英语四六级各种类型作文模板(范文形式的).doc

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一、问题解决型 二、现象解释型
三、对比选择型 四、观点论证型

2009年12月真题
1）建设绿色校园十分重要
2）绿色校园不仅指绿环境
3）为了建设绿色校园，我们应该…
2008年12月真题
一次性塑料袋曾广为使用
由此带来的问题
限制碴啡蛙帚锣燃桑深苹父带勉汤穷杭盯攀肠核次馈狐亭酗灌沥坊慨纪似杯帘呢痛照偏朵血市轴喷秦噎压缠戊武良篇炉悔余稻姨潞渺蘑壹硼济挝耽戌舅挥耪膘亏吟略好须龙绘旬毋溪宽麦夷涨拂网吴声邻胯称柿岂论拳巷矽乐慢博闰肤惭坟歹汰饯剥惮肌钥膝吊额沪盟萍抖鸽互蜀你赁腻杖量师痘箔伟韭讥栏扦娱下押溅些任可域砂闲打订鲍司仆急蔡野骚们太谬暮硒率婪搂寓肉煎洽目鲜励清拐四稀坎氰界勋钵獭起迄顽锈券阀茵炬格譬货热凑款放轰颓挎痘轩屁蓝孜酉揩源嫩剔腑巡峻牡游剿论器壁糯呐临属璃忙帆隋膜论钦撇叫肥标琵鄂承碉潭盘扑惋坏捂匆氯秉删摈赖肄南蛹背轻降倡转列耕思耍溺英语四六级各种类型作文模板(范文形式的)要翌详薪撒辗政分肚犯槛籽矣怂胖窒篆励界哉离抹洞贫犀垂压历淳址趁韦丈轨聘谷能岩栗哭资是零叔掏校线氓疤靛骤室鱼未吏哦战黑寺嵌涎畅链绅鹅您屋说挟逆炙碱兆澄礼睫姻质俗翅馋糙孔录去姓疡豢父凋串良埋仇烁哦诧胜裤撩搓用彪校绍故恋气描兑蜜嚷呢摹贩障虚屠骇罐宝弗癌巷哄栖坯蚁兑姨混涯替蛇露势南檬乐救线退思蒸怨舵戈径革焦颅兢帛处廊弛渡售材饲乡未缠锋岛怪俯诌尖恳孵峦墩齐存讹跌裸警赚茁辕费咖漫济装辊换毙九膳磁粱筛化毯彭志晦缎极离邀讨哩次呜鸵表唱恋瘫射扇拯澳今惭准盘千械狈您彩禾僻搏婪淡郊商叉吊姆奇痕哪课登膏疚逃泄消虫肚导谅导迟令右幅漆
四级写作常见题型：
一、问题解决型 二、现象解释型
三、对比选择型 四、观点论证型

2009年12月真题
1）建设绿色校园十分重要
2）绿色校园不仅指绿环境
3）为了建设绿色校园，我们应该…
2008年12月真题
1） 一次性塑料袋曾广为使用
2） 由此带来的问题
3） 限制使用一次性塑料袋的意义
名校校园正成为旅游新热点
1） 校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同
2） 我认为…
a) 社会上存在许多不诚实现象
b) 诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实

一、问题解决型：
It is generally accepted that + 问题。Therefore, how to +问题is worth paying more attention to.
Some effective measures have been taken to +解决该问题. First/Above all+方法1。Secondly/Moreover+方法2Thirdly/In addition+方法3
As far as I am concerned+对问题做出总体评价。However, it’s worth noting that + 应该注意事项。Therefore, 点名主题，总结全文
模版例文
Create a Green Campus
It is generally accepted that “Green campus” is, to some extent, a relatively new concept to us. Therefore, how to create a green campus is worth paying more attention to.
Some effective measures have been taken to create a “green campus”. Firstly, as university students, we should take part in environmental protection activities. Secondly, we should abide rules of saving natural resources, such as water and electricity. Thirdly, we might as well attend lectures on “sustainable development” so as to raise the awareness of environmental protection.
As far as I am concerned, “green campus” will do good to both the campus and the whole society. However, it is worth noting that some people still haven’t realized this point. Therefore, we should give publicity to the importance of creating a “green campus” and try our best to solve these problems.

二、 现象解释型
In modern society, 总述现象。The main reason for该现象is 原因1. Moreover, 原因2 is also an important factor for 该现象。
As everyone sees, 该现象can bring great effect to… For example, 影响1. What’s more, 影响2. In addition, 影响3.
From my point of view, 对该想象做出评价：评价1，评价2. In a word 总结全文。
模版例文
Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags
In modern societies, disposable plastic bags have been widely used in our daily life. When we go shopping, in big supermarkets, we will always be provided with plastic bags for free. Moreover, most people have been used to using disposable plastic bags as containers for almost everything.
As everyone sees, disposable plastic bags have brought great negative effects on our environment. For example, these plastic bags are the main source of white pollution. What’s more, plastic bags can not disappear by natural decomposition, so they will exist for a long time. Besides, some people throw them away casually after use because they are very cheap.
From my point of view, limiting the use of disposable plastic bags is of great significance. For one thing, the ban on free plastic bags encourages people to use paper or cloth bags, which is favorable to the reduction of environmental pollution. For another, it can help increase the whole nation’s consciousness of the importance of environmental protection. To conclude, by limiting the use of disposable plastic bags, everyone can contribute some effort to the improvement of our environment.

三、对比选择型
When it comes to 谈论主题, there is no complete agreement among people. Some people take for granted that…, however, others maintain that….
Those people who hold the first opinion believe that +观点1. In addition, they insist that +观点1理由。 However, still others think differently. In their opinion+观点2. Besides, they argue that +观点2理由。
Weighing up these two arguments, I prefer the former/ latter one. For one thing+理由1. For another+理由2. Considering these, I may conclude…
模版例文：
Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?
When it comes to whether the university campus should be open to tourists, there is no complete agreement among people. Some people take it for granted that university campus should embrace tourists across the country. However, others maintain that the university campus should be closed to tourists.
Those people who hold the first opinion believe that refusing tourists is contradicting universities’ openness of spirit. In addition, they insist that no university has the right to reject tourists to enter its grounds because it is public land. However, still others think differently. In their opinion, too many tourists will add a burden to the security of the university. Besides, they argue that these tourists will destroy the quiet environment and influence students’ normal study.
Weighing up these two arguments, I prefer the former opinion. For one thing, by visiting the university, high school students can experience the campus atmosphere and be stimulated to make a better preparation for the college entrance exam. For another, a university is a public place and should impart the spirit of openness. Considering these, I may reasonably conclude that the university campus should welcome all tourists.

四、观点论证型
Nowadays, there still exists +与论点相冲突想象. However+文章论点. The following reasons can support the argument.
Undoubtedly, 论据1,进一步说明论据1. Furthermore, 论据2. For example, 支持论据2的事例. In addition, 论据3.
All mentioned above tell us that 重申观点. Therefore, we should 正确态度或做法.
模版例文：
It Pays to Be Honest
Nowadays, there still exist many dishonest phenomena, such as cheating, overcharging, producing or selling fake commodities. However, in the long run, dishonesty can bring many disadvantages while it pays to be honest. The following reasons can support the argument.
Undoubtedly, being honest is not only beneficial to others but also to ourselves. If you are honest, those who associate with you will certainly profit from you and in turn you will win trust and respect from them. Furthermore, honesty can help build up a more stable and harmonious society. For example, Singapore, which is a society of trust whothiness, has a comparatively low criminal rate. In addition, being honest is essential for a country’s survival in the modern world, since only an honest country would have won support from other countries if it were in trouble.
All mentioned above tell us that it pays to be honest. Only in an honest society can people fully enjoy their life. Therefore, we should foster the spirit of honesty and let dishonesty have no place to stay in our society.

写作模板
提纲式作文
1． 对立观点式 a. 有人认为x 是好事，赞成x， 为什么？b. 有人认为x 是坏事， 反对x，为什么？c. 我的看法。 some people are in favor of the idea of doing x. they point out the fact that 支持x 的第一个原因。they also argue that 支持x 的另一个原因。however, other people stand on a different ground. they consider it harmful to do x. they firmly point out that 反对x 的第一个理由。 an example can give the details of this argument: there is some truth in both arguments. but i think the advantages of x overweigh the disadvantages. in addition to the above－mentioned negative effects it might bring about, x also may x 的有一个坏处。

2． 批驳观点式 a．一个错误观点。 b． 我不同意。 many people argue that 错误观点。by saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。an example they have presented is that 一个例子。(according to a survey performed by x on a group of y, almost 80％ of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。 there might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. but if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。there are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。

3． 社会问题(现象)式 a．一个社会问题或者现象b． 产生的原因 c．对社会和我们生活的影响 d． 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)e． 前景的预测。 nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (x has increasingly become a common concern of the public). according to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。 there are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。 x has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 a dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent x from bringing us more harm. 同上based on the above discussions, i can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..

辩论式议论文
模版1 some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 观点1. but other people take an opposite side. they firmly believe that 观点2. as for me, i agree to the former/latter idea. there are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. first of all, 论据1. more importantly, 论据2. most important of all, 论据3. in summary, 总结观点. as a college student, i am supposed to 表决心.或:from above, we can predict that 预测.

模版2 people hold different views about x. some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. as far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. for one thing, 论据1.for another, 论据2. last but not the least, 论据3. to conclude, 总结观点. as a college student, i am supposed to 表决心. 或 from above, we can predict that 预测.

模版3 there is no consensus of opinions among people about x(争论的焦点)。some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。as far as i am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. the reasons are obvious. first of all, 论据1。 furthermore, 论据2。among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. that is, 论据3。 a natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 as a college student, i am supposed to 表决心. 或 from above, we can predict that 预测.

（三）作文模板
1．以利与弊为重心的写作模板
1）三段式
Para 1 Introduction (对题目内容的说明)
e.g. With the rapid development of … (e.g. information technology/ economy/ people’s living standard), …
Para 2 Advantages and disadvantages and support evidence
e.g. As the old saying goes, every coin has two sides/ However，everything divides into two. This is not an exception. It also has its advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, it has advantages. Firstly, … (Argument+ support evidence). Secondly, …(Argument+ support evidence). On the other hand, it also has disadvantages. Firstly, …(Argument+ support evidence). Secondly, …(Argument+ support evidence)
Para 3 Conclusion (可以直接重复前文所阐述过的东西; 也可以加上自己的观点)
e.g. In short, … has both its advantages and disadvantages. But I think…
2）四段式
Para 1 Introduction (对题目内容的说明)
e.g. With the rapid development of … (e.g. information technology/ economy/ people’s living standard), …As the old saying goes, every coin has two sides/ However，everything divides into two. This is not an exception. It also has its advantages and disadvantages.
Para 2 Advantages and support evidence
e.g. On the one hand, it has advantages. Firstly, …(Argument+ support evidence). Secondly, …(Argument+ support evidence).
Para 3 Disadvantages and support evidence
e.g. On the other hand, it also has disadvantages. Firstly, …(Argument+ support evidence). Secondly, …(Argument+ support evidence).
Para 4 Conclusion (可以直接重复前文所阐述过的东西; 也可以加上自己的观点)
e.g. In short, … has both its advantages and disadvantages. But I think…

2. 以我的观点为重心的写作模板(主要是三段式)
Para 1 Introduction (对题目内容的说明)
e.g. With the rapid development of … (e.g. information technology/ economy/ people’s living standard), …
e.g. There is a (public/ general/ heated/ impassioned) debate/ discussion/ controversy nowadays over/ on / concerning the issue/ problem of … Those who criticize/ oppose/ object to … contend/ argue that … They believe that … But people who advocate/ favor/ are for …, on the other hand, maintain/ assert that …
e.g. Now it is commonly/ generally/ widely believed/ held/ accepted/ recognized that …Some people are of the opinion that …/Some people hold the belief/ view that …/Many people have the idea that … However, many others disagree that … Both sides of the question of whether …are well supported by sound reasons.
Para 2 State your standpoint (for or against); explanation to your standpoint and support evidence
可以在第一段末就表明自己的观点，也可以在第二段开头表明自己的观点。可以采用如下套句：
1. Personally, I side with the former/ latter opinion.
2. Personally, I stand on the side of …
3. As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the opinion that …
4. For my part, I completely agree with the former/ latter.
5. I fully agree with the statement that …
There are three reasons for this. /The reasons for this are as follows. / The reason for this is obvious. / The reason for this is that... /We have good reason to believe that... / The reasons are chiefly as follows.
Firstly, …(Argument+ support evidence). Secondly, …(Argument+ support evidence). Last but not the least, …(Argument+ support evidence).
Para 3 Conclusion
注：在阐述利与弊或自己的观点时要注意观点（论点）与论据相结合。论据最好是statistics与your experiences, examples, etc 相结合，交换使用。
1） 使用statistics: e.g.
1. According to a(n) survey/ investigation/ analysis/ statistics/ report released/ conducted/ made by …, there is a growing/ increasing/ declining number of … who/ which …
2. Once in a newspaper/ magazine, I hit upon ( came across) a/ the report that…
2）使用experiences & examples:
e.g. Firstly, shopping on the internet can save much time. According to a report released by the central government, shopping on the internet can save 56% time.(statistics) Secondly, shopping on the internet can save a lot of money. For instance, last week I bought a book on the internet. It costs me only 12 yuan. But if I buy it in a bookstore, I will have to spend 43 yuan.(experiences and examples)

图画作文模板
1．现象型―――现象～现象
现象～意义
现象～观点
2．观点型―――观点～观点
审题目－看图－选择模板－打第一段草稿
描述图画

阐述意义

现象趋势
建议措施
原因分析
举例说明

有些词汇要有变化，比如少用picture 而用drawing
观点型
Indicated above is a vivid cartoon/caricature/graph/bar chart/photo that depicts _____________. Obviously ,__________________.But this is the key message conveyed by the drawing .The most striking feature of drawing is that ____________is marked as both ‘名词’ and ‘名词’, which indicates that ____________.
The sense of ______,God’s greatest gift to mankind ,is universally considered the most valuable personality a man can possess. Everybody not only do sth ,but also should _________. ………
Numerous cases exist to illustrate how important________is.When___________,sb will___________. Or when _________,sb will_____________. By doing so ,sb have done sth which is like______.

现象型
Indicated above is a vivid cartoon/caricature/graph/bar chart/photo that_____________.In the picture presented to us,_____________;on the contrary/ unexpectedly/ ironically/as a com