武汉市2年中考英语试题含答案解析(word版).doc

2016年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试
英 语 试 卷
第I卷（选择题 共85分）
第一部分 听力部分
一． 听力测试（共三节）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate
2. A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.It’s black
3. A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour
4. A.It’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky
5. A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office

第二节 （共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）
听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. Who sings well?
A.Mary B.Kate C.Classmates
7. How will the man probably go to the hotel?
A.On foot B.By bus C. By subway
8. What happened to the boy?
A.He was late for school
B.He went to see a doctor
C.His father left him alone home.
9. Who thinks history is not as popular as art?
A.The man B.The woman C. Both of them
10. What’s the time now?[
A.10:15 B.10:30 C.10:45
11. Where are the two people?
A. In the man’s office B.In the woman’s home C. In a restaurant
12. What does the woman mean?
A.She has just bought a new car.
B.She has no time to help the man.
C.She will drive the man to the station.

第三节 （共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
13. What’s David doing?
A.Shopping online
B.Playing computer games
C. Studying English

14. How much will the woman pay for the dictionary?
A.60yuan B.35yuan C.25yuan
15. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A.Buyer and seller B.Mother and son C. Teacher and student

听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。
16. When does this conversation take place?
A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.In the evening
17. Why won’t the woman go to karaoke?
A.She doesn’t like it.
B.She can’t sing very well
C.She doesn’t want to go out
18. What are they going to do at last?
A.Have dinner B.Sing songs C.Watch TV

听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。
19. Who do you think the man is?
A. A stranger B. A friend C. A family member
20. What do we know about the woman?
A.She likes her hometown.
B. She knows little about Wuhan.
C.She’s never been away from Wuhan.
21. Which of the following used to be the oldest?
A.The science museum B.The city library C.The park
22. What does the woman suggest doing ?
A.Climbing the hills B.Having a meal C. Seeing more places

听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。
23. What happened while Mr Smith was reading?
A. A ball hit him on the head
B.Some boys went to visit him
C.Someone gave the ball back to him
24. Where was the ball finally found?
A.In the office B.On the playground C.Beside the window
25. What do you think Mr. Smith most probably was?
A. A football player B.A policeman C.A teacher

第二部分 笔试部分
二． 选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
26. —Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?
—________, but my mother is ill.
A. I don’t care B.It’s very nice of you
C.Of course not D.My pleasure
答案：B
解析：本题考查情景交际。句意：—你今天下午愿意和我一起打篮球吗？—邀请我你真好，但是我妈妈病了。I don’t care我不在乎。It’s very nice of you你真好。Of course not当然不行。My pleasure乐意效劳。只有B项符合。

27. —Who is that lady?
—She’s Miss Green.She _______us music, and she is so good.
A. taught B.teaches C.will teach D.is teaching
答案：B
解析：本题考查一般现在时。句意：—那个女士是谁？—她是格林老师。她教我们音乐，而且她很棒。表示一个人的职业，即她教音乐，要用一般现在时。

28. —Sorry, Tom. I can’t find the book you______me.
—It’s OK. I don’t need it any more.
A. lend B.have lent C.will lend D.lent
答案：D
解析：本题考查一般过去时。句意：—抱歉，汤姆。我找不到你借给我的那本书了。—没事。我也不需要了。本题中借书的动作是发生在过去，要用一般过去时。

29. I don’t feel very well, Jack.I’m afraid you______me your cold.
A. give B.had given C.have given D.would give
答案：C
解析：本题考查现在完成时。句意：我感觉不太舒服，杰克。我恐怕你是把你的感冒传染给我了。本题根据句意可知，强调的是结果，故要用现在完成时。

30. —What’s the matter,Jenny?
—_______something wrong with my bike.
A. It is B.There is C.I have D.It has
答案：B
解析：本题考查There be句型。句意：—怎么啦，珍妮？—我的自行车出故障了。There be句型表示某地有某物。自行车上有故障，故要用此种句型。
31. —I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.
—_________
A. Oh, that’s nice of you B.Enjoy yourself!
C.Well done! D.Glad to hear that
答案：D
解析：本题考查情景交际。句意：—我和家人在北方度过了一个愉快的寒假。—很高兴听到这个消息。A项，噢，你太棒了。Enjoy yourself祝你玩得愉快。Well done!干的好！Glad to hear that很高兴听到这个。根据上下文情景只有D项符合。

32. —I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies.
—________.They often use them to play games.
A. I think so B.I don’t agree
C.No problem D.That’s a good idea
答案：B
解析：本题考查情景交际。句意：—我认为学生们能用手机帮助他们学习。—我不同意。他们经常用手机玩游戏。I think so我也这么认为。I don’t agree我不同意。No problem没问题。That’s a good idea好主意。只有B项符合。

33. —There ’re four bedrooms in the house,_______with its own shower.
—That’s what I want.I’ve got a few kids.
A. either B.neither C.each D.none
答案：C
解析：本题考查不定代词。句意：—房间里有4个卧室，每个卧室都有自己的淋浴室。—那正符合我意。因为我有几个孩子。Either或者；要么；neither两者都不。Each每一个。None三者或以上都不。只有C项符合。

34. —Come home before dinner time, Peter!
—I _______, Mom.
A. promise B.guess C.wish D.admire
答案：A
解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。句意：—皮特，在晚餐前回来。—我保证，妈妈。Promise保证；答应；guess猜测；wish希望；admire羡慕。根据句意只有promise符合。

35. Are you alone? I just want a ______word with you.
A. single B.new C.private D.certain
答案：C
解析：本题考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你是单独一个人吗？我想和你私下聊一聊。Single单身；独身；new新的；private私下的；隐秘的；certain某个；确定的。C项符合。

36. —Look, the boss is angry with Alex.
—Well, he came late again.But that’s no______to shout at him.
A. problem B.lesson C.excuse D.reason
答案：D
解析：本题考查名词的辨析。句意：—看，老板对Alex生气了。—额，他又迟到了。但是没有理由朝他大喊大叫。problem问题，难题。lesson课程，教训。excuse借口。reason理由。

37. —Her father tried to______that nothing unusual had happened.
—In fact, it was not serious.
A. imagine B.pretend C.mean D.warn
答案：B
本题考查动词的辨析。句意：—他的父亲努力假装没有什么不寻常的事情发生。—事实上，也并不严重。imagine想象；pretend假装；mean意味着；warn警告。pretend符合句意。

38. —Why did she______your invitation?
—Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.
A. turn down B.put away C.look up D.hand in
答案：A
解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。Turn down拒绝；put away整理好；Look up查阅；hand in上交。句意：—她为什么拒绝你的邀请？—因为她那天有一个重要的会议要参加。

39. —I still haven’t found my pet dog.
—I’m sorry to hear that. You______be very sad.
A. can B.should C.must D.will
答案：C
解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。—我仍然没有找到我的宠物狗。—很遗憾听到这个坏消息。你一定很伤心。Must be一定...表示肯定猜测。

40. —What did the teacher say to you?
—He asked me_______.
A. why I look unhappy then B.when did I go home last night
C.how could I solve the problem D.if I had got everything ready
答案：D
本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句中要用陈述语序，首先排除答案B和C，然后宾语从句中，主句时态是过去时态，从句也要用过去对应的时态。故D项正确。句意：—老师对你说什么了？—他问我一切是否都准备好了。

三. 完型填空。
A jobless man wanted to apply(求职） for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft.The staff manager interviewed him and gave him a 41_______: clean the floor.The man passed it; he cleaned the floor very well.
“You are hired(雇佣），”the manager told the man. “Give me your email address, and I’ll send you the form to 42________.I shall also send you the 43_______you should report for the work.”
The man replied, “I don’t have a 44________, or email!”
“I’m sorry,” said the manager. “If you don’t have email, that means you do not exist(存在). And we cannot 45_______persons who do not exist.”
The man was very 46_______.He didn’t know what to do.He only had 10 dollars with him.Once that was 47_______, he wouldn’t have any money to buy even food.He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars.He went from door to door and 48_______ the tomatoes in small bags.He doubled his money.
He 49________this three times, and returned home with 60 dollars.He realized that he could continue to live this way.He started to go earlier every day, and return later.He doubled or made even three times his money every day. Soon, he 50______a cart, then a truck.In a very short time, he had his many delivery (递送) trucks.
Five years later, the man became one of the biggest 51_______sellers in the country.He started to plan his family’s future.He called an insurance(保险）broker, a man who sells insurance.At the end of the 52_______, the broker asked him for his email address.The man replied, “I don’t have an email.”
Hearing that, the broker felt very 53_______. “You don’t have email, and yet have succeeded in becoming so 54_______.Can you imagine what you could have been if you had email?” he said aloud. The man thought for a while, and replied, “an office 55_____at Microsoft!”
If you just lost your job or just failed an interview, don’t worry, think of the positive(积极的)...Good days are on the way and something better will happen to you.
41. A.job B.hand C.chance D.test
42. A.check out B.put up C.fill in D.write down
43. A.name B.date C.address D.ticket
44. A.computer B.screen C.website D.letter
45. A.believe B.pay C.accept D.refuse
46. A.pleased B.excited C.embarrassed D.disappointed
47. A.exchanged B.spent C.wasted D.lost
48. A.divided B.showed C.kept D.sold
49. A.repeated B.reminded C.tried D.counted
50. A.borrowed B.repaired C.received D.bought
51. A.truck B.insurance C.food D.door
52. A.introduction B.conversation C.business D.story
53. A.worried B.satisfied C.upset D.surprised
54. A.clever B.healthy C.rich D.confident
55. A.boy B.secretary C.cleaner D.head

解析：
41-45 DCBAC 46-50 DBDAD 51-55 CBDCA
41. 从下句的pass可知，是通过考查，说人事经理面试他，并给他测试，他通过测试了。故test合适。
42. Check out检查；Put up张贴；fill in填写；write down写下来。本句说的是通过面试，经理要给他填表。故要用fill in.
43. date 日期，address地址，ticket票。此处指经理会告诉他要求上交的日期。
44. Computer电脑，screen屏幕，website网址，letter信件；本题是常识题。
45. Believe相信；pay支付；accept接受；refuse拒绝。句意：我们不能接受“不存在”的人。
46. Embarrassed尴尬的；disappointed失望的；在这里我们可以看出此人应聘失败感到很无助，因此disappointed符合题意。
47. 本题考查动词词义辨析。Exchanged交换，spent花费，wasted浪费，lost消失。句意：一旦这些钱被花完了，他就没有钱买食物了。
48. Divided分，show展示，kept保持，sold卖。根据上句买番茄，下文要挨家挨户去卖番茄。
49. Repeated重复；remind提醒；tried尝试；counted数数。句意：他这样重复(买卖）三次，然后回家时就有60美元了。
50. Borrow借，repair修理，receive收到，bought买。根据句意可知，他后来买了三轮车，卡车，在很短的时间里，他用来送货的卡车有很多辆。
51. Truck卡车，insurance保险,根据本文内容可知，他一直在经营食物的买卖，因此成为最大的食物销售商。
52. Introduction介绍；conversation谈话。根据上下文，他和保险经纪人谈话，故要用conversation.
53. worried担心的，satisfied满意的，upset不安的，surprised惊奇的。根据上下文可知，保险经纪人听说他没有电子邮件地址，竟然这么成功，变成一名富人，感到很吃惊。故surprised正确。
54. confident自信的，根据上下文情景可知。
55. Secretary秘书，head头，领导。根据上文A jobless man wanted to apply(求职） for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft.可知，他要应聘办公室文员因没有电子邮箱而失败，因此干销售取得成功，这里首尾呼应，因此当保险经纪人惊讶他要是有电子邮件会更成功的时候，他就这样幽默的回答了。

四．阅读理解
A

56. The above material may probably be _______.
A. A survey B. A map of Moorfields
C. An advertisement D. An introduction to London
57. Eye to Eye activity will take place ________.
A. On 28 February B. On Sunday 13 March
C. Around the London Eye D. In Moorfields Eye Hospital
58. Moorfields Eye Charity is a(n) ________.
A. Company B. Hospital
C. Eye center D. Walking club
59. It’s clear that _______.
A. You can sign up by telephone or on the website
B. Many people in the UK go blind every 15 minutes
C. It’s 4miles between the Eye Hospital and the London Eye
D. The purpose of the activity is to help people tell directions
60. The material has something to do with _______.
A. Eye donating B. Walk racing C. Sight research D. London trip
解析：CBAAC
56.考查推理判断题。细读整张图文不难发现，这是一则关于保护视力研究的广告。黑体字中有“sign up”，表达“签约报名”，故选C.
57.考查细节题。可用排除法来做题，根据第一段和第二段可知，地点是at Moorfields, 时间是in March, 故选B.
58.考查细节题。文字部分倒数第二排直接描述到Moorfields Eye Charity is a charitable company. 故选A.
59.考查细节判断题。B选项不是go blind而是lose their sight, C选项应该是4 or 14 miles, D选项活动目的是for sight saving research. A 选项在黑体字部分体现出来了。
60.考查细节题。根据第一段最后一句话可知，活动的目的是for sight saving research，故选C.

B

Andrew Holleman, a 12-year-old boy, loved playing in the open land near his home. The land was wet and forested, and made a home for the birds, other animals and many different plants.
It made the perfect place for him to study and get to know the nature. He had seen some red-tailed hawks, red foxes, wood turtles and other animals. He also found special native flowers.
Suddenly it was announced that the “empty” land would be improved by a lot of houses on it. The plants would be removed, the animals would run away and most would probably die. Then the wet soil(土壤) would be covered with extra grounds.
When he heard about the news, he was not happy. He was very worried that the land and water would be polluted.
Andrew wrote down clearly all the research he had done about the area, and how the houses would affect(影响) the local environment. He sent letters to members of local government and television reporters. He also called on his neighbors to oppose the building of the houses.
Although he was only 12 years old, he had the courage and wisdom of a person much older. Andrew’s teachers described him as gentle, shy and active. His classmates also admired how much he knew about local animals and plants, and the environment. Each day after school, Andrew went door-to-door, to ask the people to sign(签名), who did not want the houses to be built. In only one month, he got the signatures of 250 people.
In the end, the land remained a safe place for birds, animals and plants that belonged there.
Andrew won many prizes for his brave and great work to stop the houses being built, and thus help save the environment.
61.The passage is mainly about _______.
A. 250 people who signed to help Andrew
B. A brave boy who cared for the environment
C. The open land that suited animals and plants
D. The research of improving the environment
62. The underlined word “oppose” in the passage probably means ______.
A. Support B. Dislike C. Disagree D. Prefer
63. Andrew was very worried because ________.
A. The animals would be killed
B. New houses would be built on the open land
C. Not all the neighbors were going to s