郑州外国语学校新初一分班英语试卷.doc

郑州外国语学校新初一分班英语试卷
一、单项选择
1．Lucy is 42 kg. Kate is 46 kg. So Kate is _______ than Lucy. (    )
A．heavier B．older C．thinner
2．—______ did you go with? (   )
—My friend Tim.
A．Where B．Who C．How
3．I’m __________ and __________ than you. (     )
A．tall; strong B．taller; stronger C．tall; stronger
4．There ______ no computers in the Tang dynasty. (    )
A．were B．was C．are
5．She got up late and _________ to school. (    )
A．run B．runs C．ran
6．—Did you _______ badminton with Mike? (   )
—Yes, I did.
A．play the B．play C．played
7．Lucy didn’t ______ to school because she ______ a cold. (   )
A．go; have B．go; had C．went; had
8．What are you going to do _________? (    )
A．tomorrow B．yesterday C．last night
9．I ______ a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept. (   )
A．have B．was C．had
10．We will _____ on the Internet. (    )
A．look them up B．look up them C．look them up at
11．—Where did you go ________ your holiday? (     )  
—I ________ to Xinjiang.
A．on; go B．in; went C．on; went
12．It is not ________ to ride on the left side of the road in China. (    )
A．safely B．safety C．safe
13．The twins are talking ______ their hobbies ______ their classmates. (    )
A．about; with B．/; with C．with; about
14．Lily usually ________ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she ________ it in the zoo. (    )
A．flew; will fly B．flies; will fly C．flies; flied
15．Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. (    )
A．so B．because C．and D．but
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—_______ (do) you go swimming?  —Yes, I did.
17．An elephant is _______ (heavy) than a tiger.
18．I am going to _____ (go) cycling next weekend.
19．I like singing best, so I want to be a ____ (sing).
20．All the people are ________ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.
21．Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
2obby is shouting _________ (excited).
23．The mouse _______ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _______ (angry).
24．They stopped the thief and _________ (take) him to the police station.
2obby _______ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _______ (study) hard.
三、完成句子
26．I feel sick. I __________ (感冒了).
27．What a m________! His books are here and there! Who can help me?
28．Will you s_____ a birthday song on your birthday?
29．Stay s________ and follow the rules on the roads.
30．She always f________ her homework before dinner.
3ustralia is a beautiful c________. You can find many interesting things there.
32．People mustn’t _______ (浪费) water.
33．Students can _____ (学习) how to cook nice food in the cooking school.
34．It’s hot and the days are long. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. It’s s______.
35．There are many robots in the science .
36．If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)
37．We had a PE class ______ (昨天).
38．I like going ______ (野营) in the summer holiday.
39．Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
40．I didn't p_______ ping-pong last night.
四、完形填空
One day a toad (蟾蜍) met a monkey. They decided（决定） to look for something to eat because they both felt __41___. They saw a woman making some cakes when they came to a farmer's house. Then they got an idea.
The toad jumped __42___ the well（水井）. Hearing something fall into water, the woman quickly ran towards the well. The monkey at once go into the house, took a basket with a big cake and __43___ to a hill.
After a while, the toad met the monkey there. The monkey wanted to eat the __44___ by himself, so he said to the toad, "Let's roll (滚) the basket downhill. Who gets the basket first can have the cake." "But that's unfair（不公平的）. I can't run as fast as you," answered the toad. The monkey said, "You must race with me, __45___ the whole cake will be mine."
The toad had no choice（选择）but to __46___. They pushed the basket downhill and the race started. The monkey ran fast after the basket, but the toad moved __47___. Suddenly, the cake fell out of the basket and hit a small tree. The toad __48___ under the tree and began to eat the cake.
When the monkey caught the basket, he found it __49___. He climbed the hill again and saw the toad eating the cake. He became angry and wanted to take the cake __50___. But to the monkey's surprise, the toad asked him to eat it together.
The monkey regretted (后悔) cheating his friend. He decided he would never do that any more.
41、A．hungry B．ready C．busy D．free
42、A．under B．from C．into D．along
43、A．took out B．looked for C．ran away D．picked up
44、A．fruit B．meat C．toad D．cake
45、A．and B．or C．but D．so
46、A．eat B．dance C．agree D．thank
47、A．quickly B．slowly C．happily D．luckily
48、A．shouted B．planted C．left D．stopped
49、A．empty B．full C．heavy D．light
50、A．away B．off C．out D．back
五、阅读判断
阅读对话，判断正误  
Zip: What do you do on the weekend?
Dog: I usually go hiking. Sometime I go shopping. But not this weekend.
Zip: Why?
Dog: It's going to rain this Saturday.
Zoom: Really? I often play football. But I can't play this weekend.
Monkey: I usually watch TV and play the piano on the weekend. But my TV doesn't work. And my piano teacher is ill.
Dog: Why don't we read some books together(一起) ?
My mum bought(买) some new books for me.
Zoom: Great!
51、Dog usually goes shopping on the weekend.  ( )
52、Zoom often play football on the weekend. ( )
53、Monkey usually watches TV and plays sports on the weekend. ( )
54、They will have a party this Saturday.  ( )
55、Zip sometimes goes shopping. ( )
六、阅读理解
How can we make running fun? Come and join the Colour Run. It is a 5-kilometre race. It’s held in different countries every year. The race has no winners. People can run or walk to the finish line (终点线). The only rule is that you must wear white clothes. During the race. people throw colourful powder (粉末) on each other. Look! So many different colours are on people’s faces and clothes. The powder is just cornstarch (玉米淀粉). The Colour Run is not just for fun. It also raises money to save and help animals.
56、How long is the Colour Run? (   )
A．Four kilometres. B．Five kilometres. C．Fifteen kilometres.
57、What shouldn’t you do during the race? (   )
A．Throw powder. B．Walk. C．Wear black clothes.
58、What colour is the powder? (   )
A．It's colourful. B．It's only white. C．It's only yellow.
59、What is the Colour Run for? (   )
A．Fun. B．Saving and helping animals. C．Both A and B．
60、Which one is right? (   )
A．The powder is not cornstarch. B．The race is held in one country. C．There is no winner in the race.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：A
【详解】句意：露西四十二千克。凯特四十六千克。所以凯特比露西重。本题考查形容词辨析。A更重的，B更年老的，C更瘦的，选项A符合题意，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你和谁一起去的？—我的朋友蒂姆。本题考查疑问词，A在哪，B谁，C怎样，答语回答的是人，用who提问，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我比你更高和更强壮。本题考查形容词的比较级。A高的，形容词原级；强壮的，形容词原级。B更高的，形容词比较级；更强壮的，形容词比较级。C高的，形容词原级；更强壮的，形容词比较级。根据句意及than，可知句子将I我和you你做比较，横线处应填形容词的比较级，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：唐代没有电脑。本题考查There be句型。in the Tang dynasty可知时态为一般过去时， computers是名词复数，be动词用are，are的过去式为were，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：她起晚了并且____去学校。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词过去式。根据got up为过去式形式，and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致，run的过去式形式是ran。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你和迈克打羽毛球了吗？—是的，我打羽毛球了。助动词did后应加动词原形，打羽毛球play badminton，B动词原形，C动词过去式，故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。didn’t为助动词，后面加动词原形go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你_____要去做什么？What are you going to do____ ? 这是一个表示将来时态的句子，时间状语应该选择tomorrow，now用于现在进行时态， yesterday 用于一般过去时态。故选A。
【点睛】
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我感冒了。整个周末我都待在家里睡觉。本题考查动词短语和动词形式，感冒have a cold，句子是一般过去时，had是have的过去式，故选C。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们将在互联网上找到他们。本题考查动词短语和人称代词。look up查找，动词短语。look them up查找他们，人称代词them放中间，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你假期去了哪里？—我去了新疆。本题考查介词的固定搭配和一般过去时。on your holiday在你的假期，固定搭配；问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，答语谓语动词用过去式，went是go的过去式。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：在中国，走在路的左边是不安全的。A安全地，副词，B安全，名词，C安全的，形容词，根据句意可知，be动词后用形容词，选项C符合句意。故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：双胞胎正在和他们的同班同学讨论他们的爱好。about关于，with和，根据句意可知第一空填about，talk about谈论。故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末，她在动物园里放它。flew动词过去式；will fly一般将来时；flies动词第三人称单数；flied表达错误，排除C；根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空为flies；根据句中的next weekend，句子是一般将来时，第二空为will fly，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：D
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你去游泳了吗？—是的，我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知，问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，do的过去式是did，故答案为Did。
17．heavier
【详解】句意：大象比老虎重。根据than可知heavy用比较级heavier，故答案为heavier。
18．go
【详解】句意：下周末我要去骑自行车。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为go。
19．singer
【详解】句意：我最喜欢唱歌，所以我想成为一名______。由空前的冠词a可知所填的词应为名词，上文提到喜欢唱歌，可推断出是想成为歌手，故答案为singer。
20．excited
【详解】句意：所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的excited，修饰人，形容词作表语，故答案为excited。
21．sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
22．excitedly
【详解】句意：鲍比正在兴奋地大喊大叫。结合句意和所给的单词提示可知，此处应用excited的副词形式excitedly，意为兴奋地，用来修饰动词shout， 故答案为excitedly。
23．     woke     angrily
【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。
24．took
【详解】句意：他们抓住了小偷，并把他带到警察局。根据stopped可知，该句是一般过去时。and是并列连词，前后时态相同，所以该空也应该填动词过去式，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。
【点睛】
2
解析：     wants     study
【详解】句意：鲍比想成为一名科学家，所以他应该努力学习。句子是一般现在时，Bobby是第三人称单数，第一空动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空情态动词should后跟动词原形study；故答案为wants；study。
三、完成句子
26．have a cold
【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为have a cold。
27．mess##ess
【详解】句意：真是一团糟！他的书到处都是！谁可以帮我？根据句意及首字母m，可知该空要填名词mess混乱，故答案为mess/ess。
【点睛】
28．sing##ing
【详解】句意：你会在你生日那天_____一首生日歌吗？根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱，动词，该句为一般将来时，will后加动词原形，sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌，故答案为sing。
29．safe##afe
【详解】句意：在路上保持________和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母s，可知该空考查形容词safe，意思是安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。
30．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：她总是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f，可知考查动词finish，意思是完成，由always可知橘子树一般现在时，主语She是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。
3ountry##ountry
【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的______。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，故答案为country/ountry。
32．waste
【详解】句意：人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示，mustn't后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。
33．learn
【详解】句意：学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词learn表示，can后面加动词原形。故答案为learn。
34．summer##ummer
【详解】句意：天气很热，白天很长，我们可以去游泳，吃冰淇淋。它是_____。根据描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词summer，意为夏天，故答案为summer。
35．museum
【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum，故答案为museum。
36．supermarket
【详解】句意：如果你/你们想买一些食物，你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词supermarket超市，go to the supermarket去超市，动词短语，故答案为supermarket。
37．yesterday
【详解】句意：我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday，故答案为yesterday。
【点睛】
38．camping
【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语go camping，故答案为camping。
【点睛】
39．visited##isited
【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
40．play##lay
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我没有打乒乓球。根据句意，本题考查短语play ping-pong打乒乓球，didn't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、C    
43、C    
44、D    
45、B    
46、C    
47、B    
48、D    
49、A    
50、D
【解析】
41、句意：他们决定找点吃的，因为他们俩都觉得 _____。由找点吃的可知它们饿了。A. hungry饿的；B. ready准备好的；C. busy忙的；D. free闲的。故选A。
42、句意：蟾蜍跳进井里。跳进用固定短语jump into。A. under下面；B. from从…… C. into到；D. along沿着。故选C。
43、句意：带着一个装着大蛋糕的篮子 _____一座小山。 A. took out拿出来；B. looked for寻找；C. ran away跑向；D. picked up捡起来。结合选项和句意应当是跑向小山，故选C。
44、句意：猴子想一个人吃 _____。根据上文可知猴子带走的是蛋糕。A. fruit水果；B. meat肉；C. toad蟾蜍；D. cake蛋糕。故选D。
45、句意：你必须和我赛跑，否则整个蛋糕都是我的。根据句意，上下句是否定条件关系。A. and和；B. or否则；C. but但是；D. so所以。or符合题意，故选B。
46、句意：蟾蜍除了 _____ 别无选择。根据上下文可知，蟾蜍除了同意别无选择。A. eat吃；B. dance跳舞；C. agree同意；D. thank谢谢。故选C。
47、句意：猴子追着篮子跑得很快，但蟾蜍却移动的 _____。根据题意和常识，蟾蜍跑的慢。A. quickly快；B. slowly慢；C. happily高兴；D. luckily幸运。故选B。
48、句意：蟾蜍 _____ 在树下开始吃蛋糕。根据题意和选项，应当是停到树下去吃蛋糕。A. shouted喊道；B. planted种植；C. left左；D. stopped停。故选D。
49、句意：猴子抓到篮子时，发现了它 _____。根据上文：the cake fell out of the basket蛋糕从篮子里掉了出来。可知篮子是空的。A. empty空的；B. full满的C. heavy重的；D. ligh t轻。故选A。
50、句意：他生气了，想把蛋糕 _____。根据题意猴子是想把蛋糕夺回来，固定短语take back拿回来。A. away离开B. off离；C. out外面的；D. back后面。故选D。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、A    
59、C    
60、C
【导语】本文介绍了彩色跑步及它举办的意义。
56、句意：彩色跑步有多长？A四公里。B五公里。C十五公里。根据“It is a 5-kilometre race.” 它是一场五公里的比赛。B选项符合题意，故选B。
57、句意：比赛中你不应该做什么？A扔粉末。B步行。C穿黑色衣服。根据“People can run or walk to the finish line.”人们可以跑步或者步行到终点线。“During the race, people throw colourful powder on each other.”比赛中，人们互相扔五颜六色的粉末。“The only rule is that you must wear white clothes.”唯一的柜子就是你必须穿白色的衣服。可知AB不该做，C不应该做。C选项符合题意，故选C。
58、句意：粉末是什么颜色的？A它是五颜六色的。B它只是白色的。C它只是黄色的。根据“During the race, people throw colourful powder on each other.”比赛中，人们互相扔五颜六色的粉末。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
59、句意：彩色跑步是为了什么？A享乐。B拯救和帮助动物。C. A和B。根据“The Colour Run is not just for fun. It also raises money to save and help animals.”彩色跑步不仅仅是为了享乐。它还筹集资金来拯救和帮助动物。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
60、句意：哪一项是正确的？A粉末不是玉米淀粉。B比赛在一个国家举行。C比赛中没有胜利者。根据“The powder is just cornstarch.”粉末只是玉米淀粉。“It’s held in different countries every year.”它每年在不同的国家举行。“The race has no winners.”比赛没有胜利者。可知C选项正确，故选C。