人教版新目标英语八年级下册第三单元检测题及答案.doc

Unit3 单元检测题
分数：100分 时间：90分钟
 一、 选择填空 （15 分）
（ ）1. What ______ you _______ when she came in? 
A. did, do   B. are, doing C. do, do   D. were, doing
（ ）2. The girl is ill. She’s ______. 
  A. in hospital   B. in the hospital C. at hospital   D. at the hospital
（ ）3. The patients （病人）are waiting _______. 
  A. at the doctor  B. at the doctor’s C. in the doctor  D. in doctor’s
（ ）4. Where was Davy ______ Linda was looking for him?  
A. that   B. while C. at    D. where
（ ）5. They are thinking about _______ the poor children. 
A. help   B. to help C. helping   D. helps
（ ）6. The woman couldn’t see her son ________. She’s very worried. 
A. anywhere    B. somewhere   C. nowhere    D. where
（ ）7. They are talking about something ______ the telephone. 
A. in    B. on C. at    D. for
（ ）8. We were very ________ that Jim didn’t pass the exam.  
A. surprise   B. surprising C. surprised   D. surprises
（ ）9. Just now she saw the man ________ into the room.
  A. go    B. went  C. goes   D. to go 
（ ）10. There’s a big tree _______ the building. 
A. in front of    B. in the front of  C. in front   D. at the front of 
（ ）11. The computer _____ a television, doesn’t it?
A. is like B. like C. looks like D. looks
（ ）12. Tom is ______ boy now.
A. a 11-years-old B. a 11-year-old C. an 11-year-old D. an 11-years-old
（ ）13. --Do you mind my smoking here?
--___.Look at the sign. It says, “ No smoking.”
A. It doesn’t matter B. No, I don’t. C. You’d better not D. Never mind.
（ ）14. Can you show me_____ to start the computer?
A. what B. where C. how D. which
（ ）15. Do you want her_____ one for you?
A. order B. to order C. orders D. ordering
二 、 完型填空 （10分）
Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You may 16 they go to learn languages, P.E., history, science and all other 17 . But why do they learn these things?
We send our children to school to prepare them for the time 18 they will be big and will begin to work for 19 . Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use（实用） in their life. But is that the 20 reason why they go to school?
There is more in education than just 21 facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so that then we have left school we can 22 to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do 23 he will rapidly teach himself how to do it 24 the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is 25 unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose（目的） of school, therefore, it not to teach languages, math, geography, etc, but to teach pupils the way to learn. 
( ) 16. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk
( ) 17. A. matters B. subjects C. math D. physics
( ) 18. A. while B. when C. which D. where
( ) 19. A. oneself B. they C. them D. themselves
( ) 20. A. only B. nearly C . lone D. alone
( ) 21. A. study B. studied C. learning D. learn
( ) 22. A. make B. keep C. keep on D. go on
( ) 23. A. later B. ago C. then D. /
( ) 24. A. from B. in C. with D. on
( ) 25. A. either B. neither C. other D. nor
   三 、 阅读理解 （30） A
　“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.
　　“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say “It's cool.” You may think, “He's so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer.
　　We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
　　But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.
（ ）26. We know that the word “cool” has ________.
A. only one meaning　 B. no meanings
C. many different meanings　 D. the same meaning
（ ）27. In the passage, the word “express” means“________”.
A. see B. show C. know D. feel
（ ）28. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”
A. interested in B. angry about C. afraid of D. unhappy with
（ ）29. The writer takes an example to show he is _ the way the word is used.
A. pleased with B. strange to C. worried about D. careful with
（ ）30. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_________.　
A.can be used instead of many words B.usually means something interesting
C. can make your life colourful D. may not be as cool as it seems
B
Most teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t understand them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite common for brothers and sisters to fight with each other, and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss important things. These things are difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who chooses your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
Your answers are welcome.
（ ）31. Many teenagers think that______ can understand them better.
A. friends B. brothers C. sisters D. parents
（ ）32. _______ is very important to teenagers.
A.To make friends B.Communication
C.To stop meeting friends D.Both A and B
（ ）33. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually
______.
A. stay alone at home B fight with their parents
C. discuss it with their friends
D. go to their brothers and sisters for help
（ ）34. The sentence “ Your answers are welcome.” Means “________”.
A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with us
B .We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome
C.Your answers are always right
D.Your can give us all the right answers.
（ ）35. Which of the following is the writer’s attitude?
A. Parents should choose friends for their children.
B. Children should choose everything they like.
C. Parents should understand their children better.
D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.
C　
　 One of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it. The one time I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.
　　I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击) into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.
　　My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched family members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. I couldn’t understand how something this terrible could have happened.
　　It wasn’t until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant(宽容的). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious(珍贵的), to let myself get worried over small things. I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted. Things change in the blink of an eye. People go to work and don’t come back. One moment they’re living and the next minute they’re not. And, it doesn’t matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of every minute we have.
　　You try to learn from what happened. You can’t be used up by it. You can’t live by it. All you can do is just live.
（ ）36. The word “positive” in the passage probably means ______.
A. terrible B. bad C. good D. real
（ ）37. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning?
A. A fire starting B. A plane flying
C. A terrible accident　 D. An act of terrorism.
（ ）38. From September 11, the writer had realized that___________.
A. people should make the most of every minute they have
B. he has become less tolerant towards others
C. he should get worried about little things
D. life is too short to care about others.
（ ）39. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. A Report about September 11 B. The Tragedy of September 11
C. September 11 and My Family D. September 11 and My Turn.
（ ）40. What was the writer’s turn?
A .You try to forget what happened. B. You can be used up by it
C .You can live by it D. All you can do is just live.
四、 任务型阅读 （10）
下面是一张成绩报告单。根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡内容。
Report Card
Name: Tim School: Guangming Middle School
Class: 2 Term ends: January 12th
Chinese
very good
English
good at speaking
Math
can do better
History
hard-working
Science
lazy
P.E.
good
Information Card
41
Whose report card is this?

42
What’s the name of the school?

43
How many subjects does Tim have?

44
Which subject is very good for Tim?

45
When does the term end?

五、 词汇 （20分） （一）.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（5分）
46. The old man has bad m . He often forgets things.
47. TV is short for t .
48. How many c do you study at school?
49. There are always some football matches on C 5 of CCTV.
50. I often have d at night, so I can’t sleep well.
（二）选词填空：选用十个词，用适当形式填空，每空限用一次。（15分）
health, usual, good, sleep, late, real, hard, hour, much, loud, have, work
Everyone needs to sleep. During the day you work and play; at night you sleep. Your body rests while you are 51 . In the morning you are ready to 52 , study or play again. If you sleep 53 at night, you can work or learn better in the day.
Your body grows more while you are asleep. No one can live without sleeping. If a child is tired, he needs 54 sleep than usual. You will be tired or will not be able to listen to your teachers in class or can’t work well if you do not have enough sleep at night. A baby will cry 55 if you wake him or her up when he or she is sleeping. You will be able to work 56 at your lessons if you 57 enough rest. Many students hope to learn more before rests, so they study until 58 at night. But they feel very tired in the day and they may forget more.
Boys and girls of eight or nine need ten 59 of sleep every night. Get enough sleep if you want to be strong and 60 .        
六、 书面表达 （15分）
在日常生活（daily life）中，国际互联网起着越来越重要的作用。
请根据以下提示，以On the Internet为题写一段50－70字的短文。
信息
看国内新闻，获取其他信息
通讯
发e-mail，打电话
学习
上网上学校，阅览各种书籍，自学外语
娱乐
欣赏音乐，观看体育比赛，玩棋牌游戏
生活
购物

Unit3
1-5 DABBC 6-10 ABCAA 11-15 CCCCB 16-20 CBBDA
21-25 CDDBA 26-30 CBACD 31-35 ADCAC 36-40 CDADD
41. Tim's 42. Guangming Middle School 43. six 44. Chinese
45. January 12th 46. memory 47. television 48. courses 49. Channel
50. dreams 51. sleeping 52. work 53. well 54. more 55. loudly
56. hard 57. have 58. late 59. hours 60.healthy．
六、书面表达
The Internet is very important in our daily life. On the Internet, we can learn news both at home and in the world. And we can also learn all kinds of information. We can send e-mails to our friends by Internet. We can even make phone calls, go to net school, read many books and learn foreign languages alone. If you are free, we can enjoy music, watch sports and play chess and cards on the Internet. We can do shopping, have a chat with others and make friends with them.