青岛市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案).doc

青岛市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．—Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend? (    )
—______ I went shopping.
A．Yes, I did. B．No, I wasn’t. C．No, I didn’t.
oth of us did sports yesterday. I _______ a bike and she _______ swimming. (   )
A．rode; went B．went; went C．ride; goes
3．That's funny, Mike! You're _______ a pink T-shirt. (   )
A．wear B．wears C．wearing
4．They went to the park _______ eight o’clock in the morning. (   )
A．of B．on C．at
5．—How tall is it? (    )
—It's ________.
A．6 metres B．13 yuan C．yellow
6．My family usually go to the park together _____ Sunday. (   )
A．in B．on C．at D．/
7．I _____ a book last weekend. (   )
A．buy B．buys C．bought
8．The bananas ______ green. Now ______ yellow. (   )
A．were; it’s B．was; they’re C．were; they’re
9．My brother likes _____ TV in the evening, but he _______ TV yesterday evening. (   )
A．watches; doesn’t watch B．watching; didn’t watch C．watched; watched
10．—_____ (    )
—It was good.
A．How was your weekend? B．What happened? C．What else?
11．The canteen is on the ________ floor. (     )
A．one B．second C．three
12．The boy is ______ a blue coat. (   )
A．with B．put on C．wearing
13．The father looked ______, so he looked at his son ______. (    )
A．angrily; angrily B．angry; angrily C．angrily; angry
14．Lily usually ________ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she ________ it in the zoo. (    )
A．flew; will fly B．flies; will fly C．flies; flied
15．The boys are _____ about the _____ running race. (   )
A．exciting; excited B．exciting; exciting C．excited; exciting
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
17．My father is 2 years _________(young) than my mother.
18．I am _________ (dance) now.
19．Peter reads a book every night, but last night he _______ (wash) his clothes.
20．Everyone must know about road ________ (safe).
21．We ________ (have) a swimming lesson tomorrow.
22．There _________ (be) any juice in the bottle last night.
23．There ______ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.
24．There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
25．You _________ (see) the Great Wall in China next week.
26．The _______ students sing the song _______. (happy)
27．_______ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _______ (healthy).
28．Bobby _______ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _______ (study) hard.
29．_______ (make) his dream _______ (come) true, he will do more sport.
30．He is good at _______ (write). He _______ (want) to write stories for children.
三、完成句子
31．Stay s________ and follow the rules on the roads.
32．The lion is ____________ (又大又强壮).
33．She did her homework late last night. She ______ ______ (看起来困倦的) now.
34．My grandparents often give us red _________ (红包) on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
35．Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
36．Look at my photos. I t_________ them in Shanghai last summer.
37．We live in the _____ (two) floor.
38．I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
39．I w______TV yesterday.
40．—Where did you go yesterday?
—To the cinema. We _________ _________ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _________ pictures (拍照).
四、完形填空
Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. They're in____41_____class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she____42_____the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She___43____her homework before dinner. She always___44____the green man before she crosses the road. She doesn't run___45____play on the road. But she has a___46____habit. She likes eating too____47_____sweets. Kate is also a good girl. She's polite. She usually says "Good morning" ___48____her teachers. But she is sometimes late____49_____school and____50_____her homework on time.
41、A．same B．the same C．different D．the different
42、A．take B．by C．took D．takes
43、A．finish B．finishes C．do D．did
44、A．waits for B．waits C．look out for D．look out of
45、A．and B．but C．or D．/
46、A．good B．bad C．well D．badly
47、A．many B．much C．little D．few
48、A．at B．with C．about D．to
49、A．in B．to C．for D．of
50、A．does B．do C．don't do D．doesn't do
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误  
It's summer now. Today is Saturday. My sister and I have no lessons today. We are on the beach. My father is swimming in the sea. My mother is sitting under an umbrella. My sister is playing with a ball on the beach. I'm reading a book on the chair. Some boys are flying kites. Some girls are drinking some orange juice(橙汁). They are hot. But they are happy.
51、It's Sunday today.    ( )
52、The writer(作者) has no lessons today.    ( )
53、The writer is reading a book on the bed.  ( )
54、Some boys are drinking some orange juice.   ( )
55、The writer's mother is sitting under an umbrella.  ( )
六、阅读理解
America is the fourth largest country in the world. It is smaller than Russia, Canada and China. Washington D．C．is its capital. But it is a quiet city. New York is the biggest city in America and it's one of the biggest cities in the world. It is in the east of the US and at the mouth of the Hudson River. A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island, a big island in the river. New York has a larger population than Washington D．C．In New York we can see the famous statue, the Statue of Liberty.
阅读短文内容，选择正确答案。
56、America is the _____ largest country in the world. （    ）
A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth
57、Washington D．C．has a _____ population than New York. （    ）
A．larger B．smaller C．more D．lots of
58、Washington D．C．is _____ than New York. （    ）
A．larger B．more crowed C．quieter D．bigger
59、A large part of New York is on _____.（    ）
A．an island B．the sea C．the lake D．the river
60、New York is one of the _____ cities in the world. （    ）
A．quietest B．biggest C．oldest D．smallest
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你上周末看草莓音乐节了吗？—_______ 我去购物了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，根据答语后一句，可知前面是否定回答，did引导的一般疑问句用did回答，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车，她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，ride a bike骑自行车，go swimming去游泳，ride的过去式是rode，go的过去式是went，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：真有趣，迈克！你_______一件粉红色的T恤。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词，横线前是are，可知该句是现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：他们在上午八点去了公园。of……的，on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前。eight是时间点。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它多高？—它______。A6米，B13元，C黄色的，根据问句可知答语回答高度，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】略
7．C
解析：C
【详解】略
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：香蕉是绿色的。现在它们变黄了。本题考查be动词和人称代词。were是are的过去式，was是is和am的过去式。根据句意可知，第一个句子时态为一般过去时，主语The bananas是名词复数，第一空be动词用were；Now是一般现在时的标志词，第二空人称代词用they代替，be动词用are，故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视，但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches动词第三人称单数形式，watching现在分词或动名词，watched动词过去式，watch动词原形。like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事，排除A和C，故选B。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—______ —很好。本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你的周末怎么样？B发生了什么？C还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用How提问，A选项符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词。A一，基数词；B第二，序数词；C三，基数词。表示几楼用序数词，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时，其结构为主语+be+doing，wear的现在分词是wearing，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：这位父亲看起来很生气，所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词，后接形容词angry，构成系表结构。后半句中looked at是动词短语，用副词angrily修饰。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末，她在动物园里放它。flew动词过去式；will fly一般将来时；flies动词第三人称单数；flied表达错误，排除C；根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空为flies；根据句中的next weekend，句子是一般将来时，第二空为will fly，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些男孩对令人兴奋的跑步比赛感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语，exciting令人兴奋的，形容事或物，故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．fell
【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式，last Monday是一般过去时的标志词，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。
17．younger
【详解】句意：我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。本题考查形容词比较级，young年轻的，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级younger。故答案为younger。
18．dancing
【详解】句意：我正在跳舞。本题考查动词的现在分词，dance跳舞，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，dance的现在分词为dancing。故答案为dancing。
19．washed
【详解】句意：彼得每晚都看书，但是昨晚他洗衣服了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。wash洗，过去式为washed。故答案为washed。
20．safety
【详解】句意：每个人都必须了解道路安全。道路安全road safety，故答案为safety。
21．will have
【详解】句意：我们明天有一节游泳课。根据句中的tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，will+do结构，故答案为will have。
【点睛】
22．wasn't
【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was，由any可知句子是否定句，was用否定形式wasn't，故答案为wasn't。
23．is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型，该句型遵循就近一致的原则，也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处some meat离be动词最近，且是不可数名词，所以用is，故答案为is。
2re
【详解】句意：今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语bags是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are。
25．will see
【详解】句意：下周你(们)在中国会见到长城。根据next week下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will加动词原形表示一般将来时态。故答案为will see。
26．     happy     happily
【详解】句意：快乐的学生们快乐地唱着这首歌。根据句意，可知第一空考查形容词修饰名词，第二空考查副词修饰动词，happy副词为happily，故答案为happy；happily。
27．E
解析：     Eating     health
【详解】句意：睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语，eat的动名词形式为eating，句首大写为Eating；介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。故答案为Eating；health。
28．B
解析：     wants     study
【详解】句意：鲍比想成为一名科学家，所以他应该努力学习。句子是一般现在时，Bobby是第三人称单数，第一空动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空情态动词should后跟动词原形study；故答案为wants；study。
29．     To make     come
【详解】为了实现他的梦想，他将会做更多运动。根据句意前半句表示目的，动词不定式可以表示目的，make的不定式形式为to make，动词短语make sth. do让某事发生，come的动词原形为come，故答案为To make；come。
30．     writing     wants
【详解】句意：他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at介词后用动名词，write是以不发音的e结尾的单词，要去掉e再加ing，后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数wants，故答案为writing；wants。
三、完成句子
31．safe##afe
【详解】句意：在路上保持________和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母s，可知该空考查形容词safe，意思是安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。
3ig / large and strong
【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong，故答案为big / large and strong。
33．     looks     sleepy
【详解】句意：她昨晚做作业做得很晚。她现在看起来很困倦。看起来困倦的look sleepy，根据now可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，look用第三人称单数形式looks，故答案为looks，sleepy。
34．packets
【详解】句意：我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets，故答案为packets。
3ook##ook
【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。
36．took##ook
【详解】句意：看我的照片。去年夏天我在上海拍的。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词take拍照，根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为took。
37．second
【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。
38．bought##ought
【详解】句意：前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知，单词是买buy，the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought，故答案为bought。
39．watched##atched
【详解】句意：我昨天看电视了。由首字母及句意，可知考查短语watch TV，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。
40．     ate     fresh     took
【详解】句意：—你昨天去哪儿了？—去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃eat用过去式ate，新鲜的fresh，拍照take pictures，take用过去式took，故答案为ate；fresh；took。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、D    
43、B    
44、A    
45、C    
46、B    
47、A    
48、D    
49、C    
50、D
【解析】
41、句意：她们在......班。这里class用单数可知不用different和the different，用the same，same作定语和定冠词搭配，因此same不合适。故答案为B。
42、句意：然后她.....公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车，这里跟在主语后面做谓语，用动词take“乘坐”，根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，take要用单三形式takes。故答案为D。
43、句意：她在晚饭前.....作业。根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。故答案为B。
44、句意：她在过马路前总是......绿灯。这里是等待绿灯，用短语waits for“等待......“，wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语，look out of是向外看，意思不合适，look out for不是短语，淘汰。故答案为A。
45、句意：她不在马路上跑......玩。句子是否定句，这里run和play是并列，用or连接正确。and用于肯定句，but是语义转折，不正确。故答案为C。
46、句意：但是她有一个......习惯。根据but可知这里是坏习惯，用bad“坏的”， badly是副词不能修饰habit。故答案为B。
47、句意：她喜欢吃太......糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多的”，much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰；few是否定意思，也淘汰。故答案为A。
48、句意：她通常......老师说“早上好。”这里是短语say ... to sb“对某人说......”。用to。故答案为D。
49、句意：但是有时候她......学迟到。这里是短语be late for“......迟到”，C选项正确。故答案为C。
50、句意：但是有时候她上学迟到并且......及时做作业。这里和“迟到”并列，应该是不能及时完成作业，用否定句，句子主语是第三人称，用助动词doesn't。D选项正确。故答案为D。
【点睛】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据所学语法和短语知识，以及上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、B    
58、C    
59、A    
60、B
【解析】
56、由句子America is the fourth largest country in the world可知美国是第4大国家，故答案为C。
57、由句子New York has a larger population than Washington D.C.可知华盛顿的人口比纽约少，故答案为B。
58、Washington D.C. is its capital. But it is a quiet city.华盛顿比纽约要安静，故答案为C
59、由句子A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island可知纽约一大部分在岛上，故答案为A。
60、由句子New York is the biggest city in America可知纽约是美国最大的城市，故答案为B。