专升本英语复习资料.docx

专升本英语复习资料

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1. Able ability enable capable be able to do能够做…
! ]  G" T2 K) g7 S供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博have the ability to do能够做，有能力做…:
! \4 @& \- _  q9 [7 `+ Z$ nbbs.365He has the ability to make very good boat.
enable sb to do使…能做…:
Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world.
. `+ f3 U) B( J! q+Be capable of能够做…: He is capable of drawing oil painting.
He is able to read and write in English.
1 Y, c* d5 }8 C; L& 2. Absent 反义词：present
3. Abroad国外，海外: live ~ go ~
Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.
4. Access: 入口，途径；机会，权利。Have access to sthN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专Citizens in the town all have access to the books in the local（当地的）library.. U8 q" @3 c' I3 a/ Q- T7 B
5. Absorb 吸收 be absorbed in全神贯注于…
All the students are absorbed in Professor’s lecture on China’s economy.
1 _* K8 ]. q6 ]5 N6 y& O, K. A# y供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客 6. Accept接受 receive收到（不一定接受）供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客  U# m6 `1 |, l& L$ k0 t: O
She received a gift from him, but she didn’t accept it.
7. By accident=by chance 偶然地 on purpose 故意地
8. According to 根据
  |' P7 u1 J; ^. Y: h  j1 e* lAccording to the article, environmental pollution has been taken under control.
. w/ b' G9 r3 \$ b365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客9. Take… into account=take… into consideration 把…考虑在内
1 }- F: `3 s# s, M' sI hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper.
Account 描述
She gave an account of what he saw in China.
: n- k1 e5 K4 10. Accuse sb of sth = charge sb with(for) sth 指责… 做了…；指控… 犯了…
He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail.
4 \+ I$ z) U$ i) X$ _365un－做中国大学生第一门户 His mother charged him with being lazy.+ ^7 t- R/ l! @365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客
11. Be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于 后接 sth或 doing sth
0 [8 p; `4 \5 [8 N: w; R( g9 n. q365un－做中国大学生第一门户 used to 过去有 过去常常 后接 do sth , S, Z3 Z; k+ K' y1 ^+ N365un－做中国大学生第一门户
Mr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right.
3 \! j6 R1 C! I' qI’m already used to the life here.% C/ N2 ]7 j) q5 A供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客
There used to be a house near the river. z4 U2 w
He used to get up while he was in the middle school.
$ `/ k; L3 U2 G" s  @供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博12. Achieve 获得，达到UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供) You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way.
13. Adapt=adjust 适应 ~ adopt 收养；采用
6 ]7 K5 Q0 BYou should adapt to college life as soon as possible.
He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.
14. Add to 增添 add up to 总计达
15. In addition(to)=besides 另外
3In order to master a foreign language, we should learn some grammar. In addition, we’d better learn some words.
/ R6 D- e0 L- E! B) B  I. 16. Adequate=enough
- f  j3 ^5 t8 Y& x  p, x365un－做中国大学生第一门户 17. Admit 承认T9 cHe admitted him mistake at last.
( a6 |- r$ |5 s: f: S# `18. In advance 预先，提前
! [5 I1 l) m/ P% i You should inform（通知） me in advance if you are going to come.
0 {/ d3 |, S& N( O" `2 j6 w2 r 19. Take advantage of = make use of 利用
$ k# S% x5 I) v8 }365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博We can take advantage of computer to analyze data.
( Z6 T- T; B, S8 t' W2 t4 x A good habit in learning is to make full use of class time.
% h3 [# E+ i8 V' D$ ? 20. Affect (v.) effect (n.) influence (v & n) 影响 effort 努力
6 L/ e' a$ y' O/ n供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客 have an effect/influence on对…有影响
5 H  m/ z# S8 \7 j365un－做中国大学生第一门户 make an effort to do或 make efforts to do
8 ^+ ~; I$ {: s$ y; g365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客The latest discovery in gene will have a great effect on the health of human beings.
They made great efforts to find a new cure to lung cancer .
2 a1 }1 a; t- \' O- r- N供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客21. Afford (to do) sth 买/花/用/支付得起
AIt’s hard to imagine how he can afford (to buy) a house on his small salary.
22. Be afraid of 担心，害怕
) f: o8 y' L. l& I; f23. At the age of
( h5 ~! F7 m  A) I( y( s365un－做中国大学生第一门户 24. Agree with 同意
agree on 同意 （双方就…达成一致）O& qagree to 同意 （上级，父母对下级，晚辈允许…）; m  B' u3 K0 I供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客
The two countries have agreed on the date for next talk.
4 r, f# P$ E# B6 c2 q$ W7 h365un－做中国大学生第一门户 My parents don’t agree to my staying outside overnight.
25. Ahead of time 提前
)We finished our assignment ahead of time.
" u2 o  g# z  y3 {" l' h& B3 i供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客26. By air=by plane by sea= by ship by bus/train on foot
27. After all 毕竟 above all 首先 (not…) at all 一点（也不） all over
28. Allow/permit … to do… 允许…做…
' f  S# r4 K29. Although/though but 连词 不能同时用在句子中。
) E4 |8 M: d. E3 b5 F365un－做中国大学生第一门户 As连词 倒装句
in spite of/despite介词 不连接句子
9 E9 i. v# I7 n5 J' |' j365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客 Although he was seriously ill, he went on with the experiment.36UN-做中国大第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专百事IYoung as he is, he has already learned three foreign languages: English, French and Japanese.
" q0 n& n  X) ~& V- t1 o; l365un－做中国大学生第一门户 Although he is young，he has already learned three foreign languages :English, French and Japanese.
~In spite of/despite his illness, he went on with his experiment.
# Q5 x. \8 P$ b6 f, O! z7 i+ 30. Be angry with sb be angry at sth
6 31. Apart from=besides除了….之外，还有…. 0 R- N- e, O9 G$ x( \365un－做中国大学生第一门户 =except除了…
$ o8 N0 J% ?2 g8 Y; m! ~365un－做中国大学生第一门户 No one knows what happened except mr. Smith.
QHe has a large collection of books besides CDs.
: J: g; ]! V4 D' G- W365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博 0 32. Apply ( ~ for 申请 ) 应用% E
He has successfully applied for a position（职位） in the company.
: v8 Q9 Y7 _. C5 N( E" z7 K4 Tbbs.333. Appreciate 欣赏 ?感激（加动名词doing）
I really appreciate your coming to the party. 类似动词有：
enjoy, mind介意, avoid避免, escape逃避, can’t help禁不住, risk冒险, need=want需要
Cinsist on 坚持
' t* T/ l* S9 T  D  W My hair needs cutting.
' k* s; X2 ]8 S; ^' [ 34. Approve 赞成， 批准
l: 35. Argue with sb 与…争论
36. Arise ~ from rise arouse raise  m4 K1 y, `6 W
New problems will arise as the old ones have been solved.（出现）365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学专升本， Are there any things arising from last meeting? （源于）, q# g5 N# O# Q& `7 P6 S$ T
His speech aroused little interest among the students.（引起，激起）
/ a" H* ^  k/ w* ~6 l8 U. ?365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客The company has raised the prices of its products.（提高）365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升The prices of goods rose day by day during the Spring Festival.（上升）
" Q$ d2 f- k; r% r* w8 Q37．Artificial 人工的，假的 ~ flowers365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百可
38. As for 至于 as to 关于，至于 as if/though 似乎，好象供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客7 A9 w+ W6 ^6 \1 G9 m
39. Ask for 要求
3 ~7 n7 {# H9 l! b365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客40. Attach importance to 重视
1 g' L. O7 }/ L/ t& |41. Pay attention to重视 catch one’s attention 引起…注意/重视4 j8 r* Y) c' H
42. Available 可得/买到的7 U$ P' q' z4 q* V+ u1 c
There is no ticket available.
! u/ W5 o- g: y% D* u* m365un－做中国大学生第一门户 43． Average 平均 on( the ) ~
6 U" T5 p- h% A- W4 T44. Be aware of = realize 意识到 be sure 一定要，肯定
$ ~3 q* h/ \5 g( B% i- ~He apologized to us for the mistake as soon as he was aware of it.365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，Be sure not to be late for the meeting.
/ y5 j. v9 l: M6 C9 _0 I’m sure the play will be a great success.
$ h9 w# D( R# d- G; B' S& F5 S45. Back up 支持
: U+ y3 K5 A) o0 G3 ?  Q. g; t8 [46. Background 背景
' Z- g& L- k' ~; K* b$ T7 B. \$ ^47. Base ~…on… 把…建立在…基础之上
' b# `" A5 y% ~0 ZHis article is based on the research.
4 f1 n/ m9 I5 @2 L2 B48. Bear 忍受，容忍 同义词：
; S* Y3 I; |9 t/ {$ }9 y) j1 m供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客endure tolerate stand put up with
( S1 i; L# i- E% r! A  fShe cannot bear to see the child in pains.
& A& U6 ~- A' g3 s. p& C49. Do/try one’s best : i9 ?$ C6 {4 NHe said he would try his best to carry out the plan.365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un, 50. Because 连词：There will be no meeting because the manager will be on the vacation next week.
# b0 ]0 y! d" Q. N4 X  N! S& y- X365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客because of 介词: His wedding will be put off because of his father’s death.
. ?: n/ B6 N) m1 f9 W365un－做中国大学生第一门户 51. Best make the ~ of 很好地利用
' O$ m" k2 @8 Z2 `, o9 A365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客52. Had better do 最好 You’d better finish reading the book in this week, since I’m going to return it to the library.
* A4 c6 b2 E  `; w. Q0 L供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客would rather do 宁愿 I’d rather go there myself.
; ~  y+ d" E+ k3 c; G) L* A% m! _53. Beyond 超出… 9 n# d9 F% E. f+ R2 k8 ~
The professor’s lecture is beyond me/beyond my understanding (超出我的理解范围)
E. \8 ?; T5 sThe apple on the tree is beyond my reach(够不着)。
8 k) U% o0 }/ j) y365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客54. Both… and…两者都 either…or… 或者… 或者… 供求，资讯，交友，大学F
neither …. Nor…. 两者都不
! w# |* [- D0 M# e( K8 P365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客55. Be bound to do 注定…
! j- {9 L; Q6 Y+ i365un－做中国大学生第一门户 You’re bound to succeed as long as（只要）you keep on $ D/ d; H%
56. Break into闯入 break out 爆发 break through 突破 365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,
break up (关系等)破裂
9 I, T# G" Z* N8 t8 k- L4 o; _57. Catch one’s breath
, `: I% l4 Z9 P# C2 }3 I365un－做中国大学生第一门户 58. Call off=cancel 取消 call on=visit 拜访 call for 请求，号召
4 h/ J( A9 D1 D% g: _365un－做中国大学生第一门户 The resident called for the people to fight against the invaders.
5 w# w- `. a5 q& g365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客59. Care for 关心， 在乎 take care 保重 take care of=look after 照顾9 ~( }0 R2 G; _* K& T; u! I! |" O* u
60. Carry on 继续 carry out 实施，执行
! i' j. J- G  ~5 A# K/ aThey decided to carry out the plan despite the opposition.
1 C+ x6 D. u4 R4 H供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客61. Case 事实，实情；箱子；案例；病例
: Q2 X/ E# D( n/ [% z' a) in case (of) 以防，万一 Take my umbrella in case it rains;- E/ G' @2 K9 _" O; ~) C1 n( M
In most cases 在大多数情况下供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客  g1 y5 c6 L7 m6 P" ]7 u% W0 q
In no case 决不 in no way by no means
- f3 B* \$ D4 d' N- c" p& t5 j365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客62. Catch up with 赶上，保持一致 keep up with keep pace with365un－做中国大学生第一门户 0 }5 r  O9 o3 i5 l1 WB
63. (be) in charge of 掌管，负责
, D8 K' ]2 j( g+ S365un－做中国大学生第一门户 take charge of 掌管， 负责% m# C9 B& d. T. E4 k7 F% G
charge… for… 开价，要价8 t; I& V% m$ L4 V. r5 u+ B
The short man there is in charge of our company.365un－做中国大学生第一门户 # k8 `* _6 v' d9 l1 T# Z
The hotel charges $100 for a double room.
9 I+ M2 t" f4 C( f4 ]: |/ c9 O64. Challenge 挑战
+ }+ B' O& q; U5 F365un－做中国大学生第一门户 65. Change 零钱(n.),换零钱(v.)
0 l4 B5 a) C) ~# L- ]6 n( X! r365un－做中国大学生第一门户 66. Comfort v.& n 安慰； 舒适，舒服
+ m' |" k9 G! Y! k. {$ pcomfortable 舒服的， 舒适的365un－做中国大学生第一门户 1 a+ X$ L& _: x, O" f2 `
67. Have … in common 有共同之处供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客3 V# T8 R" Z+ L9 L; o/ ]' O
Although they are twins they have little in common.. E& ^; B1 d. S) w7 X! Z
68. Communicate 传播，交流$ X% Y2 f9 R* M4 c" ~! J
69. Compare … to… 把… 比作….
/ ]8 U+ |+ V' s供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客compare … with … 把… 与… 相比" t  o  w2 `; a* m- r* N1 T
Poets like comparing their lovers to red roses.
9 {2 l. j8 V2 x% M' D, t9 t# k( CCompared with brain, computer still has some shortcomings.
70. Complain of/about 抱怨$ B2 _! z9 c, n! d$ L
71. Be made up of 由…. 组成 be composed of consist of 供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客( {7 L) `) v' V# v: x- ?0 S0 s 72. Concentrate on 集中注意力于 be engaged in
0 W5 w: ^4 I, r7 o7 q7 x' Q' C供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客 * D( _! c* Q  G365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客73. As far as … be concerned 就… 而言
% I2 @1 B0 T9 D; c" T. Q8 [' X6 aAs far as wages are concerned, I’m very dissatisfied with the present job.
0 E, _1 N  W! _+ G9 g1 t+ DConcerning=about 关于
3 v) ^5 N- ~; w0 s/ j* q365un－做中国大学生第一门户 74. Contribute 捐献 contribute to 有助于
" Y3 R, D1 |2 z4 H7 x365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客Computers will contribute many conveniences to our work. 365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，事可; \/ 75. Control out of control 失去控制 under ~ 在控制之下
9 X) z6 [) }; I# A8 ~$ z( P) B供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客76. Convenient 方便，便利的365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合77. Convince 使相信/信服 convince… of…供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客" A1 h2 T: g& s& B. y3 x) O0 P3 [
I’m convinced(=I believe) that where there is a will, there is a way.
+ s. T+ q! _9 R1 c4 V  r' o* Y供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客He was not convinced of his wife’s guilty.
7 r1 R, G, n7 _6 l  x365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客78. Cope with deal with handle 处理，应付供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客1 `) b# \2 B9 |" ?  J
79. At the cost of 以…为代价 He saved the drown child at the cost of his own life.
5 X  E  [! _. o1 x$ fat the risk of 冒着…危险…供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客- s+ V/ ]  P& C9 v
cost spend * e4 Y: l& ~9 A
The overcoat cost him $200.
) G5 K* y4 ]6 C5 p0 {4 h4 u1 T365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客He spent $200 on (in buying) the overcoat.
- G! Y7 _3 l/ h6 M! V& ?. N6 V80. Count on depend on rely on 依靠，依赖0 x  _- S( h$ X, T
81. Create 创造 365un－做中国大学生第一门户 * A$ S7 K% y% ]0 ~' q) ~
82. Custom 习俗 customs 海关
& j- x) k; L/ H, `9 P$ S. r83. Damage 损坏（部分） destroy 毁灭（全部） hurt 伤害 365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专injure 受伤 ruin 摧毁 spoil 破坏(心情，兴致等)365un－做中国大学生第一门户 8 t' U5 f9 h# ~# ?% t
Our holiday was spoiled buy the bad weather.365un－做中国大学生第一门户 1 S$ ?; {' Z* ^8 w2 y7 P
The earthquake has destroyed the city entirely.3 t5 e( {* B0 i6 d3 @9 F$ D7 U
84. A good/great deal 许多，大量供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客, ^$ @% x* D. ?" X, B& G
85. Degree 学位 程度=extent to some extent/degree 在某种程度上( s. {# n$ ]2 c! M
86. Demand order suggest propose insist 等后that 从句用虚拟语气（加动词原形）
6 ]1 l5 T4 m+ N9 p- B5 x0 |7 G" X供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客The general ordered that the bridge (should) be repaired before daybreak.供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客6 T7 d: n3 87． Deny 否认，拒绝（给予）
- r9 z+ k. [( c( b365un－做中国大学生第一门户 He denied breaking the : \0 I$ M5 H) o/ _; g: D
Women were denied the right to vote in the past in the U.S.
# {" x) e/ Z0 P) N供求，资讯，交友，大学城,博客88. In detail 详细地* o- p5 |; i6 F& p  Q
He explained the question to us in ~.
/ U/ P% y! Q4 t2 T5 n89. Devote …. To… 致力于) ~% U( P8 K9 X+ c$ V- T$ Z, W' i
The scientist devoted the whole life to the study of 8 `/ _+ S& o; \$ Y9 G
90. Do away with 废除 get rid of 摆脱 除掉
& P: t: Z/ j7 c5 K# M( X' ^2 have … to do with 与… 有关
% p( d) {3 l- a9 m2 D, EIt has nothing to do with what you are talking about.
9 r& N, P5 u9 j9 oDo away with the 2 T* l% B! }2 E4 E* Z2 B( h+ O
He managed to get rid of the man followed 2 y; i! X1 @! d* @# _, V/ V( `( z
91. Drop in=drop by=visit : u* O- w; H  k" b" h: e# i+ Q
92. Due 到期的 The book will be due next week.
. |  U: f2 U; o0 d6 （按计划，安排要）发生，到达的
% v1 X, C% v5 c365UN-做中国大学生第一门户,365un,大学生门户，专升本，福建专升本，百事可乐合作伙伴,供求，资讯，交友，大学城