新名校四年级上册期末复习阅读理解试题及(-10篇含答案).doc
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1、新名校四年级上册期末复习阅读理解试题及( 10篇含答案)1Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择恰当的答案)Some people have very big families, with lots of brothers and sisters, and aunts and uncles. Some peoples families are very small, with no brothers or sisters.Betty has got a big family. There are seven people in her family. She has
2、 got four brothers, Alex, Sammy, Leon and Ken, but she has not got a sister. Betty lives with her parents in a house, It has got four rooms and it has got a garden. It is not big but it is beautiful. Her parents havent got a car because they cant drive. They go to work by bicycle.Tom hasnt even got
3、a brother or sister. There are only four of them-his mother, father and Tom-and Grandma of course. They have a small family. Toms parents work in the same company. They go to work by car. Tom walks to school because the school is near his house.1Some people have _ families, with lots of brothers and
4、 sisters.A.smallB.bigC.happyD.unhappy2Betty has _ brothers, but _sister(s).A.three, twoB.four, oneC.four, noD.seven, one3Tom has _ sisters and _ brothers.A.two, oneB.no, noC.one, twoD.three, no4Tom goes to school _.A.by bicycleB.by carC.on footD.by bus5Bettys parents go to work by _. Toms parents go
5、 to work by _.A.bicycle, carB.car, bicycleC.taxi, carD.car, bus【答案】1B2C3B4C5A【解析】【分析】有些人有一个大家庭,他们的家里有很多人;还有些人有一个小家庭,家里的人很少。这篇短文分别给我们介绍了有一个大家庭的Betty和有一个小家庭的Tom。1细节理解题。根据短文的开头Some people have very big families, with lots of brothers and sisters, and aunts and uncles.可知,有些人有一个大家庭,家里有很多兄弟姐妹、叔叔、姑姑。由此可知应选
6、B。2细节理解题。根据短文第二段中She has got four brothers, Alex, Sammy, Leon and Ken, but she has not got a sister.可知,Betty有四个兄弟,但是她没有姐妹。由此可知应选C。3细节理解题。根据短文第三段中Tom hasnt even got a brother or sister.可知,Tom既没有兄弟,也没有姐妹。由此可知应选B。4细节理解题。根据短文最后一句话Tom walks to school because the school is near his house.可知,Tom每天步行去上学,因为学
7、校离他家很近。C选项中on foot意为“步行”,故选C。5细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Her parents havent got a car because they cant drive. They go to work by bicycle.可知,Betty的父母骑自行车去上班;根据短文第三段Toms parents work in the same company. They go to work by car.可知,Tom的父母开车去上班。由此可知应选A。【点睛】这篇短文给我们介绍了Betty和Tom两人各自的家庭情况。短文主题明确,内容贴近教材主题和学生们的日常生活,容易理解。题
8、型是阅读理解,考查学生们快速阅读概括大意、搜索文章细节信息以及根据文意进行合理的推测和判断的能力。题目设置以细节理解题为主,考查学生们对文章事实信息的理解。做题时,应先通读短文,了解文章的大意和主题;然后根据题目所问,或利用关键词,锁定文章相关语句,结合选项作答。例如第2小题,根据题干中关键词Betty可定位到第二段,根据这一段中She has got four brothers, Alex, Sammy, Leon and Ken, but she has not got a sister.可知,Betty有四个兄弟,但是她没有姐妹。由此可知应选C。再如第5小题,题目问及的是Betty的父母
9、和Tom的父母,分别在第二段和第三段中,注意关键词parents以及表示交通工具的名词,就可以快速找到答案。2 Im Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawing a lot. Here are her three drawings (图画).There is an animal in the first drawing. It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs.
10、It is black and white. There are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy. What is it? I dont know, but Lisa says it is a panda.There is a woman in the second drawing. She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes. She looks angry (生气的). Who is she? Lisa
11、says she is our mom. But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose. There is an animal in the third drawing, too. Its head is an apple. Its hair and tail (尾巴) are leaves (树叶). It has a long mouth, and it is a banana. Its two legs are carrots. What is it? Lisa says it is a horse (马), but
12、 it doesnt look like a horse. Lisa is really a great artist, isnt she?1The animal in the first drawing _.Alooks very happyBis eating applesChas big eyes and big earsDhas short arms and short legs2Leos mom has _.Aa big mouthBcurly blonde hairCtwo small eyesDa small nose3From the passage, we can know
13、Lisa is Leos _.AmotherBcousinCsisterDclassmate4划线单词“it”指代的是“_”。Athe hairBthe headCthe tailDthe mouth5下列哪项陈述是正确的?ALisas horse likes to eat carrots.BLeo thinks Lisas drawings are good.CLisa draws an animal and two women.DThe woman in the second drawing looks happy.【答案】1A2B3C4D5B【解析】【分析】试题分析:这篇文章介绍了Lis
14、a所画的三幅画中的情况。1A细节理解题。根据文章内容There is an animal in the first drawing. It looks very happy.可知在第一副画里的动物看起来很快乐。根据句意,故选A。2B细节理解题。根据But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.可知Leo的妈妈有卷的金色的头发。根据句意,故选B。3C细节理解题。根据文章内容Im Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa says she is o
15、ur mom.可知Lisa和Leo是姐妹。根据句意,故选C。4D词语猜测题。根据文章内容It has a long mouth, and it is a banana.可知它有一张大嘴,并且大嘴是一个香蕉。根据句意,故选D。5B细节理解题。根据Lisa is really a great artist, isnt she?可知Leo认为Lisa的画非常好。根据句意,故选B。3Good morning. My name is Eric. This is my schoolbag. What color is it? Its blue and white. And whats this in En
16、glish? Its a pen. It is a black pen. This is a ruler. Its yellow.1Im _.A.EricB.CindyC.DaleD.Frank2The schoolbag is _.A.black and whiteB.red and yellowC.blue and whiteD.green and red3The pen is _.A.redB.blackC.whiteD.yellow4The ruler is _.A.greenB.whiteC.yellowD.purple5There are(有)_ colors in the pas
17、sage(文章中).A.3B.5C.2D.4【答案】1A2C3B4C5D【解析】【分析】试题分析:这篇短文中Eric给我们介绍了他的一些文具,他的书包是蓝白相间的,他的钢笔是黑色的,他的尺子是黄色的。1A 细节理解题。根据短文的开头Good morning. My name is Eric可知,作者的名字叫Eric。因此应选A。2C 细节理解题。根据短文中This is my schoolbag. What color is it? Its blue and white可知,作者的书包是蓝白相间的。故应选C。3B 细节理解题。根据短文中And whats this in English? It
18、s a pen. It is a black pen.可知,钢笔是黑色的。故应选B。4C 细节理解题。根据短文中This is a ruler. Its yellow可知,尺子是黄色的。故选C。5D推理判断题。根据短文中Its blue and white. 、It is a black pen. 、This is a ruler. Its yellow可知,这篇短文中提到了蓝色、白色、黑色和黄色共四种颜色。故选D。考点:日常生活类短文阅读。4阅读理解。Hello, Im Jack. Please look at the picture of my classroom. On the fron
19、t wall, there is a blackboard. Its very big. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. Its for our teachers. There is a computer on it. On the right wall there is a map of China. On the black ( 后面 ) wall of our classroom is a blackboard. We can write and draw on it. There are forty student
20、s in my class. Everyone has a desk and a chair.In my classroom, my desk is next to Li Fangs desk. She is on my left . And Tim is on my right. In front of me is John . Who is behind me ? Its a girl, Amy. They are my good friends.1This is a picture of Jacks _.A.FamilyB.classroomC.friendsD.school2How m
21、any blackboards are there in the classroom ?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four3Whats on the right wall?A.A clockB.A map of ChinaC.A map of the worldD.A picture4There are _ desks in Jacks classroom .A.20B.21C.40D.415Where is Jack in the classroom?A.He is on Li Fangs left.B.He is in front of John.C.He is behind
22、Amy.D.He is between Tim and Li Fang.【答案】1B2B3B4D5D【解析】【分析】试题分析:本文叙述了杰克教室的情况,在教室的前后墙上都有一块黑板,有40个学生,每人一张桌子,黑板前面还有一张桌子,约翰的座位在李芳和Tim 的中间。1细节理解题。根据Please look at the picture of my classroom. 可知,这是教室的照片,故选B。2细节理解题。根据On the front wall, there is a blackboard. On the black ( 后面 ) wall of our classroom is a b
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