人教八年级下册英语件.pptx

Unit1Whats the matter?bodyfeettoothteethbackshoulderneckarmhealthyWhats the matter?(你你)怎么了？怎么了？have a coldhave a stomachache感冒感冒胃痛胃痛 have a toothachehave a headachehave a fever发烧发烧牙痛牙痛头痛头痛have a sore back have a sore throat背痛背痛喉咙痛喉咙痛I have a cold.=I have got a cold.Whats the matter with you?=Whats the trouble with you?=Whats wrong with you?你怎么啦？你怎么啦？我感冒了。我感冒了。Whats the matter with him?He has/has got a stomachache.他胃痛。他胃痛。Whats the matter with him?He has/has got a sore back/backache.他背痛。他背痛。Whats the matter with him?He has a sore throat.他喉咙痛。他喉咙痛。He has a sore backHe has a sore neck.She has a sore throat.Whats the matter?Whats the matter?He has a headache.He has a toothache.He has a stomachache.Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter with sb?=Whats the trouble with sb?=Whats wrong with sb?注：注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，如如her,him,them等。等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？Whats wrong with you?Whats the trouble with her?怎怎么么了了在英语中，表达在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：时的常用结构：(1)主语主语+have/has+病症病症(2)主语主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位发病部位 have a sore leg have a sore foot(3)主语主语+have/has+a+部位部位-ache have a headache have a toothache(4)(There is)something wrong with+ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。1.have a cold2.have a fever3.have a headache4.have a stomachache5.have a toothache6.have a sore throat7.have a sore backa.喉咙痛喉咙痛b.背痛背痛c.牙痛牙痛d.头痛头痛e.胃痛胃痛f.感冒感冒g.发烧发烧Look and matchHe has a headache.Whats the matter?She has a fever.Whats the matter?Whats the matter?He has a sore back.drink lots of waterB:I have a fever.A:Whats the matter?A:Yes,you dont look well.You should drink lots of water.should 应该应该 情态动词,后接动 词原形lots of=a lot of 许多许多drink hot tea with honeyB:I have a sore throat.A:Whats the matter?A:You should drink some hot tea with honey.B:That sounds like a good idea.honey n.蜂蜜蜂蜜 lie down and restB:I have a stomachache.A:Whats the matter?A:Thats too bad.You should lie down and rest.And dont eat anything for two hours.B:I guess I should.lie down 躺下躺下 rest/have a rest 休息休息 see a dentistB:Oh,I have a toothache.A:Whats the matter?A:You should see a dentist.B:I guess I should.dentist n.牙医牙医 problem n.问题，难题，习题（有待解决）问题，难题，习题（有待解决）question n.问题（有待回答）问题（有待回答）This question is a problem.They are doing some math problems.May I ask you a question?shoulds the matter?shouldnt=should notadvice n.建议，忠告建议，忠告some/much/a lot of/lots of advicea piece of advice 一条建议一条建议 -What shouldnt he do?-I think he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt=should not drink cold drink.eat ice cream.eat hot food.talk too much.talk loudly.He shouldntstay in bed.have a good rest.lie down and rest.wear warm clothes.drink lots of water.drink hot tea.take some medicine.You should.I have a cold.What should I do?-Whats the matter?-I have a -Maybe you should -Thats a good idea./That sounds like a good idea./I guess I should./Yes,youre right.Whats the matter?I have a_.sore backYou should _.see a doctorYou shouldnt_.exercisePairwork:Whats the matter?I have a _.You should_.You shouldnt_.feverdrink lots of water and go to bedexerciseA:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_.You shouldnt _.stomachachelie down and resteat anything for two hoursA:Whats the matter?Do you have_？a toothacheB:Yes,I do.A:You should_.You shouldnt _.see a dentisteat sweet things.1.I have a headache.2.You should go to bed.3.He has a stomachache.4.She shouldnt eat anything.5.She has a toothache.6.She should see a dentist.翻译下列句子：翻译下列句子：1.我头痛。我头痛。2.你应当去睡觉。你应当去睡觉。3.他肚子痛。他肚子痛。4.他不应当吃任他不应当吃任何东西。何东西。5.她牙痛。她牙痛。6.她应当看牙医。她应当看牙医。GrammarFocusWhats the matter?Sectioon BTheyre tiredproblem be angrybe weak be thirsty have a cold be stressed outcdaMatch the words with the picturesIn the hospital:Whats the matter?have a cold.have a fever.have a headache.have a stomachache.Pair work1:第一、二人称第一、二人称She has a sore throat.Whats the matter?He is tired.He is hungry.They are stressed out.Pair work2：第三人称单数：第三人称单数tired eat an applehungry drink some waterthirsty go to bed earlyill listen to musicangry go to see a doctordangerous eat more foodthin wear less clothesfat do more exerciseswarm ask for helpProblemsAdviceHomework1.抄写第抄写第1单元黑体单词每个单元黑体单词每个5遍，中文遍，中文1遍。遍。2.背诵背诵P2对话。对话。She has/has got a fever.Whats the matter with her?她发烧。她发烧。She has a toothache.Whats the matter with her?她牙痛。她牙痛。He has a headache.他头痛。他头痛。Whats the matter with him?