_ _.4.Can your mother play computer games?No,_ _.Icantsheshecancantheycant肯定句变一般疑问句：肯定句变一般疑问句：1.先找先找be动词，如果有，就把动词，如果有，就把be动词提前。动词提前。2.找情态动词找情态动词can,如果有，就把如果有，就把can提前。提前。注意：注意：不能自问自答。不能自问自答。I变成变成you.am 不能提前不能提前 Summary总结总结否：否：No，he cant.1)Is she a teacher?2)Are you 12?3)Can he plant trees?4)Can you use a computer?5)Can Mike play ping-pong?6)Do they have story-books?7.)Do you like summer?肯：肯：Yes,I am .肯：肯：Yes,he can.肯：肯：Yes,she is.否：否：Yes,she is否：否：No,I am not.肯：肯：Yes,I can.否：否：No,I cant.肯：肯：Yes,they do.否：否：No,thy dont.肯：肯：Yes,I/we do.否：否：No,I/we dont.肯：肯：Yes,he can.否：否：No,he cant.