南京郑和外国语学校英语新初一分班试卷.doc

南京郑和外国语学校英语新初一分班试卷
一、单项选择
1．I will play ______ or play ______ in the afternoon. (   )
A．football; the basketball B．the piano; basketball C．piano; the football
2．—______ tall is Robin? (   )
—He is 1.2 metres.
A．What B．How many C．How
3．I’m 5 years _______ than you.(   )
A．old B．older C．oldest
4．______ are your grandparents?—They are in the kitchen.
A．Who B．Where C．What
5．—How many _____ are there on the desk? (   )
—Ten.
A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes
6．Mike _____his clothes everyday. (   )
A．wash B．washes C．washed
7．Where _____ your sister _____ last summer holiday? (   )
A．did; go B．did; do C．does; go
8．There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. (   )
A．some B．an C．any
9．We go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday. (   )
A．to; from B．to; to C．from; to
10．________ people healthy and beautiful. (    )
A．Swimming make B．Swimming makes C．Swim makes
11．Lily usually ________ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she ________ it in the zoo. (    )
A．flew; will fly B．flies; will fly C．flies; flied
12．There isn’t _________ coffee in the cup. (   )
A．some B．much C．many
13．The child _______ eating ice cream. (   )
A．are B．like C．likes
14．There is ________ water in the bottle. (     )
A．a few B．a little C．any
15．We smoke in the library. (  )
A．mustn't B．must C．can
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Jane is ______ than me. (thin)
17．Chen Jie is three years ________ (old) than Amy.
18．The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very ____ (help).
19．Did you _____ (play) football with Zhang Peng last weekend?
20．Chen Jie is _______ (thin) than you.
21．She usually ________ (watch) TV in the morning.
22．—What about ______ (go) to the cinema?
—I can't wait ______ (watch) the film.
23．Mr Brown is our new _______. He _______ us English next term. (teach)
24．The red light is on. We _______ (must) walk now.
25．The weather there often changes ________ (quick).
三、完成句子
26．The lion is ____________ (又大又强壮).
27．C_______ Day is on the first of June.
28．My sister wants to be ______ ______ (一位旅行者) in the future.
29．She did her homework late last night. She ______ ______ (看起来困倦的) now.
30．—What’s the matter with you?
—I have a _________ (牙疼).
31．To keep s_____, we mustn’t play on the road.
32．There are lots of _________ (糖果) in the bag.
3hopsticks are _______________ for western people, but they are ________ for Chinese people.
34．Los Angeles is in the _____ of ________.
35．I have a pen friend, and we always send an e______ to each other by computer.
36．I will ________ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.
37．We took some pictures _____ (昨天).
38．I’m 50 k____________.
39．My father teaches maths in a school. He is a _________________.
40．The old fisherman goes ______ (钓鱼) every morning.
四、完形填空
It is Saturday today. It is __41___. John is going to __42___ his homework (家庭作业) in the morning. He __43___ to play football in the afternoon.
When he begins (开始) to do his homework, his dog __44___ to him. The dog has a ball in his __45___. John plays with his dog. Then he sees __46___ bird in the garden. He goes to watch it. The bird is __47___. Then it’s time __48___ Tom and Jerry. It’s __49___. John wants to watch it.
It's lunchtime (午餐时间) now. __50___ can John finish (完成) his homework?
41、A．snow B．rain C．sunny
42、A．doing B．does C．do
43、A．want B．wants C．wanting
44、A．coming B．come C．comes
45、A．mouth B．tail C．arm
46、A．a B．an C．some
47、A．sing B．singing C．sang
48、A．at B．to C．for
49、A．glad B．interesting C．worried
50、A．What B．Who C．When
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误
Shanghai changes a lot in transportation(交通).
In the past, there were few cars. Now there are many kinds of cars. There were not any bridges above the Huangpu River. Now there are some bridges on it. There were no tunnels(隧道)under it.
There were no undergrounds. Now there are many undergrounds. There were no light rails(轻轨)and maglevs(磁悬浮). Now there are some lights and maglevs.
The changes make our lives more convenient(方便). I like the changes.
51、The transportation in Shanghai changes a lot. ( )
52、There were many bridges on Huangpu River in the past. ( )
53、Now there are some light rails and maglevs in Shanghai. ( )
54、The changes in Shanghai are good for our lives. ( )
55、I don't like the changes. ( )
六、阅读理解
Once there was a farmer. He worked for a landlord（地主）. The landlord made the man work all day long, but paid him very little money and didn’t give him enough food to eat.
One day when the man was having breakfast, the landlord came and said to him, “It’s much too inconvenient（不方便的）to go to work and come back for supper. So I want you to have breakfast, lunch and supper now before you go to the fields.”
“How can I eat three meals at a time?” the man thought. But he said, “All right.” He finished his breakfast and went out.
Two hours later, the landlord went out for a walk. What did he see? He saw that the man was sitting under a tree and smoking. The landlord was very angry. “Why aren’t you working in the fields?” he said. The man said with a smile, “I have had my supper and you know very well what I should do after supper.”
56、The landlord gave the farmer ______. (     )
A．very little work B．much food to eat C．very little money
57、The farmer had three meals together because ______. (     )
A．it was good for the landlord B．the landlord was very kind C．he smoked under a tree
58、Two hours later, the landlord saw the farmer ______. (     )
A．working hard on the farm B．having his lunch under a tree C．smoking under a tree
59、What does the farmer usually do after supper? (     )
A．He works in the field. B．He has a rest. C．He sits under a tree.
60、The farmer was very ______. (     )
A．hard-working（勤劳的） B．angry C．clever
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：下午我要弹钢琴或打篮球。本题考查动词短语，play football踢足球，play basketball打篮球，play the piano弹钢琴，球类前不加the，乐器前加the，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—罗宾多高？—他1.2米高。本题考查疑问词，What什么，How many多少，How tall多高，根据答语可知问句问多高，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我比你大5岁。根据than可知横线处填比较级，older是old的比较级，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】
解析：C
【详解】略
解析：B
【详解】由时间everyday“每天”可知该句属一般现在时，由第三人称人称Mike可知动词应填单三式washes，A.wash原形；B.washes单三式；C.washed过去式。故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：去年暑假你(们)的姐姐/妹妹去哪儿了？本题考查did做助动词和动词原形。根据last summer holiday去年暑假， 可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除C选项。根据Where哪里，可知问句询问去什么地方，动词用go，故选A。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据aren’t可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，B是单数情况下使用，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们周一到周五去上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。从……到……，用介词短语from to表示，故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：游泳使人健康漂亮。根据句意可知游泳在这里做主语，动名词可以用来做主语，故游泳用swinmming，故排除C，动名词做主语动词用第三人称单数形式，故排除A，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末，她在动物园里放它。flew动词过去式；will fly一般将来时；flies动词第三人称单数；flied表达错误，排除C；根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空为flies；根据句中的next weekend，句子是一般将来时，第二空为will fly，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：杯子里没有咖啡。A一些，用于肯定句，句子为否定句，排除A；B很多，用于修饰不可数名词；C很多，用于修饰可数名词复数；由句中的coffee是不可数名词，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。The child是单数，不能用are，排除A；The child是单数，后面的动词用三单，排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水。a few少许，形容可数名词复数；a little一些，形容不可数名词；any任何的。water是不可数名词，修饰water用a little。故答案为B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们……在图书馆吸烟。图书馆禁止吸烟， mustn't禁止，故答案为A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．thinner
【详解】句意：简比我更瘦。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，thin是形容词原级，比较级为thinner，故答案为thinner。
17．older
【详解】句意：陈洁比艾米大三岁。根据than可知old用比较级older，故答案为older。
18．helpful
【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_________。根据句意可知该空填形容词，help的形容词是helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为helpful。
19．play
【详解】句意：你上周末和张鹏踢足球了吗？助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
20．thinner
【详解】句意：陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级，thin瘦的，比较级是thinner更瘦的，故答案为thinner。
21．watches
【详解】句意：她通常在上午看电视。watch TV看电视，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式为watches。故答案为watches。
22．     going     to watch
【详解】句意：—去电影院怎么样？—我迫不及待要看这场电影了。about是介词，后跟动名词形式going；can't wait to do sth迫不及待做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为going；to watch。
2
解析：     teacher     will teach
【详解】句意：Brown先生是我们的新老师。下学期他将要教我们英语。根据句意及所给单词teach可知第一个空应填teach的名词形式teacher老师；根据时间状语next term可知第二个空应填一般将来时，句子结构为：主语+will+动词原形+其他，故第二个空应填will teach。故答案为teacher；will teach。
24．mustn’t
【详解】句意：红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则，可知红灯亮了，我们不能往前走了。must必须，must的否定形式mustn’t禁止，故答案为mustn’t。
【点睛】
25．quickly
【详解】句意：那里的天气经常变化很快。本题考查副词的用法，该空填副词修饰动词changes，quick的副词是quickly，故答案为quickly。
三、完成句子
2ig / large and strong
【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong，故答案为big / large and strong。
27．C
解析：Children's
【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's，Children's Day儿童节。故答案为Childrn's。
28．     a     traveller
【详解】句意：我的姐姐将来想要成为一名旅行者。由所给汉语意思可知一位应用冠词a，旅行者traveller，故答案为a；traveller。
29．     looks     sleepy
【详解】句意：她昨晚做作业做得很晚。她现在看起来很困倦。看起来困倦的look sleepy，根据now可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，look用第三人称单数形式looks，故答案为looks，sleepy。
30．toothache
【详解】句意：—你怎么了？—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache，故答案为toothache。
31．safe##afe
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们不能在公路上玩耍。keep加形容词，表示保持某种状态。根据句意及所给字母，可知safe安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。
3andies
【详解】句意：包里有许多糖果。糖果可以用candy，可数名词，许多糖果用复数candies。故答案为candies。
33．     difficult     easy
【详解】句意：筷子对于西方人是______，但它对于中国人是____。根据常识，筷子对于西方人是困难的difficult，但它们对于中国人是容易的easy，故答案为difficult；easy。
3
解析：     west     America
【详解】句意：洛杉矶在_____。根据常识可以说在美国的西部，在……的西部in the west of，美国America，故答案为west；America。
35．email##mail
【详解】句意：我有一个笔友，我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封____。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填电子邮件email，故答案为email。
36．take photos
【详解】句意：这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形，故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。
37．yesterday
【详解】句意：我们昨天拍了一些照片。此题考查时间副词，yesterday昨天，故答案为yesterday。
38．kilograms##ilograms
【详解】句意：我50公斤。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词kilogram公斤，50后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。
39．maths teacher
【详解】句意：我爸爸在学校教数学。他是一位_______。根据句意可知该空填maths teacher数学老师，前面有a修饰，用单数形式。故答案为maths teacher。
40．fishing
【详解】句意：老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼，为固定搭配，fishing符合题意，故答案为fishing。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、C    
43、B    
44、C    
45、A    
46、A    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、C
【导语】本文讲述了星期六约翰的活动计划和实际做的事情。
41、句意：今天天气_____。A下雪，动词。B下雨，名词。C晴朗的，形容词。横线前有be动词，该空应填形容词描述天气，故选C。
42、句意：约翰打算早上做家庭作业。A动名词/动词的现在分词，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词原形。句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，该空应填动词原形，故选C。
43、句意：下午他想要踢足球。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动名词/动词的现在分词。句子为一般现在时态，主语He是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
44、句意：当他开始做作业时，他的狗向他走来。A动名词/动词的现在分词，B动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数。该句为when引导的时间状语从句，根据句意，可知主句用一般现在时态，主语his dog是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
45、句意：狗的_____里有一只球。A嘴，B尾巴，C手臂。A选项符合语境，故选A。
46、句意：然后他看到公园里的______鸟儿。A一只，B一只，C一些。AB后面加名词单数，C加可数名词复数，横线后为名词单数，排除C选项。bird以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a，故选A。
47、句意：那只鸟在唱歌。A动词原形，B动名词/动词的现在分词，C动词的过去式。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构，该空应填动词的现在分词，故选B。
48、句意：然后是看猫和老鼠的时间了。it’s time for+名词，该是做某事的时间了，横线后为名词，介词用for，故选C。
49、句意：它很_____。A开心的，B有趣的，C担心的。根据句意，可知该空形容猫和老鼠，B选项符合语境，故选B。
50、句意：约翰______能完成他的作业？A什么，B谁，C什么时候。句中有主语John和做的事情finish his homework，不能用who / what提问。C选项符合语境，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、T    
54、T    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、C    
59、B    
60、C