冀教版八年级下学期英语Unit1单元测试题.doc

石泉四中八年级下学期英语Unit1单元测试题. 单项选择（15分）( ) 1. They will leave for Shenzhen _ August 5. A. inB. atC. of D. on ( ) 2. Dont play on the _ . There are too many cars.A. bar B. road C. swing D. baseball( ) 3. Its time for the baby _ . A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeps D. sleeping( ) 4. We cant _ a loud noise in the library.A. make B. kick C. get D. collect( ) 5. What about _ a soccer game on TV?A. watch B. watching C. watches D. to watch( ) 6. I wont believe your story _ I see it with my own eyes. A. after B. untilC. whenD. as( ) 7. The radio _ the rain will stop later. A. speaks B. says C. tells D. talks ( ) 8. _ we go to the movies this Sunday? A. Are B. Do C. ShallD. Will( ) 9. He _ his bike and hurt his leg. A. fell down B. came downC. fell off D. get off( ) 10. Listen！There goes the bell.Its time for class. Lets _ .A. stop to talk B. stop talking C. to stop talking D. to stop to talk( ) 11. _ you _ these young trees? Not yet.A. Did; water B. Have; watered C. Are; watering D. Do; water( ) 12. Thank you for _ me so much help. Youre welcome. A. give B. gave C. gives D. giving ( ) 13. I had bread and milk for breakfast. _ .A. So did my brother B. So was my brother C. So my brother did D. So my brother was( ) 14. The girl didnt go to bed _ her mother came back home last night.A. if B. until C. after D. when( ) 15. My friends and I will go cycling tomorrow morning. _ A. Of course. B. I hope so. C. See you later. D. Have a good time!. 完形填空 (10分)Have you ever played on the swing（秋千）? Its happy to sit on the swing and 16 high above the ground on a sunny day. But do you know that swinging is a traditional(传统的) Chinese game 17 a history of more than 2,500 years. It was my 18 game when I was a child. At that time, I climbed up the swing and asked my father to give me 19 every day. My father liked 20 me some interesting stories. One of the stories is about the swing, which goes like this:In old days, many people in a town died of the plague(鼠疫). So the living pevople had to ask the God to 21 them. Soon the plague was 22 . In order to thank the God, people tried to find out an 23 way to show their happiness. One day, a man saw her little daughter playing 24 on a swing. This gave him a good idea. 25 a swing match became the best way to thank the God. Since then, the swing was popular among people. ( )16. A. flyB. climbC. singD. jump ( )17. A. atB. withC. toD. on( )18. A. bestB. favoriteC. worstD. most( )19. A. pushesB. moneyC. timeD. advice( )20. A. sayingB. speakingC. talkingD. telling( )21. A. beatB. hitC. helpD. see( )22. A. leftB. finishedC. closedD. over( )23. A. specialB. importantC. unusualD. funny( )24. A. partlyB. happilyC. lonelyC. gently( )25. A. But B. Or C. Because D. So. 阅读理解（20分）AMany children love to play with snow in winter. But Long Chuan hated it. Last winter his hometown snowed for about a month. The snowstorm stopped cars and trains, and turned tap water(自来水) to ice. Every day Long Chuan had to walk several kilometres to carry drinking water. “It took me 3 hours to walk to school on foot,” said Long Chuan. “Theres ice everywhere.”Long is not alone. Last winter millions of people in southern China had a very cold winter without too much water. The snowstorms killed more than 100 people and cost the country 111.1 billion yuan.Besides China, Canada, the US and other countries also met with heavy snowstorms last winter. The special temperture caused flooding(引发洪水) in Australia, too. Experts (专家) say that as the temperature goes higher, these terrible things will happen more and more often.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )26. _ took place in Long Chuans hometown last winter A. Strong wind B. Flooding C. Heavy rain D. Snowstorms( )27. During the bad weather last winter, Long Chuan _. A. had to walk to carry drinking water B. had to ride a bike to school C. couldnt go to school on foot D. couldnt play with snow( )28. The heavy snow _ this year.A. killed millions of Chinese B. cost China 111.1 billion yuanC. used too much ice D. lasted more than three hours( )29. We can tell from the story that _. A. there was heavy snow all over our country B. the strange weather happened in many countries last winter C. snowstorms happened in Australia too D. dont worry about the snowstorms too much( )30. The best title for this passage is _. A. Long Chuans Trouble B. A Cold Winter C. Heavy snowstorms in China D. Carrying Drinking WaterBSome children are talking about their favourite outdoor activities in spring.Lynn: There is a garden by my house. My favourite spring activity is working in the garden. I just think it is so quiet to be outside.Rose: I like taking my dog for a walk. I also love blowing bubbles (泡泡). I will sit on the front steps with my dog playing in the yard and blowing bubblesits so relaxing.Adam: I love going fishing with my father and enjoying the beach. Last time we went boating. The dolphins (海豚) came so close to us. I couldnt believe itit was so amazing. I dont know when I can go there again. Bob: I love spending a whole morning or afternoon at a park playing Frisbee（飞盘） and just relaxing in the shade! Debbie: I enjoy going to the Farmers Market and to the beach. Mostly I go to the beach. It is just so relaxing to lie in the sand, watch the waves, and have a nice fruit drink. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 ( )31. Lynns favourite spring activity is . A. reading B. gardening C. walking D. riding( )32. Rose likes going for walks with her .A. father B. friends C. grandparents D. dog( )33. Bob likes at a park.A. playing cards B. fishing C. playing Frisbee D. sleeping( )34. enjoy the beach.A. Rose and Debbie B. Adam and DebbieC. Rose and Adam D. Bob and Lynn( )35. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. Rose loves blowing bubbles.B. Adam has never seen the dolphins. C. Bob doesnt like going to the park at all.D. Lynn enjoys going to the Farmers Market. . 词汇（10分）A) 根据句意及汉语提示，填写单词或短语。 36. The water in this river is (相当) clean. 37. Are you scared of (暴风雨)?38. He (推) the door, but it wasnt open.39. I saw some children getting on the school bus (一个接一个).40. (抓紧) the string, please. B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41. There will be some (shower) tomorrow. 42. This school bag isnt mine. Its (she).43. Five minutes ago, the sun (set) in the west.44. Our city has (change) a lot these years.45. I dont like (cloud) days. twenty-one set be exercise today long my degree already inV.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）Today is March _1_. Spring has arrived _2_ Shijiazhuang. When I walked to school this morning, the temperature was_3_fifteen degrees. This afternoon it was nineteen_4_. I didnt need _5_ jacket ! The days are getting _6_. The sun rises earlier in the morning. _7_ sunrise was at 6:51. Every morning I see many people in the park_8_. It _9_6:00 in the evening now. The sun _10_ in about fifteen minutes. Whats the weather like in Canada ? Is it spring in Canada ? Is it snowing?I. 完成句子（10分）51. 那只猫正在从树上爬下来。 The cat is from the tree. 52. 这个周末我们骑自行车兜风好吗？ going cycling this weekend?53. 我害怕从高楼上往下看。 Im looking down from the top of a tall building.54. 别再想那件事了。 Dont think about it .55. 谢谢帮我照看我的孩子。 looking after my child for me. 补全对话（10分) Li Ming: Oh, your voice sounds strange（奇怪）. (56)_?Jenny: I caught a bad cold yesterday.Li Ming: Im sorry to hear that. (57)_?Jenny: It always rains in spring and the weather is very cold these day. Li Ming: Thats why you caught a cold? (58)_?Jenny: Its only ten degrees today. Its rather cold, isnt it?Li Ming: (59)_. So you should wear warmer clothes.Jenny: By the way, our teacher asked us to write a report about the spring outdoor activity in foreign countries. (60)_? Li Ming: Certainly. We always go hiking in the mountain, fly kites, go bike riding or just play football in the field.Jenny: Oh, you have many different kinds of activities. Thank you!Li Ming: Youre welcome. I hope youll be well soon. 书面表达（15分）你喜欢哪个季节，为什么？请以My favourite season为题，根据下面的提示词写一篇短文。词数：70左右。Spring: warm, short, threes, green, flowers, blossomSummer: hot, rain, swimAutumn: cool, dryWinter: cold, snow, make snowmenMy favourite seasonKey：1-5 DBBAB 6-10 BBCCB 11-15 BDABD16-20 ABBAD 21-25 CDCBD 26-30 DABBC 31-35 BDCBA36. rather 37. storms 38. pushed 39. one by one 40. Hold on41. showers 42. hers 43. set 44. changed 45. cloudy51. climbing / coming down 52. What / How about 53. scared / afraid of 54. any more 55. Thanks for56. Whats wrong with you?/Whats the matter with you?57. Whats the weather like in your country?/Hows the weather in your country?58. Whats the temperature today?59. Yes, it is.60. Can you tell me sonething about it?One possible version: My favourite seasonThere are four seasons in a year. I like spring best. When spring comes, the weather is getting warmer and warmer. The nights get shorter and the days get longer. The temperature is also suitable for outdoor activities. People change their winter clothes into light clothes. Trees turn green and some flowers bloom. In spring, I can also play games outdoors. I often go out to fly kites. Spring makes me feel active. What about you?庄子云：“人生天地之间，若白驹过隙，忽然而已。”是呀，春秋置换，日月交替，这从指尖悄然划过的时光，没有一点声响，没有一刻停留，仿佛眨眼的功夫，半生已过。人活在世上，就像暂时寄宿于尘世，当生命的列车驶到终点，情愿也罢，不情愿也罢，微笑也罢，苦笑也罢，都不得不向生命挥手作别。我们无法挽住时光的脚步，无法改变人生的宿命。但我们可以拿起生活的画笔，把自己的人生涂抹成色彩靓丽的颜色。生命如此短暂，岂容随意挥霍！只有在该辛勤耕耘的时候播洒汗水，一程风雨后，人生的筐篓里才能装满硕果。就算是烟花划过天空，也要留下短暂的绚烂。只有让这仅有一次的生命丰盈充实，才不枉来尘世走一遭。雁过留声，人过留名，这一趟人生旅程，总该留下点儿什么！生活是柴米油盐的平淡，也是行色匆匆的奔波。一粥一饭来之不易，一丝一缕物力维艰。前行的路上，有风也有雨。有时候，风雨扑面而来，打在脸上，很疼，可是，我们不能向生活低头认输，咬牙抹去脸上的雨水，还有泪水，甩开脚步，接着向前。我们需要呈现最好的自己给世界，需要许诺最好的生活给家人。所以，生活再累，不能后退。即使生活赐予我们一杯不加糖的苦咖啡，皱一皱眉头，也要饮下。人生是一场跋涉，也是一场选择。我们能抵达哪里，能看到什么样的风景，能成为什么样的人，都在于我们的选择。如果我们选择面朝大海，朝着阳光的方向挥手微笑，我们的世界必会收获一片春暖花开。如果我们选择小桥流水，在不动声色的日子里种篱修菊，我们的世界必会收获一隅静谧恬淡。选择临风起舞，我们就是岁月的勇者；选择临阵脱逃，我们就是生活的懦夫。没有淌不过去的河，就看我们如何摆渡。没有爬不过去的山，就看我们何时启程。德国哲学家尼采说：“每一个不曾起舞的日子，都是对生命的辜负。”让我们打开朝着晨光的那扇窗，迎阳光进来，在每一个日出东海的日子，无论是鲜衣怒马少年时，还是宠辱不惊中年时，都活出自己的明媚和精彩。时间会带来惊喜，只要我们不忘记为什么出发，不忘记以梦为马，岁月一定会对我们和颜悦色，前方也一定会有意想不到的惊喜。人生忽如寄，生活多苦辛。短暂的生命旅程，别辜负时光，别辜负自己。愿我们每一个人自律、阳光、勤奋，活成自己喜欢的模样，活成一束光，