初中英语语法梳理和提高---语法习题专项练习(含答案).doc

初中英语语法梳理和提高---语法习题专项练习（含答案）
综 合 练 习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空：
1.Please make ______for my bike.(room)
2.The beautiful scenery of Qingdao ______a large number of people to visit every year.(attract)
3.Our room is on the eleventh floor. What about ______? (you)
4.Summer is the ______ season of the year. (hot)
5.We must ______our classroom clean and tidy every day.(keep)
6. ______of Chinese are looking for ways to learn English well before Beijing 2008 Olympic.(thousand)
7.The book is rather interesting. It’s ______reading again.（worth）
8.Thank you for ______me your dictionary. I’ll return it to you soon.(lend)
9.Hard work brings ______.(successful)
10.We should do something to stop waste water from ______rivers and seas.（pollute）
11.The old man put on his sweater and ______out alone.(go)
12.One of the ______comes from South Africa.（science）
13.I think I can do ______in French this year than last year. （well）
14.After three ______study, we worked out the physics problem.（month）
15. I went upstairs and ______at the door. (knock)
16.The children are playing ______in the park. (happy)
17.Her brother enjoys ______very much. (surf)
18.I have ______a seat on the plane, but the flight was canceled.(book)
19.She lay______for hours thinking over her business.(wake)
20.Please turn to another ______. I don’t like this show. (channel)
21.“Help! Help! I ______!”the little boy cried in the river.(dead)
22.There is a big difference between you and ______.(I)
23.He often ______speaking English with foreigners.(practice)
24.We have some problems______there.(get)
25.Katy thinks ______in town is more exciting than in the country.(live)
26.I heard her ______when I walked past her room.(sing)
27.Telll me the ______number, don’t use “about”or “or so”.(exactly)
28.We lived in a place ______Gum Tree. (call)
29.My daughter says he’s feeling even______today.(ill)
30.The weather gets warmer, and the days get ______. (long)
31.In which country is the weather most like ______?(China)
32.----Jim, have you written a letter to your aunt?
----Yes, Mum. I ______ one last week.(write)
33.Look at the sign:“No ______!”. I am afraid you can’t smoke here.(smoke)
34.Don’t keep me ______for a long time.(wait)
35.The police have caught the thief who matches the man’s ______.(describe)
36.Help ______to some fish, children.(you)
37.You’d better go to see the doctor and have your bad teeth______out. (pull)
38.Bad luck!I had my purse______.(steal)
39.The cars made in America are much cheaper than ______in Germany.(that)
40.John became a doctor after he ______up.(grow)
41.The match ______in the league last month was wonderful.(hold)
42.I am sure that our team will ______theirs.(beat)
43.Both of the two rulers are______. I want to buy a third one.(break)
44.----This digital camera is really cheap!
----The cheaper, the ______. I am short of money , you see.(good)
45.How long has your mother ______here?(be)
46.All the students are busy______ ready for the coming exam.(get)
47.The children looked ______.(happy)
48. How ______you are living in Qingdao! (luck)
49.When we arrived here, all the apples had ______up.(eat)
50.Talk about your plan and how to make it ______.(work)
51.I can see______ in the picture.(baby)
52. It has developed a lot because So many______ cities are around it.(satellite)
53.She stopped ______and listened to her mother.(cry)
54.I like ______the dolphin swim and jump.(watch)
55.Be ______to others and they will be the same to you.(friend)
56.”Nut” ______”jianguo”.(mean)
57.They often do some ______in the morning.(clean)
58.----The fridge in the middle is very nice.
----I think so, but it ______too much.(cost)
59.What a poor boy, he was ______ in the forest.(lose)
60.----Don’t touch the papers.
----Certainly, I’ll not ______the papers be touched.(let)
61.He felt very sorry when he realized what a terrible mistake he ______.(make)
62.I prefer ______(swim) to ______(run).
63.There are a lot ______apples in this basket than in that one.(many)
64.Florence took lessons in music and drawing, and read ______.(wide)
65. ______the button and you can get what you want.(press)
66.He was not the only ______in this terrorist attacks.(victim)
67.Teachers ______our exam papers already.(score)
68.The police have caught then thief who ______our description.(match)
69.They ______me as their family member.(regard)
70.After he graduated from middle school, he ______his education.(continue)
71.I couldn’t hear what he said. Ask him to speak more ______, please.(clear)
72.I ______ him to a game of tennis and at last he won.(challenge)
73.Many doctors are ______to the village.(send)
74.The flood ______the old bridge away last night.(wash)
75.How many ______fossils can you see in the museum?(dinosaur)
76.Lessons learned easily are soon ______.(forget)
77.The ______boy hid behind the door.(frighten)
78.The first part of the 20th century ______more great inventions.(see)
79.The past has______with the wind.(go)
80.Last Sunday I spent $20 ______these books.(buy)
81.He appeared to the ______and they were very excited.(audience)
82.He ______to catch the early bus because he got up late.(fail)
83.As a good doctor, he ______a lot of people’s lives till now.(save)
84.The hard work made him feel______.(frustrate)
85.Believe me, I have ______in you.(confident)
86.It was the first newspaper ______on the train.(sell)
87.They are very busy these days because they have ______a bookshop.(start)
88.The sharks ______ on fish or other sea animals.(feed)
89.There was no machines ______a person to breathe under water for a long time.(allow)
90.He has ______ a TV show for a long time.(run)
91.Mr Black has taught in our school since 2002. He ______us very well.(teach)
92.September is ______month of a year.(nine)
93.Have you ever ______things about?(litter)
94.Can we stop the factory from ______ the waste water into the river?(pour)
95.It’s not polite ______in a public place.(spit)
96.She has made a major ______to our work.(contribution)
97.I ______my umbrella on the bus because the rain stopped when I got off the bus.(leave)
98.We were ______of our Chinese players in this Olympic Games.(pride)
99.Some ______are learning Chinese now.(Italy)
100.My good hobby is ______.(read)
Answers:
1.room 2.attracts 3.yours 4.hottest 5.keep 6.Thousands 7.worth 8.lending 9.success 10.polluting 11.went 12.scientists 13.better 14.months’ 15.knocked 16.happily 17.surfing 18.booked 19.awake 20.channel 21.am dying 22.me 23.practises 24.getting 25.living 26.singing 27.exact 28.called 29.worse 30.longer 31.China’s
32.wrote 33.smoking 34.waiting 35.description 36.yourselves 37.pulled
38 stolen 39. those 40.grow 41. held 42. beat 43. broken 44. better 45. been 46. getting 47.happy 48.luckily 49.been eaten 50.work 51.babies 52.satellite 53.crying 54.watching 55.friendly
56.means 57.cleaning 58.costs 59.lost 60.let 61.had made 62.swimming, running 63.more 64.widely 65.Press 66.victim 67.have scored 68.matches 69.regarded 70.continued 71.clearly
72.challenged 73.sent 74.washed 75.dinosaur 76.forgotten/forgot
77.frightened 78.saw 79.gone 80.buying 81.audience
82.failed 83.had saved 84.frustrated 85.confidence 86.sold
87.started 88.feed 89.allowing 90.run 91.teaches
92.the ninth 93.littered 94.pouring 95.to spit
96.contribution 97.left 98.proud 99.Italians 100.reading
二、选择最佳答案填空：
Please ______ a coat with you whenyou go out.
bring B.put C.get D.take
He finished ______the book yesterday evening.
seeing B.watching C.reading D.looking
It’s getting warmer and warmer. The flowers start to ______.
come in B.come over C.come out D.come on
They will ______Qingdao tonight.
arrive B.get C.reach D.go
Soon Cathy ______up with me, then we were neck and neck.
taught B.caught C.bought D.brought
Again and again the doctor ______the crying girl, but he couldn’t find what was wrong with her.
looked over B.looked after C.looked for D.looked out
You ______go and ask Lily . She ______know the answer.
must, can B.must, may C.need, can D.can, may
8. I bought a new dictionary and it ______me $30.
paid B.spent C.took D.cost
9.The children planted more trees and flowers after they______Greener China.
joined B.took part in C.became D.were
10.Could you tell me something more about Hong Kong?
I am ______going there for a holiday soon.
looking up B.thinking about C.trying out D.finding out
11.What a nice bag! But she ______only thirty dollars for it.
A. cost B.took C.spent D.paid
12.No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep ______until we make it.
failed B.failing C.tried D.trying
13.I must return the camera to Cindy. I ______it for two weeks.
keep B.borrowed C.have kept D.have lent
14.I am sure our volleyball team will______the team from No. 3 Middle School.
win B.fail C.lose D.beat
15.Tracy can’t play the match now. Please ______instead.
have Gina do it B.have Linda to do it
C.make Jane to do it D.let Daisy to do it
16.----Do you like______a doctor for the children?
----Yes. To be a children’s doctor is rewarding.
be B.being C.are D.become
17.----What do you think of her voice?
----It______very sweet, I should say.
hears B.sounds C.listens D.sings
18.----How much does it ______to fly from Beijing to Qingdao one-way?
----About 1,000 yuan.
cost B.pay C.spend D.take
19.----Water-skiing and surfing are my favourite. How about you ?
----I ______surfing to water-skiing.
A. think B.agree C.want D.prefer
20.----It’s more and more important to protect our earth.
----I think so. If everyone ______a contribution to it, our world will be more beautifu..
A. make B.makes C.will make D.make
21.You ______swim in this part of the lake. It’s dangerous.
mustn’t B.needn’t C.won’t D.may
22.Jenny is a nurse and ______in Town Hospital.
works B.worked C.had worked D. working
23.----Where is Sandy?
----He ______to anwer the phone. He’ll be back in a minute.
had gone B.has gone C.has been D.went
24.---- ______all your things, Mary! I hate them here and there!
----OK, Mum.
Put up B.Put on C.Put down D.Put away
25.----How do you go to work every day?
----I ______on my bike.
ride B.drive C.take D.walk
26.----Oh, you painted the walls yourself?
----Yes. It was not hard. The whole work didn’t ______.
A.want B.cost C.spend D.pay
27.----How about going hiking this weekend?
----Sorry. I prefer______rather than______.
to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at home
C.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home
28.----May I ______your Chinese-Russian dictionary?
----Sorry, I ______it at home.
borrow, forgot B.lend,left C.lend, forgot D.borrow, left
29.----Your T-shirt looks nice. Is it ______wool?
----Yes, and it’s a ______Inner Mongolia.
made of, made by B.made of, made in
C.made by, made for D.made by, made from
30.Could you tell me how to ______it in French?
say B.speak C.talk D.tell
31.Bob______nearly two hours doing his work yesterday.
A. spent B.took C.paid D.cost
32.----Awould you please______this old lady?
----Sure. Have my seat, please.
take room for B.give a room for C.make room for D.have rooms with
33.Jim was so busy______the answer from Lily’s paper that he forgot ______her name into his.
to copy, to change B.to copy, changing
C.copying, to change D.copying, changing
34.The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to ______his job.
A. send up B.put up C.get up D.give up
35.The woman hasn’t heard from her son for months. It______her a lot.
interests B.moves C.worries D.pleases
36.It’s rather cold outside. Heree’s a coat. ______, please.
A. Pick it up B.Put it on C.Take it off D.Turn it down
37.They are busy______ready for the exam.
A. get B.getting C.to get D.got
38.----What are you doing, Emily?
----I’m ______the radio. The music is so beautiful.
watching B.listening to C.hearing D.mending
39.He ______the bus and found a seat next to the window.
A. got down B.got off C.got on D.got out
40.----Do you think Jim will pass the Chemistry exam?
----Sure. He ______a lot of time on it.
A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent
41.We enjoy______the moon in the open air on the Mid-autumn Day.
to see B.seeing C.to watch D.watching
42. A lot of meetings were ______because of the dangerous disease.
taken off B.put off C.turned off D.set off
43.Would you please go and ______some water for me? I am thirsty.
to bring B.to carry C.take D.get
44.----HI, Pete! Why are you in such a hurry?
----______the 7:30 train.
Catch B.To catch C.Catching D.Caught
45.Alice, we are going to spend our holiday in Canada. If you ______, we can go to Italy instead.
hope B.wish C.prefer D.agree
46.----Awould you like to have a try?
----Yes, very much. It ______to be exciting.
seem B.is looking C.seems D.will look
47.----Mike! What are you doing there?
----Listen, Mum! I hear somebody______upstairs.
going B.goes C.go D.to go
48.It was raining heavily outside. The father made the children ______in the room.
to stay B.stay C.staying D.stayed
49.After years of hard work, his dream______in the end.
came out B.came true C.came over D.came up
50.----Hello! Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?
----I’m sorry I can’t. Mother won’t ______me to go out in the evening.
let B.allow C.offer D.ask
51.It took us a long time ______Hawaii but we thought the journey was enjoyable.
to get B.getting C.to reach D.reaching
52.The teacher asked us to stop______because she wanted to tell us something.
talking B.to talk C.hearing D.to hear
53.The car ______and stopped at the red traffic light.
got on B.got off C.slowed down D.picked up
54.I think this is the best way to solve the problem. Do you ______me?
play with B.hear of C.agree with D.get on well with
55.Let him______a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.
have B.gets C.to take D.has
56.The film ______for ten minutes.
has begun B.has been begun C.has been on D.began
57.----Shall we go and ______hello to foreign teachers?
----Good idea! Let’s go.
A. say B.speak C.shout D.talk
58.Our teacher did what she could ______us with English.
A. help B.helped C.helping D.to help
59.We must do something to stop people from ______.
A. to throw litter about B.to throw litter into
C.throwing litter about D.throwing litter into
60.----Have you ever ______Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors?
----Yes,