2022年吉林省中考英语试题及答案.docx

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2022年吉林省中考英语试题及答案
初中三年的学习生活即将结束，同学们预备好应战中考了吗?同学们要每天坚持的整理做英语试题训练自己，到考试时才能便利复习。今日我在这给大家整理了一些2022年吉林省中考英语试题，我们一起来看看吧!
2022年吉林省中考英语试题
听力(略)
V. 单项选择(共15小题，小题1分，计15分)
选出可以填入空白的最正确选项
26. I have _______ pet cat. It is so cute.
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
27. Thanks for inviting _______ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it.
A. her B. him C. you D. me
28. Class, let’s see who can spell most words _______ these letters.
A. at B. into C. on D. with
29. Your _______ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it.
A. secret B. advice C. promise D. purpose
30. Victoria, hurry up! _______ we can’t arrive there on time.
A. Or B. So C. But D. And
31. You bought the last ticket for the concert. How _______ you are!
A. sweet B. lucky C. strange D. funny
32. Oh, no! I _______ the book in the lab.
A. leave B. left C. will leave D. was leaving
33.Grandpa _______ glasses when he reads.
A. wears B. wore C. has worn D. was wearing
34. The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.
A. feels B. tastes C. smells D. sounds
35. Just go down the road, and you _______ the library next to the bank.
A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see
36. Our team _______ another point! I’m sure we’ll win the game.
A. will get B. has got C. is getting D. was getting
37. I can’t tell the exact time. My watch goes a few minutes_______ .
A. sooner B. faster C. later D. longer
38.Emily is glad that she _______ for her honesty at the meeting.
A. praise B. praised C. is praised D. was praised
39. We need to do some research to _______ the answer.
A. find out B. look out C. hand out D. take out
40. I’m planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still can’t decide _______.
A. where I’m going B. how I’m going
C. why I’m planning D. when I’m planning
参考答案
26-30 ADDBA 31-35 BBACD 36-40 BBDAB
VI. 完形填空(共10小题,每题1分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最正确选项。
Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?
Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about 41 . In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to
42 Canada’s cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet 43 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.
This V shape allows geese to 44 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird 45 has the hardest job. When it gets 46 , it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 47 than birds flying alone.
During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to 48 the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up 49 working toward a common goal.
What have we learned from the lovely geese’s experience and skills?
50 together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!
41. A. experience B. success C. friendship D. teamwork
42. A. look for B. get away from C. wait for D. walk away from
43. A. busily B. quickly C. bravely D. suddenly
44. A. save B. waste C. create D. lose
45. A. in front B. at the back C. in the middle D. on the left
46. A. bored B. tired C. hungry D. thirsty
47. A. rest B. sleep C. excuse D. result
48. A. lead B. lift C. teach D. encourage
49. A. until B. after C. while D. before
50. A. Play B. Travel C. Live D. Work
参考答案
41-45 DBBAA 46-50 BADCD
VII. 阅读理解(共15小题, 每题2分，计30分)
阅读A、B、C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最正确选项。
A
Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own. The boy is me, six years ago when I was just 11. The car was small and simple, but in my imagination it was a high-speed racing car, speeding along the race road.
It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage(车库) beside our house. It meant to add something new to our home. When I watched the workman, I came up with an idea---I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it. I told my mother and began with my plans. But I couldnt find the right things for making the car, so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing. My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why. I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had, rather than give up.
And thats just what I did. I found small pieces of wood in my fathers workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house. When I found a small engine(发动机) from one of my old model planes, I added that. The power came from a battery(电池) I found in a box.
By the time the garage was finished, so was my car. I called my family together outside the house, started the engine and put the car on the driveway. It was fast, and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door. My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly. Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things, especially something difficult. Soon I was making plans for my next project: a robot!
51. The writer was______ when he made the model car.
A. a student B. a driver C. a workman D. an engineer
52. The writer_______ making the first planned car.
A. gave up B. felt excited about
C. was very busy D. spent several days
53. To help the writer, his mother ________.
A. explained the plan to him B. brought him to the workshop
C. gave him some suggestions D. found him some pieces of wood
54. By the time the car was finished, ______.
A. the writer thanked his mother B. the family was called together
C. the writer put it into the house D. the family began a new project
55. What did the writer mainly tell us?
A. Keep on doing things to the end.
B Think hard before doing something.
C. Always ask for help when in trouble.
D. Try the best to find the right things to do.
B
Welcome to the Art Museum!
You’ve just stepped into one of the worlds greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on Show, You may wonder how to start your visit, but we are here to help. On the back of this Visitor Guide, you’ll find directions to some must see works in our collection—the “dont miss” list for the Art Museum. Its a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.
The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. But because we have several buildings, the overlook(鸟瞰图) below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.
56. The passage is a page from________.
A. a tour map. B. a newspaper. C. a visitor guide. D. a picture book.
57. What can we see in the “dont miss” list for the Art Museum?
A. Some free paintings. B. Some must- see works.
C. Some new collections. D. Some museum buildings.
58. How many parts does the overlook of the museum include?
A. Two B. Three.
C. Four. D. Five
59. Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?
A. The “Bridge” B. Rice Building.
C. The Modern Wing. D. Mckinlock Court
60. Where can we see the special artworks?
A. On all floors of Rice Building.
B. On the second floor of Rice Building.
C. On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building.
D. On the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building.
C
In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (仆人) and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests.
In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.
My wife’s mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” “But, don’t be surprised if they say, “No, you can’t smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they don’t allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude guest.
Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift.
In China, you probably wont need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.
61. Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the _________in the world.
A. best B. worst C. most natural D. most difficult
62. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often _________.
A. buys some fruit B. feels like a god
C. wants some gifts D. takes a cup of tea
63. If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?
A. It’s OK if you smoke here. B. Let’s smoke together.
C. Sorry, you can’t smoke here. D. Smoking is a bad habit.
64. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?
A. think back to B. get used to
C. look forward to D. keep close to
65. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.
B. Hosts must do things in the guest’s way.
C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.
D. People should understand cultural differences.
参考答案
51-55 AACBA 56-60 CBDAB 61-65 ABCBD
X. 词语运用(共5小题，每题1分，计5分)
依据短文内容及所给提示，补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空。
I organized a picnic last Sunday, I got up 76. e_____ and called some of my closest friends. First, we decided on a good 77. p______ to go, and then we talked about what food to bring. Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried 78. ______(easy). Everything was put into a backpack and we 79. ______(take) it across fields. When we finally got there, we sat down eating, and enjoyed a nice day together. And I was quite sure that food tasted much 80. ______(good) on a picnic than anywhere else!
XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分五分，B部分15分，共计20分)
A) 连词成句(共5小题，每题1分，计5分。
将所给词汇连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，每句只有一处词形转变。
81. picture, is, the, new, three
______________________________________________.
82. it, I, yesterday, draw
______________________________________________.
83. under the tree, some, there are, child
______________________________________________.
84. that man, among, look at, they
______________________________________________.
85. popular, a, is, sing, he
______________________________________________.
B) 书面表达(计15分)
86. 关于“说英语”问题，小华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的意见，请你认真阅读下面图中的对话内容，从中选择一个角色，根据所给的要求写一篇短文。
要 求：(1)用“Li Hua” 或“Miss Wang” 补全短文首句;
(2)写出所选角色的观点，并续写理由;
(3)短文中不得消灭真实的人名、校名和地名;
(4)词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：shy，make a mistake，believe in
I am ____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
XI. A)
81. The third picture is new.
82. I drew it yesterday. / Yesterday I drew it.
83. There are some children under the tree.
84. Look at that man among them.
85. He is a popular singer.
B) 86.
Possible version 1
I am Miss Wang. Your English is poor because you dont speak English. English, like any other language, is a tool of communication---the more you speak it, the better your English will become. So you should try to speak every day, as much as possible. And dont be shy or afraid of making a mistake. Your teacher and classmates are always ready to help you. The most important is that you must believe in yourself and never give up! Always remember: practice makes perfect.
Possible version 2
I am Li Hua. I dont speak English because my English is poor. I find it hard to speak English. Im a little shy and afraid of making a mistake. I always feel nervous when I stand up speaking English in class. I am afraid that my classmates may laugh at me when I speak English. To tell you the truth, I dont believe in myself. The less I speak, the worse my English is. When my English improves, I will enjoy speaking it.
吉林省中考英语模拟试题及答案
Ⅰ. 听力 略
Ⅱ. 学问运用(两部分，共20小题，每题1分，计20分)
A)语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最正确答案填空。(共10小题，每题1分)
21. – Is this your English book?
–No, it’s my brother’s. is over there.
A. Mine B. My C. Me
22. My daughter is years old. Today is her birthday.
A. nine; nineth B. nine; ninth C. ninth; nine
23. – Where is Jim?
–Look! He _______ under the tree.
A. is standing B. stood C. stands
24. –_______do you watch TV?
–Twice a week.
A. How often B. How long C. How soon
25. Remember _______ some fruit when you come back.
A. buying B. to buy C. buy
26. Guangzhou is one of _____cities in China.
A. the biggest B. big C. bigger
27. –Must I go home now?
–No, you_______.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t
28. _____ Wugang Airport_____ last year?
A. Did; build B. Had; built C. Was; built
29. T h e man___