初一上册英语单项选择100题知识点归纳-及解析含答案.doc

初一上册英语单项选择100题知识点归纳 及解析含答案
一、选择题
1．— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?
— Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.
A．tired B．satisfied C．bored D．amazed
2．As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller.
A．increases more B．increase larger C．grows larger D．grows more
3．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.
A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural
4．—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.
A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boring
C．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored
5．—What do you think of your English teacher?
—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand.
A．strict B．hard-working C．patient D．smart
6．The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it.
A．modern B．traditional C．international D．ancient
7．There isn’t an airport near where I live. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.
A．busiest B．farthest C．newest D．nearest
8．It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.
A．unusual B．special C．general D．common
9．—Happy birthday, Anna. Here's my present for you.
—Wow, thank you so much. I'm really________that you still remember my birthday.
A．scared B．stressed C．satisfied D．surprised
10．As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows___________, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.
A．more B．larger C．higher D．wider
11．—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.
—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.
A．surprised B．lucky C．confident D．sure
12．—How do you feel about the dish?
—Look! This is nothing but ________ vegetable soup.
A．famous B．wonderful C．unusual D．common
13．—What's wrong with your radio?
—The sound coming out is not ________.
A．clean B．clear C．fresh D．well
14．After a busy day’s work, listening to soft music can make me feel ________.
A．relaxed B．nervous C．blue D．excited
15．I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.
A．relaxed B．bored C．nervous D．happy
16．—Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.
—I agree. He is very________.
A．humorous B．organized C．modest D．generous
17．—Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?
—Yes. Cooking has become more and more ____ and I can cook nice dishes now.
A．comfortable B．difficult C．different D．popular
18．—Can we chat in the library?
—I'm afraid not. We should keep _________.
A．healthy B．clean C．quiet D．warm
19．— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
— That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.
A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good
20．—What do you think of his ___________ play?
—I like it much better than his ___________one.
A．latest; last B．last; laster C．last; last D．latest; latest
21．Many companies try to get into the market by offering _______ rewards to their customers.
A．peaceful B．primary C．generous D．general
22．Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.
A．polite B．brave C．modest D．strict
23．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.
— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?
A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less
24．George is _______ in traditional ways too, by donating money to causes he believes in.
A．patient B．attractive C．generous D．powerful
25．My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.
A．creative B．wise C．curious D．generous
26．—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?
—I have never seen a ________ one before. I can’t wait to see it again.
A．best B．worse C．better D．worst
27．— How do you find the price now?
— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.
A．private B．general C．central D．difficult
28．—We’re late! It’s already 7:30.
—Don’t worry. My clock is 20 minutes ________.
A．fast B．late C．slow D．early
29．Sadly the number of the tigers is getting ________.
A．more and more B．fewer and fewer C．smaller and smaller D．less and less
30．—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?
—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.
A．nice B．bad C．terrible D．strange
31．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?
—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.
A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least
32．—Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.
—I see. It’ll make her ________ enough to perform on stage tonight.
A．active B．humorous C．confident D．patient
33．The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.
A．terrible B．well C．sweet D．wonderfully
34．You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing?
A．useful B．cheerful C．enjoyable D．worth
35．—Henry, you seem ________ than before. What are you doing these days?
—Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.
A．busier B．happier C．lazier D．healthier
36．—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?
—Nothing. Just let me alone.
A．simple B．single C．similar D．silent
37．It’s really ________ that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online!
A．private B．famous C．amazing D．traditional
38．With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.
A．free B．suitable C．strange D．friendly
39．Yesterday’s film was really ________ and it made all of us laugh.
A．boring B．funny C．meaningless D．expensive
40．—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?
—You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city！
A．live B．lively C．living D．alive
41．The fruits are ________ because they were picked from the garden just now.
A．healthy B．beautiful C．fresh D．natural
42．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order.
A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest
43．This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.
A．curious B．patient C．fresh D．natural
44．— Mr. Green, please feel ________ to let us know if you aren’t satisfied with our service.
— OK, I will. It has been good so far.
A．real B．ready C．free D．fresh
45．— I wish I could move away from the noisy city.
— Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be .
A．comfortable B．boring C．peaceful D．exciting
46．David promised to help me with my physics last Sunday. But to my great disappointment, he never appeared that day.What does the word “disappointment” mean in the sentence?
A．The feeling of being nervous
B．The feeling of being lonely
C．The feeling of being unhappy
D．The feeling of being worried
47．Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood.
A．separate B．absent C．extra D．blind
48．—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.
—Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.
A．simple B．straight C．double D．typical
49．— Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off.
— I agree. She is ________.
A．generous B．modest C．patient D．curious
50．There’s a ________ feeling that a high price means good quality.
A．sudden B．joyful C．hard D．general
二、选择题
51．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.
A．by B．over C．from D．on
52．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?
—__________listening and reading more.
A．At B．Across C．By D．On
53．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?
—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.
A．except B．till C．between D．after
54．—When is your birthday?
—My birthday is ________ August 21st.
A．on B．at C．in D．for
55．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.
A．in B．at C．by D．on
56．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.
A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for
57．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.
A．from B．among C．at D．between
58．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.
A．at B．in C．on D．to
59．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.
A．on B．in C．for D．at
60．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.
A．between B．at C．to D．during
61．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.
— Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.
A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on
62．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.
A．with B．to C．at D．from
63．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.
—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.
A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above
64．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.
—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.
A．across B．on C．over D．beyond
65．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers.
A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on
66．—How long have you lived in the new building?
—_____2010.
A．After B．In C．Since D．Before
67．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?
— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.
A．for B．in C．on D．at
68．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!
—OK, I’m coming, Mum!
A．on B．at C．in D．for
69．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.
—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.
A．near B．past C．along D．beyond
70．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.
A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond
71．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out.
A．beyond B．over C．against D．through
72．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.
A．against B．above C．through D．past
73．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.
A．in; with B．with; in C．for; in D．to; with
74．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?
— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.
A．over B．above C．across D．into
75．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.
A．between B．among C．against D．beyond
76．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?
—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.
A．on B．by C．in D．with
77．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?
— ________ September 6th.
A．At B．In C．On D．For
78．—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.
—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”
A．through B．across C．along D．with
79．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.
—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.
A．of B．at C．from D．for
80．There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.
A．over B．under C．above D．below
81．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.
A．on B．in C．at D．by
82．Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.
A．over B．beyond C．against D．above
83．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st.
A．at B．in C．on D．to
84．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly.
A．above B．across C．around D．against
85．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.
A．on B．in C．at D．of
86．— You look frightened, what’s up?
— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.
A．along B．away C．through D．in
87．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.
A．over B．against C．beyond D．through
88．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world.
A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against
89．Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?
A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on
90．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.
A．through B．against C．above D．beyond
91．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.
A．on B．in C．with D．of
92．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.
A．on B．in C．at D．over
93．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.
A．against B．above C．across D．along
94．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.
A．for B．by C．with D．from
95．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.
A．over B．above C．beyond D．without
96．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
97．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.
A．at B．in C．on D．for
98．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?
—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives.
A．beyond B．over C．against D．through
99．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.
A．in B．on C．by D．with
100．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.
A．across B．over C．through D．beyond
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——你是电视剧《中国诗词大会》的粉丝吗？——当然。我从来没有错过过任何一集，我对这些玩家对古典诗歌的渊博知识感到惊讶。
考查形容词辨析，tired疲劳的，厌倦的；satisfied满意的，满足的；bored无聊的，无趣的；amazed十分惊奇的。根据“I’ve never missed any of episodes”没有错过一集，那么应该是很感兴趣，对这些玩家对古典诗歌的渊博知识感到惊讶，符合句意与逻辑，故选D。
2．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：随着人口的增多， 世界似乎在逐渐变小。
考查动词辨析。作为不及物动词，increase和grow都有“增加，增大，增长”的意思， grow一般指经过逐渐的历程，population 作为一个抽象名词，用来指一地（国家、都会、城镇）的人口，后面用 increase 或 grow 都可以的。population指人口的数量，需用“大（big/large…）或小（small）”修饰，不可使用“多（much）或少（little）”修饰；可知排除A和D；the population是抽象名词，第三人称单数，可知谓语动词使用三单形式，increase是原形，grows是三单形式，故选C。
3．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：我喜欢收集旧邮票，因为它们很有价值。
考查形容词辨析。simple简单的；valuable有价值的；impossible不可能的；natural自然的。根据“I like collecting old stamps”可知旧邮票是有价值的，所以喜欢收藏。故选B。