英语名词单复数练习题带答案教案资料.doc

英语专项测试名词复数
练习一
一、请写出下列词的复数形式。(1’*50=50’)
city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____
mouse __ boy____________ broom ___________car ____
tree ______horse ______ bus______________ fox _____
branch ____ baby _____ family _____ dish _____
radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ knife _____
leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _man _____
woman _____ child ___ foot this _____________ watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________ 
dress____________ sheep___________ tea_____________ box___________   
strawberry_________   peach__________ sandwich__________ paper_________ 
juice__________ water____________  milk___________ rice__________  
people                     CD              ox___________deer____________ fish___________
二、单项选择 (1’*10=10’)
　( )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful.
　　 A. cloth　　　B. water　　　　C. flowers
( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school.
　　 A. boy　　　　 B. boys　　　 C. boies
( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it?
　　 A. foots　　　 B. feet　　　　 C. feets
( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room.
　　 A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese
　( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture?
　　 A. fish　　　　 B. book　　　 C. horse
( )6. The _____ has two______.
　　 A. boy; watch　　 B. boy; watches　　　 C. boys; watch
( )7. The _____ are flying back to their country.
　　 A. Germany　　　 B. Germanys　　　　 C. Germans
( )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before she goes to bed.
　 　A. tooths　　　　 B. teeth　　　　　 C. teeths
( )9.I saw many _____ in the street.
A. peoples B.people C.people’s
( )10.The green sweater is his _________.
A.brother B.brothers C.brother’s

三、选择填空 (1’*10=10’)
( )1. They come from different ______
A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys
( )2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?
A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato
( )3. They are______.
A . woman teachers B. women teachers
C. women teacher D. woman teacher
( )4. Would you like _______ ,please?
A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water
C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters
( )5. Most of ______ live in _______.
A. Germans, German B. German, Germen
C. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany
( )6. There are some ______ in these _______.
A. knifes pencil-boxes B. knives pencils-box
C. knives pencil-box D. knives pencils-boxes
( )7. ______ like ______ by air.
A. Greens, travelling B. The Green, traveling
C. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling
( )8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打片).
A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples
( )9. There is no ______ in the plate.
A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs
( )10.My uncle has three _______.
A.child B.childs C.children D.childrens

四.填入所给名词的正确形式(2’*10=20’)

1. I have two____________ (knife)
2. There are many ___________ here. (box)
3. There are many ___________ on the road. (bus)
4. A few ___________ are drawing on the wall. (boy)
5. The ______________ are playing football now. (child)
6. Please take two _______________ for me. (photo)
7. I like the red ________________.(tomato)
8. Would you please clean your _____________ now? (tooth)
9. Do you want some _________? (milk)
10. There are ten __________ _________in our school. (woman teacher)

单、复数练习
一.练习：写出下列各词的复数(本项积分6分，每题0.2分)
I _____ him ______ this ______ her _____ watch ____ child _______ photo _______ diary _____ day_____ foot____ book______ dress________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box______ strawberry _______ thief _____ yo-yo ________ peach______ sandwich _____ man______ woman______ paper______ juice_______ milk_____ rice_____ tea_____ people_______ CD______
二. 请把下列各词变成复数形式，没做完不许看答案哦。
1、hero 2、potato 3、match 4、boy
5、city 6、kangaroo 7、radio 8、zoo
9、photo 10、leaf 11、knife 12、scarf
13、mouth 14、man 15、foot 16、tooth
17、child 18、mouse 19、woman 20、Chinese
21、sheep 22、fish 23、glass
三．请填空。
1.I________(have got )many new ________(friend).
2.She______(have got )four ________(photo).
3.They________(have got )a_______(teacher).
4.It________(have got )four______(leg).
5.Two birds_____(be)black.One bird_____(be)yellow.
四．名词的复数练习题
一.给下列的名词加上复数的形式：
Thriller_________ documentary ________ comedy________ action_________ movie ______ life_______ knife _______ fry________ leaf________ photo_______ radio ________ piano_______ zoo________ tomato _______ potato______ bus_______ watch ________ box_______ book_______ map______ cat ______ film ________ door_______ month_______ horse______ picture_______ class______ boy_______ tooth_______ woman ________ eye_______ tooth _______ German________ Chinese______ man _______ football________ child_______ classroom _______ monkey_______ tree________ egg_______ coat________ Frenchman_________
五.将下列词组译成汉语：
[1]三杯牛奶 [2] 一袋大米 [3]三篮子苹果
[4]一碗面条 [5]四盒子书 [6]七套英语书
[7]五袋子大米 [8]三听橘汁 [9]八条新闻
[10]一箱香蕉
六. 选择填空：
（ ）[1].They are________
A: man doctor B: men doctors C: men doctor D: man doctors
（ ）[2]There are five____ in the hill.
A: sheep B: sheeps C: goose D: deers
（ ）[3] Those white socks ____ small.
A: are B: is C: am D: do
（ ）[4]We have many_____in our school.
A: woman teacher B: women teachers C: woman teachers D: women teacher
（ ）[5]Do you like _____?
A: vegetable B: vegetables C: an vegetable
（ ）[6]How many _____do they have?
A: picture B: pictures C: a picture
（ ）[7]There are six ____in the room.
A: volleyball B: volleyballs C: a volleyball D: volleyballs
（ ）[8]Are these ____teachers?
A: woman B: women C: womans
（ ）[9]It is ____.
A: milk B: a milk C: an molk D: milks
（ ）[10]It’s a ____.It isn’t an ____.
A: apple, egg B: cake,egg C: egg,orange, D: egg,cake
（ ）[11]Tom and Jim are ___.
A: friends B: friend C: brother D: sister
（ ）[12]Where are his ____?___the dresser.
A: keys ,They are on B: key, They are on C: keys, It is at D：key,It is in
( )[13]Are those your ____?
A: bookes B: boxs C: apples D: apple
( )[14]There is ____in our room.
A: a picture and five maps B: five maps and a picture
C: two pictures and five maps D: two picture and five map
七．练习题：
1、All the people at the conference are______。
a.mathematic teachers c.mathematics teacher
b.mathematics teachers d.mathematic’s teachers
2、All the______ in the hospital got a rise last month。
a.women doctors c.woman doctors b.women doctor d.woman doctor
3、---Are there any________on the farm? ---Yes,there are some。
A.horse B.duck C.chicken D.sheep
4、---They are thirsty. Will you please give them______? ---Certainly。
A.some bottles of waters B.some bottles ofwater
C.some bottle of water D.some bottle of waters
5、Mike hurt one of his______in the accident yesterday。
A.tooth B.feet C.hand D.ear
6、There is some_______ on the plate。
A.cakes B.meat C.potato D.pears
7、The little baby has two_______ already。
A.tooth B.tooths C.teeth D.teeths
8、We need some more____.Can you go and get some,please?
A.potato B.potatos C.potatoes D.potatoe
9、Please remember to give the horse some tree___。
A.leafs B.leaves C.leaf D.leave
10、He gave us____on how to keep fit。
A.some advices B.some advice C.an advice D.a advice
11、Please pass me_____。
A.two glass of water B.two glasses of waters
C.two glasses of water D.two glass water
12、There are a lot of_______ down there but hardly any _______。
A.sheeps,people B.sheep,people C.sheeps,peoples D.sheep,peoples
13、This table is made of__________。
A.many glass B.glasses C.some glasses D.glass
14、______can get a better view of the game than the participants。
A.Looker-on B.Lookers-on C.Looker-ons D.Lookers-ons
15、Some______ are flying kites near the river。
A.child B.boy C.boys D.childs
16、Mr.Smith always has________ to tell us.
A.some good pieces of news B.some pieces of good news
C.some good piece of news D.some piece of good news
17、Twelve_______were hurt,but no_________were lost in that accident。
A.person;life B.people;lives C.peoples;lives D.persons;life
18、In the view of the foreign experts,there wasn’t____oil here。
A.much B.lots of C.a great deal of D.many
19、The police investigated those_____about the accident。
A.stander-by C.standers-by B.stander-bys D.standers-bys
20、Generally there are______television programs for children on Saturday。
A.little B.much C.a large number of D.alarge amount of
练习2答案
1、heroes 2、potatoes 3、matches 4、boys
5、cities 6、kangaroos 7、radios 8、zoos
9、photos 10、leaves 11、knives 12、scarves / scarfs
13、mouths 14、men 15、feet 16、teeth
17、children 18、mice 19、women 20、Chinese
21、sheep 22、fishes / fish 23、glasses
答案
1.have got ,friends 2.has got,mangos\mangoes
3.have got, teacher 4.has got,legs 5.are,is.
七．1 –5 CADBB 6—10 BCCBB 11—15 CBDBC 16—20 BBABC
名词变复数的练习题
一、有些名词中保存了英语中古旧的复数形式，如：
man-men woman-women tooth-teeth foot-feet child-children goose-geese mouse-mice ox-oxen
二、有些是外来词，仍保有原来的复数形式，如：
Phenomenon-phenomena(现象) Formula-formulae(公式 Thesis-theses(论文) Basis-bases(基础) Analysis-analyses(分析) Criterion-criteria(标准)
Crisis-crises(危机) Appendix-appendices(附录)
三、部分单词的复数形式不变。
例：fish→fish;sheep→sheep;cattle→cattle;deer→deer;salmon→salmon,means→means
四、compoundnouns，这类复数词是以主要的名词来表示
例：daughter-in-law→daughters-in-law媳妇；father-in-law→fathers-in-law岳父
man-of-war→men-of-war兵舰；maid-servant→maid-servants
step-son→step-sons晚子；son-in-law→sons-in-law。
但是，也有些合成名词，特别是由man和woman构成的合成名词，里面所含的成分，全都要变为复数，如： Man-servant－men-servants，womandoctor－womendoctors等
五、有些名词经常是带着-s词尾的，但通常都作单数看待，如：
Phonetics(语音学)，physics(物理学)，optics(光学)，politics(政治)，news(新闻)等。
六、另一些名词则以复数词出现的机会较多
例：bellows风箱；clothes;police;shorts短裤；scissors剪刀；spectacles眼镜；shears大剪刀，trousers长裤，wages工资，belongings所有物，surroundings环境，savings储蓄，findings调查结果，arms武器，clothes衣服，stairs楼梯，等
七、另外还有一些名词，其复数形式有时可表示特别意思
例：goods货物，waters水域，fishes(各种)鱼，papers文件，证件，greens青菜，manners礼貌，ruins废墟，troops军队，looks外貌，times时代，等
第三部分：不可数名词的计量方法
(1)一般用“数字+of+计量单位+名词”表示，(注意：当数字大于一时，表示计量单位的名词可以有复数形式)。如：
a piece of news一则新闻 a piece of meat一块肉 a glass of wine一杯酒 two bowls of rice两碗米 a sum of money一笔钱 five bags of flour一袋面粉a drop of water一滴水 three bottles of milk三瓶牛奶 two pieces of advice两条建议
(2)用much/some/alittle/little/alotof/plentyof+不可数名词
练习一答案：
一、请写出下列词的复数形式。(1’*50=50’)
cities zoos countries teeth
mice boys brooms cars
trees horses buses foxes
branches babies families dishes
radios photos pianos knives
leaves lives thieves men
women children feet these
watches diaries days books
dresses sheep teas boxes
strawberries peaches sandwiches papers
juice water milk rice
people CDs oxen deer fish
二、单项选择 (1’*10=10’)
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A
6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C
三、选择填空 (1’*10=10’)
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.D
6.D 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.C
四.填入所给名词的正确形式(2’*10=20’)
1. knives 2.boxes 3.buses 4.boys 5.children
6.photos 7.tomatoes 8.teeth 9.milk 10.women teachers