新名校四年级上册期末复习阅读理解试题及(-10篇含答案).doc

新名校四年级上册期末复习阅读理解试题及( 10篇含答案)

1．Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案）
Some people have very big families, with lots of brothers and sisters, and aunts and uncles. Some people's families are very small, with no brothers or sisters.
Betty has got a big family. There are seven people in her family. She has got four brothers, Alex, Sammy, Leon and Ken, but she has not got a sister. Betty lives with her parents in a house, It has got four rooms and it has got a garden. It is not big but it is beautiful. Her parents haven't got a car because they can't drive. They go to work by bicycle.
Tom hasn't even got a brother or sister. There are only four of them-his mother, father and Tom-and Grandma of course. They have a small family. Tom's parents work in the same company. They go to work by car. Tom walks to school because the school is near his house.
1．Some people have _______ families, with lots of brothers and sisters.
A.small B.big C.happy D.unhappy
2．Betty has ___________ brothers, but ___________sister(s).
A.three, two B.four, one C.four, no D.seven, one
3．Tom has __________ sisters and ___________ brothers.
A.two, one B.no, no C.one, two D.three, no
4．Tom goes to school _____________.
A.by bicycle B.by car C.on foot D.by bus
5．Betty's parents go to work by ____________. Tom's parents go to work by __________.
A.bicycle, car B.car, bicycle C.taxi, car D.car, bus
【答案】
1．B
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．A
【解析】
【分析】
有些人有一个大家庭，他们的家里有很多人；还有些人有一个小家庭，家里的人很少。这篇短文分别给我们介绍了有一个大家庭的Betty和有一个小家庭的Tom。
1．细节理解题。根据短文的开头Some people have very big families, with lots of brothers and sisters, and aunts and uncles.可知，有些人有一个大家庭，家里有很多兄弟姐妹、叔叔、姑姑。由此可知应选B。
2．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中She has got four brothers, Alex, Sammy, Leon and Ken, but she has not got a sister.可知，Betty有四个兄弟，但是她没有姐妹。由此可知应选C。
3．细节理解题。根据短文第三段中Tom hasn't even got a brother or sister.可知，Tom既没有兄弟，也没有姐妹。由此可知应选B。
4．细节理解题。根据短文最后一句话Tom walks to school because the school is near his house.可知，Tom每天步行去上学，因为学校离他家很近。C选项中on foot意为“步行”，故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Her parents haven't got a car because they can't drive. They go to work by bicycle.可知，Betty的父母骑自行车去上班；根据短文第三段Tom's parents work in the same company. They go to work by car.可知，Tom的父母开车去上班。由此可知应选A。
【点睛】
这篇短文给我们介绍了Betty和Tom两人各自的家庭情况。短文主题明确，内容贴近教材主题和学生们的日常生活，容易理解。题型是阅读理解，考查学生们快速阅读概括大意、搜索文章细节信息以及根据文意进行合理的推测和判断的能力。题目设置以细节理解题为主，考查学生们对文章事实信息的理解。做题时，应先通读短文，了解文章的大意和主题；然后根据题目所问，或利用关键词，锁定文章相关语句，结合选项作答。例如第2小题，根据题干中关键词Betty可定位到第二段，根据这一段中She has got four brothers, Alex, Sammy, Leon and Ken, but she has not got a sister.可知，Betty有四个兄弟，但是她没有姐妹。由此可知应选C。再如第5小题，题目问及的是Betty的父母和Tom的父母，分别在第二段和第三段中，注意关键词parents以及表示交通工具的名词，就可以快速找到答案。

2． I’m Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawing a lot. Here are her three drawings (图画).
There is an animal in the first drawing. It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. It is black and white. There are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy. What is it? I don’t know, but Lisa says it is a panda.
There is a woman in the second drawing. She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes. She looks angry (生气的). Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom. But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.
There is an animal in the third drawing, too. Its head is an apple. Its hair and tail (尾巴) are leaves (树叶). It has a long mouth, and it is a banana. Its two legs are carrots. What is it? Lisa says it is a horse (马), but it doesn’t look like a horse.
Lisa is really a great artist, isn’t she?
1．The animal in the first drawing _______.
A．looks very happy
B．is eating apples
C．has big eyes and big ears
D．has short arms and short legs
2．Leo’s mom has _______.
A．a big mouth B．curly blonde hair
C．two small eyes D．a small nose
3．From the passage, we can know Lisa is Leo’s _______.
A．mother B．cousin C．sister D．classmate
4．划线单词“it”指代的是“_______”。
A．the hair B．the head C．the tail D．the mouth
5．下列哪项陈述是正确的？
A．Lisa’s horse likes to eat carrots.
B．Leo thinks Lisa’s drawings are good.
C．Lisa draws an animal and two women.
D．The woman in the second drawing looks happy.
【答案】
1．A
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇文章介绍了Lisa所画的三幅画中的情况。
1．A细节理解题。根据文章内容There is an animal in the first drawing. It looks very happy.可知在第一副画里的动物看起来很快乐。根据句意，故选A。
2．B细节理解题。根据But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.可知Leo的妈妈有卷的金色的头发。根据句意，故选B。
3．C细节理解题。根据文章内容I’m Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa says she is our mom.可知Lisa和Leo是姐妹。根据句意，故选C。
4．D词语猜测题。根据文章内容It has a long mouth, and it is a banana.可知它有一张大嘴，并且大嘴是一个香蕉。根据句意，故选D。
5．B细节理解题。根据Lisa is really a great artist, isn’t she?可知Leo认为Lisa的画非常好。根据句意，故选B。

3．Good morning. My name is Eric. This is my schoolbag. What color is it? It’s blue and white. And what’s this in English? It’s a pen. It is a black pen. This is a ruler. It’s yellow.
1．I’m ______.
A.Eric B.Cindy
C.Dale D.Frank
2．The schoolbag is ________.
A.black and white B.red and yellow
C.blue and white D.green and red
3．The pen is ________.
A.red B.black
C.white D.yellow
4．The ruler is ________.
A.green B.white
C.yellow D.purple
5．There are(有)________ colors in the passage(文章中).
A.3 B.5
C.2 D.4
【答案】
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文中Eric给我们介绍了他的一些文具，他的书包是蓝白相间的，他的钢笔是黑色的，他的尺子是黄色的。
1．A 细节理解题。根据短文的开头Good morning. My name is Eric可知，作者的名字叫Eric。因此应选A。
2．C 细节理解题。根据短文中This is my schoolbag. What color is it? It’s blue and white可知，作者的书包是蓝白相间的。故应选C。
3．B 细节理解题。根据短文中And what’s this in English? It’s a pen. It is a black pen.可知，钢笔是黑色的。故应选B。
4．C 细节理解题。根据短文中This is a ruler. It’s yellow可知，尺子是黄色的。故选C。
5．D推理判断题。根据短文中It’s blue and white. 、It is a black pen. 、This is a ruler. It’s yellow可知，这篇短文中提到了蓝色、白色、黑色和黄色共四种颜色。故选D。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

4．阅读理解。
Hello, I’m Jack. Please look at the picture of my classroom. On the front wall, there is a blackboard. It’s very big. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. It’s for our teachers. There is a computer on it. On the right wall there is a map of China. On the black ( 后面 ) wall of our classroom is a blackboard. We can write and draw on it. There are forty students in my class. Everyone has a desk and a chair.
In my classroom, my desk is next to Li Fang’s desk. She is on my left . And Tim is on my right. In front of me is John . Who is behind me ? It’s a girl, Amy. They are my good friends.
1．This is a picture of Jack’s ______.
A.Family B.classroom
C.friends D.school
2．How many blackboards are there in the classroom ?
A.One B.Two
C.Three D.Four
3．What’s on the right wall?
A.A clock B.A map of China
C.A map of the world D.A picture
4．There are _____ desks in Jack’s classroom .
A.20 B.21
C.40 D.41
5．Where is Jack in the classroom?
A.He is on Li Fang’s left.
B.He is in front of John.
C.He is behind Amy.
D.He is between Tim and Li Fang.
【答案】
1．B
2．B
3．B
4．D
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文叙述了杰克教室的情况，在教室的前后墙上都有一块黑板，有40个学生，每人一张桌子，黑板前面还有一张桌子，约翰的座位在李芳和Tim 的中间。
1．细节理解题。根据Please look at the picture of my classroom. 可知，这是教室的照片，故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据On the front wall, there is a blackboard. On the black ( 后面 ) wall of our classroom is a blackboard.可知，在教室的前后墙上都有一块黑板，故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据On the right wall there is a map of China.在右边的墙上有一张中国地图，故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据There are forty students in my class. Everyone has a desk and a chair.
In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. 有40个学生，每人一张桌子，黑板前面还有一张桌子，共41张课桌，故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据my desk is next to Li Fang’s desk. She is on my left . And Tim is on my right.可知约翰在李芳和Tim 的中间，故选D。
考点：日常生活类短文。

5．阅读理解。
This is the twins' room. It's a nice room. The two beds are in the room. One is Lucy's and the other (另一个) is Lily's. They look the same. Their coats are on their beds. We can't see their shoes. They're under their beds. The twins have two desks and chairs. Their clock, books and pencil-boxes are on the desks. Their schoolbags are behind the chairs.
1．What kind of room (哪一种屋子) is it? --It's _______.
A．a classroom B．a bedroom C．a big room
2．Which (哪一个) one is not right?
A．Lily's coat is on the bed.
B．Lucy's shoes are under the chair.
C．Lucy and Lily are students.
3．Lucy and Lily are __________.
A．boys B．sons C．sisters
4．Where're their schoolbags? ________.
A．On the chairs B．In their desk C．Behind their chairs
5．Which one is right?
A．Their beds look the same.
B．Their clock, coats and pencil-boxes are on the desk.
C．Their classroom is nice.
【答案】
1． B
2． B
3． C
4． C
5． A
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了Lucy和Lily的卧室，里面有两张一样的床，卧室里还有他们的衣服、鞋，有两张桌子和一些椅子，桌子上面有闹钟、书和铅笔盒，他们的书包在椅子后面。
1．推理判断题。根据短文的开头中The two beds are in the room可知，在这个房间里有两张床，因此我们推断这是一间卧室。故选B。classroom 教室；a big room一个大的房间。
2．推理判断题。根据短文中Their coats are on their beds可知A是正确的；根据Their clock, books and pencil-boxes are on the desks. Their schoolbags are behind the chairs 可以看出，Lucy和Lily都是学生，故C是正确的；根据We can't see their shoes. They're under their beds.可知B不对，他们的鞋在床底下。故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据短文的开头This is the twins' room.可知这是双胞胎Lucy 和Lily的房间，这两个名字都是女名，故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据短文的最后一句Their schoolbags are behind the chairs.可知，他们的书包在椅子的后面。故选C。
5．推理判断题。根据短文中The two beds are in the room. One is Lucy's and the other (另一个) is Lily's. They look the same. 可知A是正确的；根据Their coats are on their beds 可知B选项不对；根据短文开头It's a nice room. The two beds are in the room可知，这是他们的卧室，不是教室，故C不对。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

6．My sister Cindy Green is an English teacher. She is 26 years old . Cindy speaks English and Chinese very well . She can play the piano, play soccer and swim. She often plays soccer with her students . she is good with them., and the students like her very much . Cindy is in Flower Music Club.She goes to the club on Sundays. There she helps the kids with the piano.
1．Cindy can ______.
A．play the violin and swim
B．play the guitar and play soccer
C．play the piano and play soccer
D．play basketball and swim
2．Cindy often plays ____with her students .
A．the piano B．the guitar C．baseball D．soccer
3．How many languages can Cindy speak?
A．Two B．Only one C．Three D．Four
4．Cindy is a _____in Flower Music Club.
A．student B．teacher C．runner D．singer
5．Cindy ______in the club .
A．plays soccer B．speaks English
C．helps the kids with the piano D．plays the guitar
【答案】
1．C
2．D
3．A
4．B
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：我姐姐Cindy是一位英语老师，她26岁了，英语和汉语讲得都很好。她会弹钢琴、踢足球和游泳。她经常和她的学生踢足球，学生们很喜欢她。她星期天去花卉音乐俱乐部帮助孩子们弹钢琴。
1．细节理解题。根据文中的信息She can play the piano, play soccer and swim.可知，Cindy会弹钢琴、踢足球和游泳，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
2．细节理解题。根据文中的信息She often plays soccer with her students .可知她经常和她的学生一起踢足球，故答案选D。
3．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Cindy speaks English and Chinese very well .可知，Cindy会说英语和汉语两种语言，故答案选A。
4．推理判断题。根据文中的信息There she helps the kids with the piano.Cindy在花卉音乐俱乐部里教孩子们弹钢琴，可推知她是俱乐部里的老师，故答案选B。
5．细节理解题。根据文中的信息There she helps the kids with the piano.可知，Cindy在俱乐部里教孩子们弹钢琴，故答案选C。

7．Man: Hello!
Tom: Hi! Is this Barnton Swimming Pool (游泳池)?
Man: Yes, it is.
Tom: Oh, good. What time does the swimming pool open (开始营业)?
Man: Well, we’re open now!
Tom: Thanks, but I don’t want to go swimming today. I want to go tomorrow (明天).
Man: OK.
Tom: So, what time does the pool open tomorrow?
Man: Well, it is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. every day.
Tom: Is the pool open at lunch time?
Man: Yes, it is. Do you have any other questions?
Tom: Yes. How much is it to swim for two hours?
Man: $5 an hour from Monday to Friday. $6 for the weekend. Tomorrow is Thursday, so it’s $10.
Tom: Thank you. Can I take a shower there?
Man: Sure.
Tom: That’s good!
Man: OK. See you tomorrow.
Tom: Thanks, bye.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．Tom and the man may be talking ______.
A．on the phone
B．in the library
C．at the radio station
D．in the swimming pool
2．Today is ______.
A．Monday
B．Tuesday
C．Wednesday
D．Thursday
3．How much is it to swim for three hours tomorrow?
A．$15.
B．$18.
C．$30.
D．$33.
4．What’s Tom’s last question about?
A．The price.
B．The time.
C．The shower.
D．The lesson.
5．What can we know from the passage?
A．The pool isn’t open at lunch time.
B．Tom wants to go swimming today.
C．The pool is open for 9 hours a day.
D．Tom works at Barnton Swimming Pool.
【答案】
1．A
2．C
3．A
4．C
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
本对话是顾客打电话询问游泳馆的开放时间和价格。
1．细节理解题。根据对话的前半部分可知，对话是在电话上进行的。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据Tomorrow is Thursday可知，今天是周三。故选C。
3．计算推理题。根据$5 an hour from Monday to Friday可知，周一到周五每小时5美元，三小时是5*3=15。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据Thank you. Can I take a shower there?可知，故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据it is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. every day可知，游泳馆每天开放九小时。故选C。

8． Animal shows in City Zoo
Lion show
Day: Friday:
Time: 6:00 p.m.----8:00 p.m. Place: Lions’ Home
Price: ￥20/ one person(人)

Elephant show
Day: Saturday
Time:8:00a.m.----9:30a.m.
Place: Elephants’ House
Price: ￥30/ one person

Monkey show
Day: Sunday
Time: 10:30 a.m.----11:30 a.m.
Place: Monkeys’ Home
Price: ￥10/ one person

1．When is the lion show?
A．On Friday morning. B．On Friday evening.
C．On Saturday morning. D．On Sunday afternoon.
2．If (如果) John’s parents take him and his sister to see the lion show, they need to pay ________.
A．￥30 B．￥40 C．￥60 D．￥80
3．How long is the elephant show?
A．Half an hour. B．One hour.
C．One and a half hours. D．Two hours.
4．Where can we see the monkey show?
A．Near Elephants’ House. B．Next to Lions’ Home.
C．At Monkeys’ Home. D．In City Zoo’s hall.
5．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．You can't see the elephant show and the monkey show on the same day.
B．The ticket (票) for the lion show is the most expensive (最贵的) of all.
C．Ben has ￥50 and he can see all the animal shows in City Zoo.
D．The monkey show is two hours long.
【答案】
1．B
2．D
3．C
4．C
5．A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是介绍市动物园动物表演节目的广告。它介绍了狮子表演。大象表演和猴子表演的时间、地点和门票价格。
1．B
细节理解题。根据Day: Friday:Time: 6:00 p.m.----8:00 p.m. 可知狮子表演是在星期五晚上6点到8点。故选B。
2．D
推理判断题。根据Price: ￥20/ one person(人)可知观看狮子表演的门票是没人20元，约翰的父母带着他和他的妹妹一共四个人，需要支付20×4=80元，故选D。
3．C
推理判读题。根据Time:8:00a.m.----9:30a.m. 可知大象表演的时间从上午8点到上午9点30分，共持续1个半小时，故选C。
4．C
细节理解题。根据Place: Monkeys’ Home可知猴子表演的地点是在猴子之家，故选C。
5．A
推理判断题。根据广告上的内容可知Elephant show是在星期六，Monkey show是在星期天，因此这两个表演不在同一天，故选A.
点睛：认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找合适的答案，需要依据文中答案所在的段落，进行细节理解，推理判断以及概括归纳。例如小题1，询问狮子的表演时间，可以根据第一个广告的Day: Friday:Time: 6:00 p.m.----8:00 p.m. 可知狮子表演是在星期五晚上6点到8点。故选B。

9．Mike works very long hours every day. He usually gets up at 17:00.He has a shower and makes his breakfast. What a funny time to make breakfast! After breakfast he practices his guitar. Then he puts on his jacket and goes to work. To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to the Star Hotel. The bus usually leaves at 19:15. He works all night. People love to listen to him! He gets home at 7:00, and he watches the early morning news on TV. He goes to bed at 8:30. He is a tired but happy man. Can you think what his job is?
1．How long does Mike work?
A．7 hours. B．8 hours. C．About 9 hours. D．All night.
2．He and makes his breakfast.
A．gets up B．takes a shower C．works D．washes his face
3．What does Mike do after breakfast?
A．