小学英语感叹句练习题及答案.doc

小学英语感叹句练习题及答案
一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!
2).________cute dog it is!
3).________ interesting the story is!
4).________ bad the weather in England is!
5).________ honest boy Tom is ！
6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!
7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!
8).________ exciting news you’ve brought us!
9).________cool your new car is!
10).________ scary these tigers are!
二、选择填空。
1. _______ fast the boy ran!
A. How B. How an C. WhatD. What an
2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!
A. How, how B. What, what
C. How, whatD. What, how
3. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.
A. How B. How an C. WhatD. What an
4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said.
A. How B. How an C. WhatD. What an
5. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said.
A. HowB. How an C. What D. What an
6. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.
A. How B. How an C. WhatD. What an
7. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her!
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
9. _______ beautiful your new dress is!
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：
1. The boy swam very fast._______ _______ the boy swam!
2. The school trip is very exciting. _____ ______ the school trip is!
3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter.
_______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!
4. It is a very useful dictionary.
_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!
_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!
5. The students are listening very carefully.
________ ________ the students are listening!
答案：一、What，What a, How, How，What an,
What, What a, What, How, How
二、BAACA CACAC
三、1. How fast
2. How exciting
3. How beautiful
4. What a useful, How useful the
5. How carefully
What a funny time to eat breakfast! 吃早饭多么有趣啊！
1)
就用what a/an；是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what。
2
a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等等乱七八糟的东西，想都不用想，直接用how就OK了。如：
例句1：What a
he is! 他是个多么好的男孩啊！/ \
单数名词
例句2： they are! 他们是多么好的男孩啊！
/ \
复数名词
例句3： weather it is! 多么冷的天气啊！
/ \
不可数名词
例句4：这男孩多好啊！
/ \
乱糟糟
★★★ 若没有形容词，而出现副词或是句子，直接用how.
例：How well he plays the guitar! 他吉他弹得多好啊！
/
副词 How time flies!
How fast Liu Xiang runs
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案
一、祈使句
祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。它的主语是you，通常不说出。 Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。 1. 这边请！
_____ _____, please!. 我来帮你吧。
____ ____ help you.. 我们休息一下吧。 _____ _____ a rest.. 让她走吧。
_____ _____ leave.
5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子。 _____ _____ that terrible day.. 务必告诉他这个消息！ _____ _____ him the news! Ⅱ. 单项选择
7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To try B. TryingC. TryD. Tried
8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn on B. Don’t turn on C. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down
9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven. —OK, I _____.
A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t 10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.
—______.
A. It doesn’t matterB. I can’t do it
C. Don’t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again 11. — Remember to ask her to call me back. —______.
A. Never mindB. That’s rightC. Up to you D. All right 12. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine. —?______. It’s boring to stay at home.
A. Sounds great B. Not at all C. Forget it D. No way
13. —______ late for school again, Tim! —Sorry, I promise that I ______.
A. Don’t; won’t B. Don’t be; won’t
C. Don’t be; don’t D. Don’t; will
14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend.
A. putting B. to put C. putD. puts

◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
◆否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never或Don’t。 ◆以let引导的祈使句结构，有以下几种情况：
1.“Let me+动词原形”，意为“请让我??”。
2.“Let’s +动词原形”，意为“让我们??”，表示建议或请求。
3.“Let+第三人称作宾语+动词原形”，意为“让??”，表示愿望、命令或允许。 ◆在开头的动词原形前加Do或Always，表示强调。如： Do write to us often! 务必经常给我们写信。 Key：
一、Ⅰ. 1. This way . Let me. Let’s have . Let her . Always remember . Do tell Ⅱ.-10 CBAD11-1DABC
二、感叹句
感叹句是用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子，通常由how或what来引导。 Ⅰ. 按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词。
1. These flowers are very beautiful. _______ _______ these flowers are!
2. The little boy is very clever. _______ _______ the little boy is!. It’s a funny story. _______ _______ _______ story it is!. What a good girl she is! _______ _______ _______ girl she is!
5. How delicious the food is! _______ _______ food it is!
6. They are running fast. _______ _______ they are running!
7. Her sister is a very lovely girl. _______ _______ lovely girl her sister is! _______ _______ her sister is!
8. I have read a very interesting book. _______ _______ _______ book I have read!
9. Your dictionary is very useful. _______ __
_____ your dictionary is!
10. The children are singing and dancing happily. _______ _______ the children are singing and dancing!
Ⅱ. 单项选择
11. What a friendly person _______! We all like talking with him.A. is itB. is he C. it is D. he is 12. _______ swimming in this river!
A. How great fun B. What great fun
C. How a great fun D. What a great fun
13. _______ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
14. What _______ fine weather we have these days! A. a B. the C. / D. an
15. _______ lovely day! Let’s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What a C. How D. How a
16. _______ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road! A. WhatB. What aC. How D. How a
17. _______ great time we had last week! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 18. _______ man he is!
A. What strange aB. How a strangeC. What a strange D. What strange 19. _______ interesting it is to swim in the sea. A. HowB. What a C. What D. How a
20. _______ the soup tastes!
A. How goodB. How well C. What good D. What well
◆what通常修饰名词，引导的感叹句的结构为：
1. What + a +形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他！. What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他！. What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！
◆how通常修饰副词或形容词，引导的感叹句的结构为： 1. How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语！
2. How +主语+谓语！
二、Ⅰ. 1. How beautiful . How clever3. What a funny . How good a5. What delicious6. How fast7. What a; How lovely . What an interesting9. How useful 10. How happily Ⅱ.11-1DBBCB 16-20 CDCAA
Question:
1._______a clever boy he is !
A. What B. How C. What’s
2._______she dances!
A. How goodB. How well C. What well
3._______quiet the park is!
A. What a B. How C. How a
4._____his father works!
A. How careful B. How carefully
5._____noisy they are making!
A. What B. How C. How a
6.______delicious soup!
A. HowB. What C. What a 
7.______heavy snow!
A. What a B. WhatC. How
8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!
A. What aB. What anC. How
9.______exciting moment it is!
A. HowB. How an C. What an
10.______supper we’re having today!
A. What a deliciousB. How delicious
11.________fine weather it is today!
C. What careful C. What delicious  
A. How B. What a C. What
12._____fast the boys are running!
A. What B. What a C. How
13._______the mooncakes are! 
A. How deliciousB. What deliciousC. What a delicious
14.____surprising news it is!
A. HowB. What C. What a
15.____time we’re having today!
A. What a good B. How good C. What good
16._______I miss you !
A. What B. How C. How do
17.Look! ______beautiful that lake is!
A. HowB. WhatC. What a
18. ________ slowly Tom runs!
A. How B. What C. What a
19._____lovely the snow looks!
A. What B. HowC. What a
20.________useful information it is!
A. What an B. HowC. What 
21._______beautiful flowers they are!
A. HowB. What C. What a
22._______lovely a girl she is! A. WhatWhat a B. How C.
23._______they love their country!
A. What B. How C. What a
24._______long hair she has!
A. What a B. WhatC. How
25._______beautiful music we are listening to!
A. How B. What aC. What
26._______exciting a football match it is!
A. WhatB. HowC. What an
27._______hard-working Chinese people!
A. How B. What C. How do
28._______a lovely view!
A. Is it B. Isn’t itC. Aren’t they
29._______time they had yesterday!
A. How wonderful B. What wonderful C. What a wonderful
30.______worried they looked!
A. What B. HowC. How are
Answers:
1---ABBBB
6---10 BABCA
11---1CCABA
16---20 BAABC
21---2BBBBC
26—30 BBBCB
一、选择题(答案在下面）
⒈ ____ delicious the dish is!
A. What B. HowC. What a
⒉ ____ strange clothes he is wearing!
A. What aB. WhatC. How a
⒊ ____ an interesting subject it is!
A. WhatB. How C. What an
⒋ ____ foggy it was yesterday!
A. WhatB. What aC. How
⒌ ____ careless a boy you are!
A. HowB. What aC. What
二、把下列的句子改为感叹句。
⒈ A: Jill is drawing a beautiful picture.
B: ___________________________
⒉ A: Mr Wang is a busy man.
B: ___________________________
⒊ A: The cat is very happy.
B: ___________________________
⒋ A: The tractor is going very slowly.
B: ___________________________
⒌ A: He is very lucky.
B: ___________________________
⒍ A: It is a wet day today.
B: ___________________________
⒎ A: They started early.
B: ___________________________
⒏ A: They waited a long time.
B: ___________________________
⒐ A: He is wearing a large shirt.
B: ___________________________
⒑ A: The dolphin is playing happily.