英语反义疑问句加练习.pptx

Tagquestions反义疑问句反义疑问句summery1.结构：结构：陈述句简短疑问句陈述句简短疑问句（助动词（助动词be动词动词情态动词陈述部分主语的相应代情态动词陈述部分主语的相应代词）词）.规律规律前肯定前肯定,后否定后否定;前否定前否定,后肯定后肯定(即前肯后否即前肯后否,前否后肯前否后肯)注意注意：1.前肯后否或前否后肯前肯后否或前否后肯2.助动词和人称前后一致助动词和人称前后一致YouarefromAustralia，arentyou?HedoesntliveinBeijing，doeshe?主谓一致主谓一致/前肯后否前肯后否；前否后肯；前否后肯Heisastudent,_?heisntSheisntateacher,_?sheisYoucanrunveryfast,_?cantyouYouwontentertherace,_?willyouLiMingdoesntknowthemeeting,_?doesheThesevisitorswillgotoHainannextvacation,_?wontthey1.Itisafunnyanimal,isn,tit?4.Liming makes lots of friends,doesnt he?5.Beckham cant play football,?canheTheyreplayingpingpong,?arenttheyTheyarentplayingpingpong,?aretheyThegirliscrying,?isntsheThegirlisntcrying,?issheThegirlisntlaughing,?issheExercises1)Sheishere,?4)Yourbookslost,?2)Thisismyapple,?3)Therearenotmanybirdshere,?5)Theydonotgotoschoolbybus,?Specialtagquestions特殊结构的反义疑问句特殊结构的反义疑问句(1)含有含有Therebe结构的反义疑问句结构的反义疑问句进行简短反问时，要用进行简短反问时，要用bethere进行反问。进行反问。Eg.Thereisacatinthetree,isntthere?Therearesomeboysintheroom,arentthere?Thereisntwaterintheglass,isthere?Therearentanybooksinhisbag,arethere?NO.11.Thereisasingerintheroom,?2.Thereissomemilkinthebottle,?3.Therearesomebirdsinthesky,?4.Thereisntsugarintheglass,?5.Therearentanyapplesinthebasket,?isntthereisnttherearentthereistherearethere(2)陈述句部分出现陈述句部分出现no,nobody,never,none，neither等等表示否定意义的词时，疑问部表示否定意义的词时，疑问部分应用肯定形式。如：分应用肯定形式。如：Thereisnoriceinthebowl,isthere?碗里几乎没有米饭，是吗碗里几乎没有米饭，是吗?Youcanunderstandnothing,canyou?你几乎不能理解这一点，是吗你几乎不能理解这一点，是吗?No.21.Shehasnomoneywithher,?2.Thereisnothinginthebag,?3.Thereisnobodyintheroom,?4.TomhasnevercametoChina,?5.Noneoftheboyscansingthissong,?doessheisthereistherehashecanthey(3)陈述句部分出现 few，little，hardly(几乎不)等,虽不是否定词，但表示否定意义的词时，疑问部分应用肯定形式。如：There is little rice in the bowl，is there?碗里几乎没有米饭，是吗?You can hardly understand it，can you?你几乎不能理解这一点，是吗?(4)陈述句为“Im句型时，疑问部分应用arent I?如：I am in Class One，arent I?我在一班，不是吗?No.41.Iamwaitingforyou,?2.Iamyourteachernow,?arentIarentI(5)祈使句的疑问部分可用祈使句的疑问部分可用willyou?如：如：Openthewindow，willyouwontyou?打开窗子，好吗打开窗子，好吗?Dontgoout，willyou?别出去，好吗别出去，好吗?7)以以Lets开头的祈使句，其疑问部开头的祈使句，其疑问部分应用分应用shallwe?；以以Let开头的祈使句，其反开头的祈使句，其反意疑问部分应用意疑问部分应用willyou?：Letsgo，shallwe?我们走，好吗我们走，好吗?Letushavearest，willyou？Lethimgohome，willyou?(6)陈述句主语陈述句主语everything,somethinganything，nothing表物的不定代词时，表物的不定代词时，反意疑问部分主语应用反意疑问部分主语应用it。如：。如：Nothing is wrong with the machine，is it?(7)陈述句主语为陈述句主语为everyone，everybody，anyone，anybody，someone，somebody，noone，nobody等表人的不定代词时，反等表人的不定代词时，反意疑问部分主语常用意疑问部分主语常用they。如：。如：Everybodyknowsit，dontthey?Nobodyislate,arethey?Exercises1)Sheishere,?3)Yourbookslost,?2)Thisismyapple,?4)Theydonotgotoschoolbybus,?isntsheisntitdidnttheydothey5)DannyandJennywillcometoChina,?wonttheyExercises6)Heisntpiayingfootballnow,?7)Shehasnothingtotellyou,?8)Theyareplayingwithmanybirdshere,?9)TheyhavebeentoBeijingbybus,?haventthey10)Dannyhasntwrittenthee-mail,?hasheishedoesntshearenttheyNo.31.Ihavefewfriendshere,?2.Ihaveafewfrendshere,?3.Shehaslittlemoneyinherbag,?4.Shehasalittlemoneyinherbag,?5.DannycanhardlyspeakChinese,?6.DannycanspeaksomeChinese,?doIdoesshecanhedontIdoesntshecantheNo.51.Openthewindowplease,?1.Dontclosethedoorplease,?2.Letmehelpyou,?3.Letusgohomenow,?4.Letsgohomenow,?wontyou/willyouwillyouwillyouwillyoushallweNo.61.Somethingisoutsidethehouse,?2.Everythingisready,?3.Nothingiswrongwiththemachine,?is itNo.71.Somebodyisinthebox,?2.Everyonestandsoutsidetoday,?3.Nobodywillcometohisparty,?isntitisitarenttheydotheywontthey