柳州市英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

柳州市英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．There were ______ buses ______ subways in the Tang dynasty. (    )
A．not; and B．no; and C．no; or
2．I am 45 kilograms. He is 54 kilograms. He is ______ than me. (    )
A．shorter B．heavier C．heavy
3．I had ______ interesting dream last night. (    )
A．an B．a C．/
4．The boy was short before, _______ he’s tall now. (   )
A．and B．but C．so
5．You're ________ than me. (    )
A．old B．older C．big
6．We will meet ______ nine o’clock tomorrow morning. (    )
A．in B．on C．at
7．You __________ run _________ the classroom.
A．mustn’t,  in B．should, in C．shouldn’t, out of
8．—______ was your summer holiday, Yifan? (   )
—It was ______.
A．What; good B．How;  good C．When;  well
9．My pencil is 15 __________. I often write English with it. (     )
A．kg B．cm C．mm
10．Peter had ________ meat and ________ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. (    )
A．a little; a few B．a few; a little C．any; some
11．The policeman was ________. He shouted at the man ________. (    )
A．angry; angrily B．angrily; angry C．angrily; angrily
12．I felt ill yesterday, so I only ate ________ rice. (    )
A．a little B．a few C．a lot of
13．One day, a mouse _____ by and _____ the lion up. (   )
A．walk; woke B．walked; woke C．walked; wake
14．Helen _______ beautifully and she likes _______ very much. (   )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance
15．The birds flew away __________. (    )
A．quick B．quickly C．happy
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _________(climb) a mountain last year.
17．—_________ (do) you help them clean their room?
—Yes, I did.
18．The canteen is on the _________ (two) floor.
19．Who is ____ (strong), Mike or John?
20．—Whose ruler is it?
—It's ____ (I).
21．Tom often _______ (study) Chinese on Sundays.
22．There ________ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.
23．Her friend ________ (buy) a gift for her yesterday.
24．The ______ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.
25．Look, Yang Ling is dancing ________ (beautiful).
三、完成句子
26．What a m________! His books are here and there! Who can help me?
27．The lion is ____________ (又大又强壮).
28．She did her homework late last night. She ______ ______ (看起来困倦的) now.
29．John wants to be an _________ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.
30．My grandparents often give us red _________ (红包) on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
31．It’s _________ (困难的) for me.
32．Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil.
33．This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very __________.
34．Your father and your mother are your p______.
35．It’s a yellow light. You should s_____ down and s_____.
36．—Where did you go yesterday?
—To the cinema. We _________ _________ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _________ pictures (拍照).
37．Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall.
38．Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)
39．My father often p_____ s_____ on weekends.
40．A cheetah can run faster t_____ a rabbit.
四、完形填空
Jane Smith is a ___41____. She ___42____ in a big hospital. She ___43____ to work ___44____ bus. She ___45____ very hard. She usually ___46____ books and ___47____ TV on the weekend. She ___48____ goes hiking ___49____ her friends. She ___50____ a happy life.
41、A．teacher B．doctor C．student
42、A．work B．working C．works
43、A．goes B．go C．going
44、A．take B．by C．on
45、A．studies B．goes C．works
46、A．read B．reads C．reading
47、A．watches B．watch C．look at
48、A．like B．sometimes C．likes to
49、A．on B．for C．with
50、A．lives B．have C．stay
五、阅读判断
阅读对话，判断正误  
Zip: What do you do on the weekend?
Dog: I usually go hiking. Sometime I go shopping. But not this weekend.
Zip: Why?
Dog: It's going to rain this Saturday.
Zoom: Really? I often play football. But I can't play this weekend.
Monkey: I usually watch TV and play the piano on the weekend. But my TV doesn't work. And my piano teacher is ill.
Dog: Why don't we read some books together(一起) ?
My mum bought(买) some new books for me.
Zoom: Great!
51、Dog usually goes shopping on the weekend.  ( )
52、Zoom often play football on the weekend. ( )
53、Monkey usually watches TV and plays sports on the weekend. ( )
54、They will have a party this Saturday.  ( )
55、Zip sometimes goes shopping. ( )
六、阅读理解
Last weekend, we went to a park for a picnic. It was sunny. We had lunch at about twelve o'clock. The food was very good. But we didn’t have anything to drink. Lily had some money. So she went to buy some drink. We waited for a long time, but she wasn’t back. Tom said, “Let’s look for her.” Under a big tree, we found her. She was sitting under the tree. “I hurt my foot,” Lily said. We took her to the hospital. The doctor said her injury（伤）was not serious（严重的）.
56、They went to the park for ________. (   )
A．a picnic B．a party C．a visit
57、Lily had ________. (  )
A．something to drink. B．some bread C．some money
58、Lily went to buy some ________. (    )
A．food B．drink C．bread
59、Where was Lily?(   )
A．Under the tree. B．In the cave. C．In the tree.
60、Why was Lily sitting under the tree? (   )
A．She was tired. B．She was looking for the money.
C．She hurt her foot.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：唐代没有公共汽车或地铁。本题考查否定句和并列连词。含有be动词的否定句，直接在be动词后加not，no=not a/any，第一个空填no也可以；and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or一般用在否定句和疑问句中表并列。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我45公斤。他54公斤。他比我重。本题考查形容词辨析及形容词比较级，A更矮的，B更重的，C重的，根据than可知横线处填比较级，选项B符合题意，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。本题考查不定冠词的用法。A用于元音音素开头的单词前。B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。C零冠词。 interesting是元音音素开头的单词，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：这个男孩以前很矮，_____现在他很高。A和，B但是，C所以，根据句意可知该句前后表转折，用but连接。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：你比我更_____。A年长的，形容词原级；B更年长的，形容词比较级；C大的，形容词原级。than是比较级的标志词，应用比较级，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们将要在明天早上九点见面。A在……里；B在……上；C在；在九点钟用介词at，故选C。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】略
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—一帆你的暑假____？—很好。本题考查疑问词，形容词用法。A什么；好的，B怎样；好的，C什么时候；很好地，根据对话可知问句问的是暑假过得怎么样，用how提问；good修饰名词和代词，well修饰动词，因此用good，故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的铅笔是15_____。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析，A千克，B厘米，C毫米。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：彼得昨天早上早餐吃了____肉和____芒果。any常用语否定句，排除选项C；a little一些，后跟不可数名词；a few一些，后跟可数名词复数；meat不可数，mangoes是可数名词复数，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：这个警察很____。他____朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气 ，be动词后加形容词angry，他生气地朝这个男人喊，副词angrily修饰动词，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我昨天感到不舒服，所以我只吃____米饭。a little一点，后面接不可数名词；a few一点，后面接可数名词复数；a lot of很多，由句意可知排除C；横线后面rice是不可数名词，用a little修饰，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠走过，惊醒了狮子。该句时态为一般过去时，walk的过去式为walked，walk by意为路过。wake的过去式为woke，wake up意为醒来。故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：海伦跳舞很美，她非常喜欢跳舞。该句是由and连接的并列句。前面的主语为Helen，动词用第三人称单数形式，排除BC，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”，译为：飞走。是一个动词词组，需要用副词进行修饰，选项A、C皆为形容词，不符合副词修饰动词的用法，选项B为副词，故选B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1limbed
【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。
17．D
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你帮助他们打扫房间了吗？—是的。本题考查一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Did。
18．second
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词，two二，该空做floor的定语，用序数词，two的序数词形式为second。故答案为second。
19．stronger
【详解】句意：谁更强壮，迈克还是约翰？根据句意可知本题考查比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，故答案为stronger。
20．mine
【详解】句意：—它是谁的尺子？—它是我的。mine我的，代词，I的所有格。故答案为mine。
21．studies
【详解】句意：汤姆经常在周日学习中文。often是一般现在时的标志词，主语Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，动词变第三人称单数，辅音字母+y型，变y为i，加-es，故答案为studies。
22．was
【详解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语an apple是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故答案为was。
2ought
【详解】句意：昨天她的朋友给她买了一个礼物。buy买，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought。故答案为bought。
2rivers
【详解】句意：司机们在谈论交通规则。drive驾驶，根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式，根据are可知用复数形式。故答案为drivers。
2eautifully
【详解】句意：看，杨玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副词修饰动词的用法，beautiful漂亮的，副词是beautifully，故答案为beautifully。
三、完成句子
26．mess##ess
【详解】句意：真是一团糟！他的书到处都是！谁可以帮我？根据句意及首字母m，可知该空要填名词mess混乱，故答案为mess/ess。
【点睛】
27．big / large and strong
【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong，故答案为big / large and strong。
28．     looks     sleepy
【详解】句意：她昨晚做作业做得很晚。她现在看起来很困倦。看起来困倦的look sleepy，根据now可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，look用第三人称单数形式looks，故答案为looks，sleepy。
29．astronaut
【详解】句意：约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。根据横线前的不定冠词an可知宇航员要用astronaut，一个宇航员名词用单数，故答案为astronaut。
30．packets
【详解】句意：我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets，故答案为packets。
3ifficult
【详解】句意：对我来说它是困难的。be动词is后用形容词困难的difficult。故答案为difficult。
32．energy##nergy
【详解】句意：大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源，不可数名词，故答案为energy。
33．ugly
【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_____。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。
34．parents##arents
【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母parent，主语是爸爸和妈妈，要用复数parents。故答案为parents。
35．     slow##low     stop##top
【详解】句意：现在是黄灯。你们应当__下来，并且___。根据交通常识和字母提示可知：黄灯亮时，应当慢下来，并且停止。可知slow down放慢、减速，stop停止，符合题意，情态动词should后面用动词原形，故答案为slow；stop。
36．     ate     fresh     took
【详解】句意：—你昨天去哪儿了？—去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃eat用过去式ate，新鲜的fresh，拍照take pictures，take用过去式took，故答案为ate；fresh；took。
37．tallest##allest
【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。
38．took pictures
【详解】句意：昨天是令人兴奋的一天。我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示，根据Yesterday，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式took。故答案为took pictures。
【点睛】
39．     plays##lays     sports##ports
【详解】句意：我爸爸经常在周末_____。根据题意和所给字母提示可知，爸爸经常在周末做运动。play sports做运动，由on weekends可知句子为一般现在时态，主语my father是第三人称单数，因此动词play要用三人称单数形式plays，故答案为plays；sports。
40．than##han
【详解】句意：猎豹比兔子跑得快。此题考查连词than比，故答案为than。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、A    
44、B    
45、C    
46、B    
47、A    
48、B    
49、C    
50、A
【解析】
41、由下一句的hospital可推断出。
42、she为单数第三人称，动词应选择works。
43、略
44、乘坐某种交通工具，使用介词by。
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、“和……一起”，使用介词with。
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、C    
58、B    
59、A    
60、C
【解析】
56、该空所在题句意为他们去公园干什么。短文中Last weekend, we went to a park for a picnic. 上周末，我们去公园野餐。可知为A。故答案为A。
57、该空所在题句意为莉莉有什么？短文中Lily had some money.莉莉有钱。可知为C。故答案为C。
58、该空所在题句意为莉莉去买了些什么？短文中she went to buy some drink. 她去买了些饮料。可知为B。故答案为B。
59、该空所在题句意为莉莉在哪儿？短文中She was sitting under the tree.她坐在树下。可知为A。故答案为A。
60、该空所在题句意为莉莉为什么坐在树下？短文中I hurt my foot,” Lily said. “我伤了脚，”莉莉说。可知为C。故答案为C。
【点睛】该题主要考查阅读理解，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。