高一英语易错语法知识点总结归纳五篇分享.docx

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高一英语易错语法学问点总结归纳五篇共享
高中学习容量大，不但要把握目前的学问，还要把高中的学问与学校的学问溶为一体才能学好。在读书、听课、研习、总结这四个环节都比学校的学习有更高的要求。下面就是我给大家带来的高一英语语法总结，期望能关怀到大家！

高一英语语法1
基数词的用法
1)作主语：
Three will be enough for us.
三个对我们来说就足够了。
Two of the girls are from Tokyo.
这些姑娘中有两位来自东京。
2)作宾语：
Four people applied for this job, but we only need one.
四个人申请这工作，但我们仅需一人。
3)作表语：
The population of China is over 1.3 billion.
中国有十三亿多人口。
I’m twenty while my brother is sixteen.
我二十岁，我弟弟十六岁。
4)作定语：
We have 300 workers in our company.
我们公司有三百名员工。
Forty students were involved in the interview. 四十名同学参与了这次采访。
5)作同位语：
You two clean these seats.
你们两个清扫这些位子。
Have you got tickets for us three?
有我们三个人的票吗?
高一英语语法2
一般如今时
1. 表示如今习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态, 常与usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等时间状语连用。
[例句] He often does his homework in his study.
2. 表示主语如今的特征、性格和状态。
[例句] The dictionary belongs to me.
3. 表示客观规律或科学真理、格言, 以及其他不受时间限制的客观存在。
[例句] The moon goes around the sun.
4. 在有连词if, unless, before, as soon as, when, once, however等引导的时间、条件和让步状语从句中, 用一般如今时表将来。
[例句] If you work hard, you won’t fail in the exam.
高一英语语法3
1.prefer
Prefer doing …to doing…
Prefer to do rather than do
2.advantages /disadvantages 优势/劣势
2.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起，我姐姐王维和我就始终幻想做一次宏大的自行车旅行。
连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，介词since 与时间点连用
It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时 自从……至今已经多久了。
3. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 劝告某人做某事
4. 强调句型 It is/was+被强调部分+that/who
强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说，假如被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who;假如被强调部分是物，只能用连词that。
not … until 的强调句
5.be fond of 宠爱，宠爱
6. Although 尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句
① although 从句多在句首， though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置，而且though 可以作副词用于句末，作“但是，不过”讲，而although 无此用法。
② as though(仿佛，好像)，even though(即使，尽管)中不能用although。
③ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首，此用法同as),而 although 不行以。
7. insist on doing sth/ sth. 确定要、坚持主见
She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly.
她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大
11.care about 关怀 在乎
care for 宠爱，照料，照看
12.change one’s mind 转变想法
13. experience 经受/阅历
14. Once 可作为附属连词，作“一(旦)……就……”解，连接一个表示时间的状语从句。从句中常用一般如今时\如今完成时表将来。
Once you have begun you must continue.
15. give in 让步 give up 放弃
16. instead of 代替，而不是
17. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事
18.a large parcel of 一大包
19.as usual 像平常一样
20.put up our tent 搭帐篷
21.stay awake 睡不着，醒着 stay up 熬夜
22. for company 做伴
23.lie beneath the stars 躺在星空下
24.can hardly wait to do=can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事
25.go in the right direction 走正确的方向
26. at a very slow pace. 以很慢的速度
27.be similar to 类似于
28.afford to do sth 付得起，能承当
29.be tired from 因……而疲乏 be tired of 对……厌倦
30. be in high spirits 喜气洋洋，兴高采烈
e true 实现，成真
32. give sb some advice on doing...
33. a guide to… ……的指南
34.on a tour 在巡游中，在巡演中
35.in detail 具体地
高一英语语法4
不能用that的状况
1. 非限制性定语从句中。
例句：He said he could speak three foreign languages, which is not true.
2. 先行词本身是that。
例句：I have that which you gave me.
3. “介词+ 关系代词”结构。
例句：The person to whom I talked just now is Tom.
高一英语语法5
关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。
1)when, where, why
关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于介词+ which结构，因此经常和介词+ which结构交替使用，例如：
There are occasions when (on which) one must yield. 任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。 Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的诞生地。
Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? 这就是他拒绝我们关怀他的理由吗?
2)that代替关系副词
that可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和介词+ which引导的定语从句，在口语中that常被省略，例如：
His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born. 他父亲在他诞生那年逝世了。 He is unlikely to find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago. 他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
方法一：用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就必需要求用关系代词;而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如：
This is the mountain village where I stayed last year.
Ill never forget the days when I worked together with you.

高一英语易错语法学问点总结归纳五篇共享

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