八年级英语下册期末测试题(冀教版附答案听力mp3).doc

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2017八年级英语下册期末测试题（冀教版附答案听力mp3）
第二学期期末测试卷 时间：120分钟　满分：120分 　　　　　第Ⅰ卷　听力部分(20分) 一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息 (每小题1分，共5分) 1．A.English　　　　　　B．England　　　　　C．America 2．A.3，000 B．30，000 C．300，000 3．A.is from B．goes from C．goes to 4．A.much Chinese B．little Chinese C．a little Chinese 5．A.more than 450 square kilometres　　　B．400 square kilometres C．less than 450 square kilometres 二、听句子，选择最佳答语 (每小题1分，共5分) 6. A. Yes, please. B．No, I can. C．No, you can. 7. A. In the classroom. B．He is cleaning the yard. C．He is a teacher. 8. A. Good idea. B．No, I don't. C．Yes，I can. 9. A. It's cold. B．It's broken. C．It's nice. 10. A. Thank you. B．Certainly. C．My pleasure! 三、听对话，选择正确答案 (每小题1分，共5分) 11．What does the man want to buy? A．Tshirts. B．Shorts. C．Skirts. 12．What color does the man want? A．Black. B．White. C．Purple. 13．What is the white Tshirt made of? A．Cotton. B．Silk. C．Wool. 14．How many Tshirts does the man buy? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 15．How much are the Tshirts together? A．960 yuan. B．690 yuan. C．609 yuan. 四、听短文，填空(每小题1分，共5分) Many years ago, zoos 16.__________________ the animals in small cages.Small cages made it easy for people 17.____________________the animals, but a small cage was not a good place for an animal to 18.______________________.Today zoos keep animals in different 19.______________________ of cages.The cages are very big and 20.________________.Zoos usually have plants and a little lake.The cages look like the animals' wild home. 　　　　 第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(100分) 五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 21．Look at ________ calendar.It's July 22. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 22．Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital. But after a week's rest, she felt much ________ and went back to school. A．good B．better C．bad D．worse 23．Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat ________. A．it B．them C．him D．her 24．In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains ________ zero all day. A．above B．below C．over D．under 25．You have to be ________ and wait until I finish my work. A．patient B．strict C．honest D．active 26．―Jack, will you be angry ________ your son doesn't obey the rules at home? ―A little. But I will stop him in a friendly way. A．if B．unless C．though D．after 27．―Which of the two magazines will you take? ―I'll take ________ though I find ________ of them are very useful to me. A．all; both B．either; either C．either; neither D．either; both 28．The doctor worked for ________ after twelve o'clock. A．two more hours B．two another hour C．more two hours D．another two hour 29．Be careful! The traffic light is red. You mustn't go ________ the street now. A．in B．along C．on D．across 30．He won't join this company.I won't，________. A．yet B．either C．also D．too 31．―Whose room is this? ―It's ________. A．Ann and Mary's B．Ann's and Mary's C．Ann's and Mary D．Ann and Mary 32．―Could you tell me ________ at 8 o'clock last night? ―Er, I was watching Super Boy at home. A．what you were doing B．what were you doing C．what you are doing D．what are you doing 33．________ bad weather! We have to stay at home. A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 34．Don't worry.All the children ________ by the nurses. A．are well taken care of B．take good care of C．are taken good care D．take good care 35．My aunt is a writer. She ________ more than ten books since 1980. A．writes B．wrote C．has written D．will write 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) (词数：约200；建议用时：7分钟) One day, when your mother gets older and older, will you dislike her more words and her bad health? Here is a mother's letter to her ________(36)．Let's read it and see what's moving you. Dear son， When I grow old one day, please be ________(37) to me and try to understand me.If I get dirty when eating or if I can't ________(38) myself, help me.Remember the hours I spent teaching you.If I say some things again and again when I speak to you, please ________(39) me.When you were ________(40), I had to read you the same story again and again ________(41) you went to sleep.When my tired legs do not let me walk, give me your ________(42)．I did the same when you started walking. When I come near to you, you should be next to me, try to understand me and help me as I ________(43) when you were a baby. When I am ill, you should look ________(44) me well, just like I took good care of you day and night. Please spend more time ________(45) with me when you are free. I'll pay you by a smile and love. I love you, son! Your mother， Mary 36．A.daughter　 B．mother　　 C．son 37．A.happy B．kind C．serious 38．A.dress B．wear C．put on 39．A.listen B．listen to C．hear 40．A.old B．big C．young 41．A.until B．while C．after 42．A.head B．hand C．leg 43．A.wanted B．did C．was 44．A.around B．out C．after 45．A.being B．playing C．singing 七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分) 　　　　　　　　　A　(词数：约190；建议用时：6分钟) There are five children talking about the seasons. Tony: I like winter because I live in Israel. In winter it's rather warm and sometimes it gets even close to 30℃，but never as hot and wet as in summer. Bill: Summer is the best，by far. I like the heat，the beach and the sunshine. I spend lots of time outdoors in summer. Winter is the worst，I think，as there is nothing good but cold. Rose: Any season is okay but winter. I hate cold; I hate snow; and I really hate having to wear a coat. In winter everything is white and gray. I miss the green. Emma: In spring，temperatures are nice. I'm excited to fish because winter is gone. I also like summer because I can go swimming in my big pool. Nick: Summer is too hot and winter is too cold. Spring is okay but we get some storms. So autumn is my favourite season. It has warm days and cool nights. The leaves are turning to very beautiful colours. 46．Tony's favourite season is ________. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 47．________ don't like winter. A．Bill and Rose B．Tony and Rose C．Tony and Nick D．Tony and Emma 48．Emma likes ________ in spring. A．going swimming B．flying kites C．going fishing D．playing baseball 49．Nick thinks that ________. A．autumn is a nice season B．there is too much rain in autumn C．it snows a lot in winter D．the leaves are turning to green in winter 50．Which one is TRUE? A．Bill doesn't like the hot weather. B．It is not cold in winter in Israel. C．Rose hasn't seen the snow. D．The five children live in the same city. B (词数：约180；建议用时：5分钟) Look around―What do you see? What do you hear? What do you smell? If you live in a city，you probably see many people. You hear the noise of traffic. And you breathe the polluted air from cars and factories. We are entering a new time in the history of the world. Before this，most people were farmers. They lived in the countryside. Now many people are leaving the farms and moving into the cities. They're looking for jobs. The cities are growing very quickly. Most cities are very crowded. People are driving more cars，burning more fuel(燃料)，using more water，eating more food，making more garbage，and producing more things in factories than ever before. Life is becoming difficult. Some governments are trying to plan for the future. They're building new roads，putting up new houses，looking for more water，and limiting the population growth in certain areas. Still，city planners are getting worried. People are crowding into the cities faster. The cities are short of room. What is the answer to this problem? 51．What's the main problem of the cities? A．The cities are becoming more and more crowded. B．The cities are becoming smaller. C．There would be no food or water. D．City planners are getting worried. 52．What can't you do if you live in a polluted city? A．We can't see many people around us. B．We can't hear the noise of traffic. C．We can't breathe the fresh air. D．We can't smell the gas of factories. 53．Why is life becoming difficult? A．Because people are driving more cars.　 B．Because people are using more water.　 C．Because people are eating more food. D．All of the above. 54．The underlined word “limiting” may mean ________ in Chinese. A．扩充 B．消灭 C．限制 D．优化 55．According to the passage，which sentence is NOT true? A．You breathe the polluted air in the city. B．Few cities are crowded and life is becoming easier. C．City planners are very worried. D．Cities won't have enough room for people to live in. 八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分) (词数：约180；建议用时：8分钟) 　根据短文内容，回答后面的问题 　Dr.Martin Luther King was a great man who worked for racial equality(种族平等)and civil rights(民权)in the United States.He was born on January 15th，1929.When he grew older，he was told that he could not play with his friends because they were white and he was black. Young Martin was a good student in school.He finished high school at the age of 15，and in 1948，he got a degree(学位)from Morehouse College.Martin went on to study at Boston University and got another degree in 1955. After he finished college，Dr.King became a minister(牧师) and moved to Alabama.During the 1950s，Dr.King did a lot for civil rights and racial equality.On August 28th，1963，Dr.King made his famous speech I Have a Dream.He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964. On the evening of April 4th，1968，Martin Luther King was killed in Memphis，Tennessee.To remember him，people celebrate Martin Luther King Day each year on the third Monday in January. 56．Why was Martin Luther King a great man? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 57．When was Martin Luther King born? _______________________________________________________________________ 58．When and where did he get degrees? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 59．How old was Martin Luther King when he won the Nobel Peace Prize? _______________________________________________________________________ 60．To remember him，what do people do each year? _______________________________________________________________________ 九、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或所用所给单词的正确形式填空 I organized a picnic last Sunday.I got up 61.e________ and called some of my closest friends.First, we decided on a good 62.p________ to go, and then we talked about what food to bring.Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried 63.________(easy)．Everything was put into a backpack and we 64.________(take) it across the fields.When we finally got there, we sat down eating, and enjoyed a nice day together.And I was quite sure that food tasted much 65.________(good) on a picnic than anywhere else! 十、基础写作(共两部分；共35分) A) 连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分，共10分) 66．picture, is, the, new, three ______________________________________________________________________. 67．it, I, yesterday, draw ____________________________________________________________________. 68．under the tree, some, there are, child ____________________________________________________________________. 69．that man, among, look at, they _____________________________________________________________________. 70．popular, a, is, sing, he ____________________________________________________________________. B)书面表达(25分) 随着外国游客日益增多，未来科技馆决定选拔部分中学生在假期为他们提供英语讲解服务。科技馆需要应征者提交英文自荐信。假如你叫袁新，你有能力并希望成为一名讲解员，请按要求写一封自荐信。 要求： 1)必须写出三点或以上的自荐理由； 2)词数：80～120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考要点： 1)擅长英语(英语水平，沟通能力……)； 2)热爱科学(科学知识，创新能力……)； 3)…… Dear sir， I'm a junior student from Chongqing Xinhua School. I'd like to become one of your guides. ____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ I would be most thankful if you could give me the chance. Thank you! Yours， Yuan Xin