八年级英语上册期末测试(仁爱版).doc

精心整理
八年级英语上册期末测试（二）
第一部分听力（25分）
Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。（5分）
()6.A.Yes,itis. B.No,itisn’t. C.It’sbad.
()7.A.I’msorry. B.Iagree. C.I’llthinkaboutit.
()8.A.Ateacher. B.China. C.Swimming.
()9.A.I’dloveto. B.I’msureofthat. C.I’msorrytohearthat.
()10.A.English. B.Idon’tlikeitatall. C.That’sright.
Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。（5分）
()11.A.Todohishomework.
B.Towashdishes.
C.Toplaycomputergames.
()12.A.Tabletennis. B.Basketball. C.Football.
()13.A.Sleeping. B.Havingbreakfast. C.WatchingTV.
()14.A.LiMing. B.Jack. C.WangJunfeng.
()15.A.Apen. B.Abook. C.Aruler.
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）
()16.WhatdoesDavedo?
A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Astudent.
()17.Whatarethechildrendoing?
A.Playingfootball.
B.Learningsomethingaboutanimals.
C.Talkingtotheteacher.
()18.What’sDave’sfather?
A.Aworker. B.Awriter. C.Apoliceman.
()19.WhereisDave’shouse?
A.Neartheschool.
B.Nexttothezoo.
C.Acrossfromthelibrary.
()20.Wholikeanimals?
A.Dave. B.Jack. C.Jane.
Ⅴ.听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。（5分）
2yearsago
Now
watchTV
21.___________
playcomputergames
22.___________
23.___________
dance
24.___________
collectseashells
readstories
25.___________
第二部分基础知识运用（65分）
Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）
()1.—Whenandwhereshallwemeettomorrow?
—Let’s_______it3:00p.m.atmyhome.
A.do B.make C.meet D.plan
()2.I_______2hoursfinishingmyhomeworklastweekend.
A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent
()3.—Wouldyoumind_______intheclassroom?
—Sorry,Iwon’tdothatagain.
A.notrunning B.don’trun C.nottorun D.tonotrun
()4.—DidAlicesleepwelllastnight?
—No,shedidn’t.Shedidn’tgotobed_______12o’clocklastnight.
A.after B.when C.until D.if
()5.—WhathappenedtoMike?
—Hehadastomachache.Hebegantowork_______havingbreakfastthismorning.
A.with B.of C.from D.without
()6.—Whereareyougoing,Jack?
—I’mgoingto_______theEnglishcorner.Wouldyouliketo_______me?
—I’mafraidIcan’t.
A.takepartin;join B.join;takepartin
C.join;joinin D.joinin;takepartin
()7._______beautifulflowerstheyare!
A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa
()8.—Hello!I’dliketospeaktoWangFei.
—_______Sheiscoming.
A.Whoareyou? B.I’dloveto.
C.Idon’tthinkso. D.Holdon,please.
()9.—DoyouoftenhelpyourcousinwithhisEnglish?
—No.HelearnsEnglish_______.
A.byhimself B.forhimself C.withhimself D.onhimself
()10.Yourteamlostthegame,butyoushouldn’t_______.
A.buildup B.giveup C.cheeron D.lookup
()11.—Wouldyoupleasepassmetoday’snewspaper?
—_______
A.Yes,please. B.Hereyouare.
C.Youarewelcome. D.Notatall.
()12.Thenewroadismuch_______thanbefore.Sixcarscanpassitatthesametime.
A.larger B.wider C.farther D.longer
()13.Theoldmanwas_______sad_______sayawordwhenheheardthebadnews.
A.too;to B.enough;to C.such;as D.so;as
()14.We_______playonthisroad.Thereistoomuchtraffic.
A.must B.mustn’t C.need D.needn’t
()15.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
—_______Goahead,please.
A.Ofcourse! B.Sure! C.Certainlynot! D.You’dbetternot.
II.完形填空。（10分）
Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Westudentsalsohaveourownhobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesinourgardensandlookingafteranimals.26canmakeusgrow,develop(发展)ourinterestsandhelpuslearnnew27.
LiuTaoisastudent.Hishobbyis28.Whenhewasinseniorhighschool,hewroteabookandpublished(出版)itin2007.Manyteenagers(青少年)29hisbook.Asaresult,hebecomesasuccessfulyoung30now.
LiuTaoisverylucky31hishobbybringshimpleasureandsuccess.Butheregardswriting32onlyoneofhismanyhobbiesandinterests.Heis33inmanyotherthings.Helikesplayingfootball,too.Nowheisamemberofhisschoolteam.
Rememberthatwe34spendallourtimeonourfavouritehobby.Therearemanyotherinterestingthings35inlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.
()16.A.Hobbies B.Habits C.Life D.Parents
()17.A.friends B.skills C.languages D.classmates
()18.A.fishing B.swimming C.reading D.writing
()19.A.show B.hate C.like D.sell
()20.A.writer B.scientist C.reader D.inventor
()21.A.because B.when C.however D.whether
()22.A.for B.as C.with D.to
()23.A.interest B.interests C.interested D.interesting
()24.A.must B.can C.should D.shouldn’t
()25.A.todo B.doing C.tomake D.making
III.情景交际。（10分）
从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A：Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
B：26
A：Wheredidyouflythekites?
B：27Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
A：28
B：Yes,butthewindwasn’tstrong.Theweatherwasgoodforflyingakite.
A：29
B：LiLeiandChenYang.TheybothboughttwonewkitesandgotthereearlierthanIdid.
A：30
B：Yes,weplayedthereforaboutthreehours.
A.Whohelpedyoumendthekite?
B.Bytheriver.
C.Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
D.Wasitwindyyesterday?
E.Wereyouverybusyyesterday?
F.Wewereflyingkites.
G.Didyouenjoyyourselves?
26.________27.________28.________29.________30.________
Ⅳ.阅读理解。（30分）（A、B、C三篇每小题2分，）
（A）
I’mSam.Myhobbyisplayingchess（棋）—oneofthegreatestgamesintheworld.MymomtaughtmehowtoplaywhenIwas7.Shebeat(打败)meeverytimeforthefirstyear.Butthenonmyeighthbirthday,Iwonforthefirsttime.Inearlyalwaysbeatherfromthenon.
Ittakesaboutadaytolearntherules(规则).Butifyouwanttobegood,youhavetopracticeforyears.Youdon’tneedmuchtoplaychess—justachessset(棋具)andsomeonetoplaywith.
Chesssetscanbequitecheap,orveryexpensive.Somepeoplecollectchesssetsasahobby,butsomepreferplaying.
Thereisachessclubinourschool,andwemeeteveryweektoplaywitheachother.I’mthebestplayerintheclub,andthecaptainoftheschoolchessteam.ThisyearwewontheAllEnglishSchools’Championship(锦标赛),andIhadtogouponstage(台子)infrontofthewholeschooltocollectthetrophy(奖品).
I’msavingupmymoneytobuyachesscomputer.It’sveryexpensive,butverygoodforpractice.Inthatway,I’llalwayshavesomeonetoplaywith.OnedayIwillbetheworldchesschampion(冠军).
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
()31.Sam’smomneverbeatshimatchess.
()32.Youhavetospendalotofmoneyonachessset.
()33.Samdoesn’tcollectchesssets.
()34.Sam’sschoolhasaverygoodchessteam.
()35.Samhasgotachesscomputer.
（B）
InBritain,peopleusuallybegintheirtalkswithweather.Forexample,theywillsay“It’safineday,isn’tit?”“Doyouthinkitwillrain?”
Manypeoplebelievethattheyareabletotellwhattheweatherwillbelike.Buttheyneveragreewitheachother.Onemanmaysay,“Howcloudy(阴的)itisnow!It’sgoingtorain.”Anothermanwillsay,“No,it’sgoingtobefinelater.”
Peoplealwayshopetheweathertheywant.Forexample,whenafarmerneedswater,helooksforsomethingtotellhimit’sgoingtorain.Whenamanwantstotravel,heissuretheweatherwillbefinequickly.
Nowalmosteveryonelistenstotheweatherreport.Itdoesn’talwaystellustheweatherwewant,itonlytellsuswhattheweatherwillbelike.Butsometimesitmakesmistakes(错误).
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
()36.Peopleinbegintheirtalkswiththeweather.
A.China B.America
C.England D.Japan
()37.Mostpeopledon’tagreewithabouttheweather.
A.yourselves B.themselves
C.himself D.eachother
()38.listen(s)totheweatherreport.
A.Allthepeople B.Everyone
C.Eachofthepeople D.Mostpeople
()39.Theweatherreportisright.
A.always B.notalways
C.never D.seldom
()40.Thepassagemainlytellsussomethingabout.
A.sports B.music
C.weather D.culture
（C）
Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.
ThisisanoldEnglishsaying(谚语).Itmeansthatweshouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Ifwedo,weshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberichandclever.
Isthistrue?Perhapsitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyourageneedtenhours’sleepeverynight.Ifyougotobedlate,youcan’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkcarefullyandyourhomeworkwillbewrong.Youwillnotbewiseandyoumaynotbecomewealthy!
Somepeoplegotobedlateatnightandgetuplateinthemorning.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Weshouldsleepatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepwell.Whenthedaylightcomes,weshouldgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifthebodyisnotused,itwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsitstrong.
Exercisehelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Bloodtakesnutrition(营养)toallpartsofourbodies.Thebrains(大脑)inourheadsalsoneedblood.Wethinkwithourbrains.Ifwekeepourbodieshealthy,andtakeexercise,wecanthinkbetter!
Ourbodiesalsoneedairtobreathe(呼吸).Withoutairwewilldie.Getupearlyinthemorningandwecanhaveplentyofclean,freshair.Thatwillkeepushealthyandhappy.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
()41.TheoldEnglishsayingtellsus_______.
A.howtomakemoremoney
B.whenweshouldgetup
C.itisimportanttogotobedandgetupearly
D.tostayuplate
()42.Achildneedsatleast_______hours’sleepeverynight.
A.7 B.8 C.9 D.10
()43.Ifyouwanttomakeyourbodystrong,youshould_______.
A.exerciseoften B.haveenoughsleep
C.gotobedearly D.getupearly
()44._______providesnutritionforourbrains.
A.Air B.Blood C.Exercise D.Sleep
()45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?
A.Enoughsleepmakesyouthinkcarefully.
B.Themoresleepyouhave,theclevereryouare.
C.Darkisgoodforsleeping.
D.Peoplewilldiewithoutair.
第三部分写作（30分）
V.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）
46.Asstudents,weshouldstayawayfrom_______(health)foodandwebsites.
47.Iwanttobeagreat_______(invent)whenIgrowup.
48.Ourschoolhelda_______(success)sportsmeetlastweek.
49.Couldyougivemesome_______(suggest)abouthowtogetonlinesafely?
50.Manystudentscan’tlookafter_______(they)withoutthehelpoftheirparents.
51.Mayisa________(忠实的)friend.Shecankeepasecretforme.
52.–Whichisyourfavourite________(科目)？–Science.
53.ThemodelEiffelTowerismadeof________(金属).
54.Mymotherboughttwo________(门票)forusyesterday.
55.Itisagoodideatotravelby________(长途汽车)fromNanjingtoHangzhou..
VI作文（20分）Tony作为中外文化交流的使者，从加拿大来到北京参加了一个月的“体验中国”活动。现在，他想写封信将在这里的学习和生活情况告诉远方的父母。请你根据以下提示，帮助Tony完成这封信。
提示：
1.与中国学生相互学习，相互交流，周末参加体育活动;
2.游览北京的名胜古迹，观看京剧(PekingOpera),品尝美食,了解中国历史;
3.喜欢这里的生活。
要求：1.语言规范，字迹工整。
2.词数在60-80之间；开头与结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。
DearDadandMom,
Howisitgoing?Ihopeyouareingoodhealth.________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Tony
听力材料
期末测试(二)
Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1.Lucyisgoingtotakepartinthegirls’100-meterrace.
2.You’dbettertakesomemedicineandhaveagoodrest.
3.Look!Kateisdancing.
4.Weshouldkeepcalmwhenafirehappens.
5.Studentsshouldusecomputersinagoodway.
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。
6.Isstayinguplategoodorbadforourhealth?
7.Iamfondofmusicbecauseitcanmakeuspleasant.
8.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?
9.Tomcan’tcometoschooltoday.Heisill.
10.Whichdoyoulikebetter,EnglishorChinese?
Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。
11.W:Tom,canyouhelpmewashthedishes?
M:Certainly,Mom.
Q:WhatdoesMomwantTomtodo?
12.W:What’syoufavoritesport,LiLei?
M:Iliketabletennisandbasketball,butmyfavoriteisplayingfootball.
Q:WhichsportdoesLiLeilikebest?
13.W:Whendidthefirehappen?
M:At1:30a.m.yesterday.Peopleweresleeping.
Q:Whatwerepeopledoingwhenthefirehappened?
14.W:Whoistaller,LingMingorWangJunfeng?
M:WangJunfeng.ButheisshorterthanJack.
Q:Whoisthetallestofthethreeboys?
15.W:Oh,Ican’tfindmypen.
M:Don’tworry.Letmehelpyou.
Q:Whatdidthegirllose?
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Daveisanewstudentinaschool.Oneday,thechildreninhisclassarelearningsomethingaboutanimals.Everytimetheteacherasksthemaquestion,Davecangivetherightanswer.Whydoesheknowsomuchaboutanimals?Becausehishouseisnexttoabigzoo!Dave’sfatherisaworker.Andhelooksaftertheanimalsinthezoo.Daveoftenlistenstohisfathertalkingaboutanimals,andheoftengoestowatchanimals,too.Hethinksit’sfun.Allhisclassmatessay,“Dave,youaresolucky!”.
Ⅴ.听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。
I’mZhangMing.I’mamoviefan.ButIusedtobeaTVfantwoyearsago.Myhobbiesarechangingallthetime.Twoyearsago,Iusedtoplaycomputergames,butnowIdon’tlikeit.Ienjoypaintingpicturesverymuch.Iusedtolistentomusic,butnowIlikedancing.Iusedtocollectstamps,butnowIprefercollectingseashells.Iusedtoenjoyreadingstories,butnowIlovereadingnovels.Thesehobbiesmakemehappyandhealthy.
参考答案及解析
期末测试(二)
第一部分听力
Ⅰ.1.A2.E3.B4.D5.C
Ⅱ.6.C7.B8.A9.C10.A
Ⅲ.11.B12.C13.A14.B15.A
Ⅳ.16.C17.B18.A19.B20.A
Ⅴ.21.watchmovies22.paintpictures23.listentomusic
24.collectstamps25.readnovels
第二部分基础知识运用
Ⅰ.1.B 考查make用法。此处是用makeit代替meetat避免重复，故选B。
2.D 考查动词辨析。根据固定短语spend…(in)doing可知，故选D。
3.A 考查非谓语动词。mind后接动词-ing形式。故选A。
4.C 考查连词。句子结构是not...until句型,until后跟时间,意为“直到……才”。本句意为“直到昨晚12点她才上床睡觉。”故选C。
5.D 考查介词。分析句意“迈克怎么啦?”“他肚子痛……”可推测空格处的意思是“没有”吃早饭，其他都不符合语境。故选D。
6.A 考查短语辨析。根据“takepartin+活动”“join+组织”以及“takepartin=joinin”可知，故选A。
7.A 考查感叹句。因为句中有名词flowers且是复数，故选A。
8.D 考查日常用语。根据语境可知被找的人没在，所以这里有“请稍候，别挂电话”之意，故选D。
9.A 考查反身代词。learnsth.byoneself“自学”,由于主语是he，其反身代词是himself,故选A。
10.B 考查短语辨析。根据句意“比赛虽然输了，但我们不应该放弃”可知，故选B。
11.B 考查回答请求帮助的交际语。Yes,please.用来回答是否需要某项服务的肯定答语；Youarewelcome.和Notatall.用来回答表示感谢的应答语。Notatall表示“不用谢”或“对某事物没兴趣”,即“一点也不(喜欢)”，不符合语境,而Hereyouare表示“给你”。符合题意,故选A。
12.B 考查形容词比较级。than暗示空格处应用比较级。根据后句的意思:“六辆小车可以同时通过”。可推出空格处应为宽度,故选B。
13.A 根据句意“这位老人因太难过而说不出话”可知，故选A。
14.B 考查情态动词。mustn’t“禁止”,needn’t“不必要”,must“必须”,need“需要”。故选B。
15.C 根据答语中有“你请便”可知“不介意对方打开窗户”，故选C。
II.16.A 根据前两句意思可知在谈论爱好，故选A。
17.B 根据句意“爱好能帮我们学到新的技能”可知，故选B。
18.D 根据后两句“2007年出版了一本书”可知，故选D。
19.C 根据后句“他成了成功的……”可知“青少年喜欢他的书”，故选C。
20.A 根据句意“他成为了一名成功的作家”可知，故选A。
21.A 根据句意“他很幸运，因为他从爱好中收获了快乐和成功”可知，故选A。
22.B 根据固定短语regard…as…可知，故选B。
23.C根据固定短语beinterestedin可知，故选C。
24.D 根据句意“我们不应该把所有时间花在爱好上”可知，故选D。
25.A 根据句型Therebesth.todo“有事要做”可知，故选A。
III.26.F27.B28.D29.C30.G
Ⅳ.(A)
31.F
32.F
33.T
34.T
35.F
(B)
36.C 根据第一段第一句InBritain…withweather“在英国人们常以天气作为话题的开始”可知，故选C。
37.D 根据第三段第二句But…eachother“但是他们谁也说服不了谁”可知，故选D。
38.D 根据第四段第一句Nowalmost…report“现在几乎每个人都收听天气预报”可知，故选D。
39.B 根据末段末句But…mistakes“但有时天气预报也会出错”可知，故选B。
40.C 根据全文内容可知主题是围绕天气展开的，故选C。
(C)
41.C 根据第二段第二句Itmeans…inthemorning“它的意思是我们应该早睡早起”。言外之意，早睡早起很重要，故选C。
42.D 根据第三段第四句Childrenof…everynight“像你这么大的孩子每天需要10个小时的睡眠”可知，故选D。
43.A 根据第四段末句Exercisekeepsitstrong“锻炼使我们的身体强壮”可知，故选A。
44.B 根据第五段第二句Blood…ourbodies“血液把营养带给身体的各个部位（包括大脑）”可知，故选B。
45.B 文章主要说明的是充足的睡眠的重要性，但并不是说睡眠的时间越长，人就越聪明，故选B。
第三部分写作
V.46.unhealthy47.inventor48.successful49.suggestions50.themselves51.true52.subject53.metal54.tickets55.coach
VI.参考范文
DearDadandMom,
Howisitgoing?Ihopeyouareingoodhealth.IenjoyedlivinginBeijingverymuch.IstudiedandcommunicatedChineseculturewithChinesestudents.Attheweekends,Iplayeddifferentkindsofsports.Lastweek,IvisitedmanyplacesofinterestinBeijing,andIsawPekingOperayesterday.IenjoyeddeliciousfoodhereandlearnedalotaboutChinesehistory.Hopetoseeyousoon.
Yours,
Tony
精心整理