人教版英语八上第一单元测试题.doc

人教版英语八上第一单元测试题： 单元智能达标综合测试
一、听力测试

第一节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分。）
     听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一下题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(  )1.A.Shop      B.Play sports   C.Visit his friends.
(  )2.A.Every day.  B.Never.      C.Once a week.
(  )3.A.Often.     B.Hardly      C.Sometimes.
(  )4.A.9 hours.    B.More than 10 hours.  C.Very short time.
(  )5.A.Milk.      B.An egg.      C.Fruit.
(  )6. A. Soccer.    B. Volleyball.   C. Basketball.
(  )7. A. Yes, he does. B. No,he doesn't.  C. We don't know.
(  )8. A. He can breathe the fresh air.
B. It can give him a lot of energy.
C. It can make him strong.
(  )9. A. After 4 days.  B. The day after tomorrow. C. Tomorrow.

第二节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分。）
   听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有几小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第10段材料，回答10、11小题。
(  )10. How often does the woman watch TV?
       A.Every other day.  B.Twice a week.  C.Every day.
(  )11. What’s her favorite program?
       A.Animal world   B.Soccer night     C.Lucky 52.
听第11段材料，回答12-14小题。
(  )12. How often does Liu Fang drink milk?
      A.Every three days.  B.Twice a week.  C.Every day.
(  )13.Does Liu Fang like milk?
      A.Yes.   B.No.   C. We don’t know.
(  )14.Who asks Liu Fang to drink milk?
      A.The doctor.  B.The teacher.  C.Her mother.
听第12段材料，回答15-17小题。
(  ) 15. How often does Cheng watch TV?
      A. twice a week   B. every day  C. three times a week
(  ) 16.How often does Cheng read?
      A. twice a month  B. every day  C. three times a week
(  ) 17. How often does Cheng exercise?
      A. twice a week   B. twice a month C. three times a week
听第13段材料，回答18-21小题。
(  )18.How often does Bill exercise?
      A. Hardly ever.  B. Every day. C.Twice a week.
(  )19. How often does Katrina eat vegetables and fruit?
A.     Hardly ever.  B. Every day. C.Twice a week.
(  )20. How many hours does Bill sleep every night?
      A.Seven  B.Eight    C.Nine
(  )21. How often does Bill drink milk?
      A.Never.  B.Every day.  C.Every other day.
听第14段材料，回答22-25小题。
(  )22. Wei Fang reads____________  in the morning.
A. Chinese  B. English  C. Chinese and English
(  )23. She goes to school with ___________ .
A. her sister  B. her father  C. her friends
(  )24. She watches TV
A. every day  B. on Sunday evening  C. on weekdays
(  )25. She likes_________ .
A. playing basketball  B. doing her homework  C. singing

二．单项选择。（15分）
(  )26 .. Here are the results__________ the student activity survey.
A. to  B. at  C, with  D. of
(  )27' l%-50% students = ________  students.
A. no B. some C. most D. all
(  )28. My mother wants me milk before going to bed etw day.
A. drink ' B. drinks' C. to drink D.drinking
(  )29. I think healthy lifestyles_________ students get good grades.
A. help B. take C. give D. keep
(  )30. My grandpa studies  every day ,___________  he is very old.
A. although B. because C. so D. but
(  )31. The oId man was hungry and tired. He_________ could walk.
A. never  B. hardly  C. really  D. nearly
(  )32 -- Li Mng, what is your favorite ________ ?'
-- I like to play basketball.
   A. player B. exercise C. activity D. program
(  )33. I think drinking too much coffee is _________ our health.
A. good at B. bad at  C. good for D. bad for
(  )34.We must ________to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day.
A. hope B. decide C.try D. get
(  )35. My mother isn't feeling well today and I have to__________ her at home.
A. look for. B. look after C. look at D. look like
(  )36. Most students in our class watch TV __________ a week.
A. theee and four times  B. three times and four -
C. foree or four tinies  D. three times or four
(  )37.Look! Your bike is ________Milie' s.
A. same like  B. the same like C. the same  D. the same as.

(  )38. ——My lifestyle is______from my good friend' s.
——You 're right. There are some__________.
A. different, different  B. different, differences
C. difference; different  D. difference, differences
(  )39—_________ does your mother surf the Internet?
— Every day.
A. How long  B. How much C. How soon D. How often
(  )40.—— How many hours do you sleep every night, Tom?——_____________.
A. Eight times a night.B. About nine hours.
C. About one night. D. At nine o' clock.

三．完型填空。（15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的选项。
When I was a teenager growing up in Francc, l wantcd to leave schooI and have my own life. The onIy way I could 41  this was to work in the local paper  factory  in my town,or gct married. I was very nervous when I told my 42    I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, " 43  You are going to college(大学 ). "I was very 44 when hc said, "OK.Let's go to the paper factory."
    Two days later,45   took me to thc factory.I imaglned everyone to be friends 46 togethcr and having fun. I evcn imagined there wouldbe music and singing. I47  I had watchcd too many movics as a tecnager.
Whcn we 48   thc factory gate, my father spokc to the guard(门卫) and one minute later wc were 49. I waIked around the factory looking at the  building, the workcrs, and listening to the noise. It was 50.I ran back to my father and said, "Iwanl to go home."
He asked me,"What do you think of the 51 ?”
"Too bad," I answered.
"And marriage is even 52! "he said.
I wcnt back to school thc next day thinking ahout studying hard  53   I could get in1o a good college. I 54 studying English so I dccidcd to major in(主修) languages at college. Thanks to my father and our 55  to the paper faclory, l now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me.  I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!

(  )41. A.say     B.do     C.receive    D.find
(  )42.A.teacher  B.friend   C.father     D.husband
(  )43.A.Yes!    B.No!     C.Really?    D.OK?
(  )44.A.angry   B.tired    C.nervous    D.surprised
(  )45.A.he      B.she     C.it         D.they
(  )46.A.working  B.studying  C.singing   D.farming
(  )47.A.guess    B.mean    C.say    D.hope
(  )48.A.looked at    B.returned to  C.arrived at  D.left for
(  )49.A.outside    B.inside    C.back    D.away
(  )50.A.terrible    B.wonderful  C.funny  D.special
(  )51.A.workers   B.guard    C.building   D.factory
(  )52.A.better    B.harder    C.worse    D.easier
(  )53.A.but      B.if      C.so     D.or
(  )54.A.enjoyed   B.stopped  C.disliked   D.minded
(  )55.A.way    B.idea    C.plan    D.trip
四、阅读（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分。）
   阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
When we talk about intel1igence (智力), we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intel1igence we mean a way of living and behaving (表现),especially in a new situation. If we want to test intel1igence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.
For cxample, when in a new situation, an intel1igent person thinks ahout thc situation, not about himself or what might happen to him.He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts irnmediately and tries to do somothing about it. He probably isn'tsure howit will all work out, but at least he trics. And if he cannot rnake things work out right, he doesn't feel ashamed(羞愧 )that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is vcry young, has a special outlook (看法) on life,a spccial feeling about life, and how he fits into it.
If you look at children, you'll see great difference between what we call" bright" childrcn and" non-bright" children. Thcy are actually two dif[erent kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life—he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world: hc seems to havc a wall bctwcen him and life in general.
(  )56. According to this passage, inteIligence is the ability to_____________ .
A. get some high scores on some tests
B. do well in school
C. deal with lifc
D. have a lot of book knowledge
(  )57. In a new situa1ion, an intelligent person_________ .
A. knows more about what might happen to him
B. is surc of the result he will get
C. cares more about himself
D. keeps his mind on what to do about  the situation
(  )58.If an intelligent person failed, he would ___________ .
A. try not to feel sahamed
    B.learn from his mistakes
    C. try to find all he could
D. make sure what result he would get
B
We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Fivc. Before we moved, we took him to spend haIf a day at his new school. There he saw his new classmates and teachers. He enjoyed the visit. During the almost 150-kilometer drive home, he told us that he had told some of the students the date when we would move there. And he had also invited them to visit us.
The moving day, a Saturday, was a busy day. But  wc arrived at our new house at noon. Ahout an hour later, kids began to come and soon one of thcm invited our son to his house to play for the afternoon.
    By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and all of their family histories.
On Monday morning, thc door bell rang just before the time hc would leavc for school. Then it rang again and again.
. By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his first day.They all lived near us.
I asked them if their parents had sent them. The answers surprised and pleased me, “No, we just came so that he would have people to walk with. "and "lt is the right thing to do."
    The startings of lasting (持续的 ) friendships wcre formed (形成) that day. We have lived  here nearly six years and thc same group of kids stil1 plays together, goes to parties on weekends together, and surfs together.
I still get thinking how welcoming and kind those kids wcre. And how lucky my son is to havc thcm as fricnds !
(  )59.Before thc family moved to the new area, the son was takcn to his ncw school_____________ .
A. to invite the teachers to visit them
B. to play with his classmates
C.to see if thc school was far
D.to get to know it
(  )60. What did the son know about other kids after they played for the afternoon ?
A.Their 1iving places and family histories.
B. Their family stories and their life.
C . Their school 1ife and family histories.
D. Their living places and family members.
(  )61.In the story, the son went to school___________  on his first day.
A. in his father's car       B. on a school bus
C.on foot with other kids I  D.in another kid 's car
（  ）62.Which of the following is Right according to the story?
A. The family moved to the new house on Saturday afternoon.
B. The  kids visited the  house before the family arrived.
C.The son knew the kids well before he got there.
    D.The son was invited to play in a kid's house later .

五、任务型阅读（共7小题，每小题2分，共14分）
                       C
阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
Ted was one of the students who showed the least interest in school. Miss Daisy his teacher, disliked him very much.
It was Chrstmas.①Miss Daisy was surprised to receive a present from Ted.It was so ugly a necklace that the other students laughed at him. At last, Miss Daisy realized she must put it on and calm the class. She even asked whethet it looked pretty on her, After class was over, Ted went up to the desk and, in an excited voice, he said, "Miss Daisy" I am so glad that you like my present. You smile like my mother and her necklace is really beautiful on you."②Miss Daisy′s  face turned red.She knew Ted′s mother died just a year ago but she was treating him in a way she shouldn′t be!
The next day Miss Daisy changed into a different and new person. She did all she could to help Ted and the other students.③With her help,Ted made progress and soon caught up with most of the class and even got ahead of some of them.
63.根据①处完成下面的句子（每空一词）。
_____her__________, Miss Daisy received a present from Ted.
64.根据②处完成下面的句子（每空一词）。
Daisys face tumed red ________she knew Ted's mother has been__________ just for one year but she was treating him in a way she shouldn't be.
65.将③处译成汉语：

                             D
阅读下面短文，完成表格。
Mum and dad are two of the most important people in your life. You probably see at least one of them evmp day. And, they're IikeIy to influence you more than anyone else you will meet in your 1ifetime. So if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just like she does.
But parents do a lot more than just passing on their hobbies. Mons and dads care for their kids from the minute they were born. They are the people we shouId respect and love best. It's very important to stay close, get along, and build a strong relationship with your parents. But not every child knows how to do this. Here are some ways to help you.
Spend time together. Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV ,ask your
mum and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or read a book out loud.
Be kind. Little things might mean a Iot to your mum or dad. You can brighten a parent's day with a hug, a card, or a joke. It's also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents might be very happy.
Do your best at whatever you do. You don't have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you're tuming into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know you're doing a good ]ob.

                    Parents influence children most
Reasons
Parents do a lot more than just passing on their hobbies and (67)_______________
from the minute they were born.
Suggestions on
(66)____________________________
Spend more time together with parents
(68)________________________________
(69)________________________________

六．翻译（ 6小题,每小题2分，满分12分）根据所给汉语和提不翻译下列句子。

    70.你多久去一次学校图书馆？（how often）
    71.你周末通常干什么？（on weekends）
    72.杰克的生活方式与你的一样。（ the same as）
    73.我的饮食习惯相当好。（pretty good）
    74.你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？（favorite）
75有些学生一周运动一次。（oncc a week）

七．智力测试（5小题，每题五分，满分5分）
76.My aunt has a sister but she isn′t my aunt． Who is she？___________
77.Where were you when the lights were out? _________
A.In the dark  B.In the street  C.In the room  D.At school
78.Who can stop a truck with one hand?
' A.A worker   B.A farmer  C.An old man. D.A poIiceman
79.What goes up but never comes down? ___________________
80.What is easy to get into but hard to get out of?

八．补全对话（5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
        根论语境用恰当的语言完成对话。
A: (81)_________________________
Bt I'd like to buy a hat.
A: (82)_______________________________
B: Sizc L.
A: Here you are.
B: Oh, a red one. I don't like red. Have you got any blue ones?
A: I'm sorry we haven't got any at the moment. What about a white one?
B:That's al1 rig