人教版高一英语必修1、2重点短语总结[1].doc

必修一、必修二重点短语总结
Unit 1
1.calm down 镇定下来
2.be concerned about 关心;挂念
3.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
4.hide away 躲藏;隐藏
5.set down 放下;记下
6.a series of 一系列;一套
7.be crazy about 对…着迷
8.on purpose 故意
9.in order to/ so as to 为了9. get along with 与…相处10.pack up 收拾,打理行装11..have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难municate with sb 和…交际
Unit2
1.play a role/ part (in 在…中担任角色;在...中起作用;
e up (vi 走进;上来;发生;被讨论
e up with 提出
4.even if/ though 即使
5.be based on 在...基础上
6.close to 距离…近
7.make (good/ full use of =make the most of(好好/充分利用
8.at present 目前9.as we know 正如我们所知
Unit3
1.dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事
2.graduate from 从…毕业
3.persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
4.the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法
5.at an altitude of 在…海拔上
6.care for喜欢;照顾
7.determine to do sth ( 动作 / be determined to do sth (心理决心干某事8.as usual 像往常一样
9.sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉
sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事
10. can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事
Unit4
1.happen to do 碰巧做某事
2.in ruins 成为废墟
3.blow away 吹走、刮走
4.be pleased to do 乐意做某事
5.judging from 根据……来判断
be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪
Unit5
1.lose heart 丧失勇气
2. in trouble 处在不幸当中
3.be sentenced to 被判处
4.be equal to 平等的
5.as a matter of =in fact =actually 事实上
6.beg for 乞讨
7.set out to do sth= set about doing sth开始做某事
8.set off 出发、动身
9.be active in =take an active part in 积极参与
10.Prevent/ stop/ keep sb. From doing sth.阻止某人做某事
11.put sb. in prison=throw sb. into prison 把某人投入监狱
必修二
Unit 1重点短语
1. belong to 属于
2. in search of 寻找
3.search for =look for寻找
4. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
5. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
6. in return 作为报答
7. serve as充当,用作
8. be at war 处于交战状态9. less than 少于
10. great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹
11. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷
12.become part of 成为…的一部分
13. take apart 拆开14. tell the truth 说实话
15. pretend to do sth 假装做某事
16. think highly of 重视(反义词:think little of
17.agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
18.情态动词(could/might /must /should+ have done 表示对过去发生的事情的不同程度的推测
19. be worth doing 值得做某事
20. be designed for 为…而设计
Unit 2重点短语
1. take part in/join in 参加
2. find out 查明,找出
3. every four years 每四年
4.two sets of 两套,两组
5. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
pete in…在某方面竞争compete for…为…而竞争compete with/against 与…竞争
7.be admitted to 获准做…be admitted as 作为…被接受
8.reach the standar达到……水平、标准
9.play an important role/part in 在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用
10. admit doing sth. 承认做某事be admitted to 被...接纳
11. run against…和……赛跑12.hear of 听说
13.make sure +that 从句确定14. take turns 轮流15.one after another 一个接一个16.stand for 代表
17. pick up 捡起,接收,偶然得到/学会,恢复
18.make a bargain with 与…讲条件
19.in charge (of主管,负责
20.in the charge of 在…掌管下21.free of charge 免费
22.be charged with sth. 被控告…
23.ask sb. for help 从某人求助
Unit 3重点短语
1. begin as 作为…开始
2. artificial intelligence 人工智能
3.technological revolution 技术革命
4.solve a problem解决问题
5. share…with sb. 与…共享
6. as a result结果
7. as a result of…由于…的原因
8. with the help of 在…的帮助下9. after all 毕竟
10. go by 逝去,过去11. watch over 看守,监视
12. once a year 一年一度13. in a way 在某种程度上
14. make up编造/组成/化妆/补上
15. in the way 挡路,阻碍by the way顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在…的路上16. as well as 用法学与导17. from … on 从…时起18. deal with处理
19. have…in common 有共同之处20.according to 根据21. compare…with…把…与…作比较compare…to…把…比作…22. be filled with 充满
23. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
24.provide sb with sth= provide sth for sb
为某人提供某物
Unit 4重点短语
1.die out (动/植物灭绝
2.result in 导致result from 由于
3. pay attention to sth/doing sth 注意...
4. in peace 平静的(地
5. hunt for 搜寻
6. have an effect on / upon …有…影响
7. be in danger of 有… 危险8. turn around 转身
9.protect …from保护…免受…
e into being形成;产生11. in relief 如释重负
12. burst into laughter =burst out laughing突然大笑
13. without mercy 无情地
14. according to 根据,按照15. for sure 确定
16. long to do sth 希望做某事
Unit 5重点短语
1.dream of/about (doing sth 梦想
2.at a concert 在音乐会上
3.to be honest 说实话
4.be honest with sb.对某人诚实
5.form the habit of 养成…的习惯
in the form of 以…的形式
6. earn extra money 赚外快
7. play jokes on 戏弄,开玩笑8. be based on以….为基础9. break up 破裂;拆散;10. sort out 分类
11.be confident of/about/in 对……有信心
12. go wrong 出了毛病13. above all 首先,最重要14. in addition 另外15. pay sb. in cash 现金支付16. attach importance to 认为…重要17. rely on 依靠18. be/get familiar with 与be/get familiar to的区别