2023年芜湖电大第二学期开放英语期中试卷.doc

芜湖电大0９-１0学年第二学期开放英语1期中试卷
班级_＿_____＿_＿ 姓名_＿_____ 学号________ 得分＿__＿_＿_＿
答题纸
第一部分：英语知识运用(共１0小题；每题2分，满分２0分）

1－5． 　　 　 ６-１0.

第二部分：阅读理解 （共20小题;每题2分,满分4０分）

1１－1５． 　　 　　 　 1６-20.

２1－２５. 　　　 　　 　 　 　２6-3０.

第三部分:词汇和构造 （共25小题；每题1分，满分25分)

31-３５. 　 　 　 　 　　　 　 　　　 　 　３6-40. 　

41－45. 　 　 　 　　 46-5０.　　

５1－55. 　 　 　 　 　

第四部分:写作　(满分１5分)

第一部分：英语知识运用(共10小题；每题2分,满分20分)
此部分共有10个未完毕旳对话,针对每个对话中未完毕旳部分有４个选项,请你从A、Ｂ、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上旳对应字母涂黑。示例［A］〔B〕〔Ｃ〕〔D〕

1．　— Oh， sorry ｔo boｔhｅｒ　ｙou.
— 　 .
A．　That’ｓ oｋay 　 　　 　 　 B． Ｎo, yｏu　cａｎ’t
C.　Tｈat’s gooｄ 　 　 　 　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　D． Oｈ,　I don’t　ｋnow

2.　— Yoｕ　ｈaｖｅ lovｅly chilｄren.
　　 —　 　　　　 .
A． No， ｎo． Theｙ ａrｅ ｎot 　 　 　 B.　Ｏh, nｏ, ｎo
Ｃ． You’re　ｔalkinｇ too mｕcｈﻩ 　 　　 　 　 　 Ｄ．　Thaｎｋs

３． — These are　ceｒｔainly ｂeautｉful ｆlowers． Ｔｈank you ｓo muｃh.
— 　 　 　．
Ａ. No, noｔhing 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 B. Ｉt’s ｍy ｐleasure
C. Yeｓ, Ｉ ａgreｅ 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 D. Yes, I thｉnk, too

４. — Gｏoｄ moｒning,　ｓiｒ.　May Ｉ ｈeｌｐ　you?
　 　— 　 　 ．
A. No,　I don’t buｙ　anythinｇ 　 　 　 　 　B. No， Ｉ ｄon’t need　yoｕr hｅlp
Ｃ． Yes, I need　ｓome ｓａlt 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 D． Oh,　no． Ｔhat’s Ok

5. — Ｗelｌ done.　Coｎｇｒatulａtions ｏｎ　yoｕr success.
— .
Ａ． Thaｎｋ you ｖｅry mucｈ 　　　　　 　 　 　 　B.　Oh, no， no
Ｃ. No, I didn’ｔ　ｄo verｙ ｗｅll 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 D. Ｓorry， I cｏuldn’t　ｄo any beｔter

6．　— Ｈellｏ, may I　talk to the ｍanａgｅr　ａbout thｅ pｒicｅ?
　— 　 .
A. Sｏrrｙ, he iｓ　oｕt at　tｈe moｍent 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 B． No, you can’t
C. Soｒry, you　can’t 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Ｄ．　I dｏｎ’t kｎow

7.　— Ｃaｎ　you go oｕｔ wｉth us　fｏr　diｎner tｈis eｖening？
— 　　 　　 .
A． No， I aｌrｅaｄy ｈａve pｌans　 　 　　
B. Ｔhａnks a lｏt, bｕt Ｉ’m buｓy tonigｈt
C.　No,　Ｉ ｒeally　doｎ’t liｋｅ being wｉth　yoｕ 　
D. Ｉ’m ilｌ，　so　I shouldn’ｔ　ｇo out ｆｏr dinner

８. — Do ｙou mｉnd　iｆ　I takｅ a　coupｌe of ｈoｕrs off　this　afternｏon？
—　　 　.
A. Nevｅr　ｍｉｎｄ． 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. Ok， ｂut what for?
C.　Yes,　please heｌｐ ｙourｓeｌf. 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　　D. Yes, but　I doｎ’t ｃarｅ.

9. — Ｅxｃuｓｅ　mｅ， sir. Wｈere　is　Dｒ. Smith’ｓ ｏffｉce？
　 — 　．
Ａ. Ｙｏｕ can’t ａsk mｅ
B.　Ｇood　quｅstｉon
C． Plｅａse ｄoｎ’t ｓay so 　
D． Sorｒy　I　don’t ｋnow,　ｂｕｔ you ｃaｎ　ａsｋ　the maｎ ｏvｅr　theｒe

1０.　— Ｍarｙ, your dｒeｓs　ｉｓ realｌy　ｂｅａuｔｉfｕl．　Ｈow ｉs Joｈn？
　　 — 　 ．
A．　Thaｎk you veｒy ｍuch 　　 　 　　　 　　 　 　 Ｂ.　Ｎo, no, Johｎ iｓ nｏt　bad
C． Ｔhａnk ｙou.　Ｈe iｓ fｉne 　 　 　　 　　　 　 D. Don’t sａy　tｈａt

第二部分：阅读理解 （共20小题；每题２分,满分4０分）
此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有５个问题，每个问题后有4个选项,请你从Ａ、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上旳对应字母涂黑。示例［Ａ]〔B〕〔Ｃ〕〔D〕
Passage 1
Barbａra Ｊｏrｄan， onｅ of thｅ ｍosｔ rｅspeｃteｄ　lawyｅrｓ aｎd　pｏｌｉｔiciａns in the Uｎited States, wａs tｈe ｆiｒst blａcｋ ｗoｍan froｍ the South to be elｅｃteｄ tｏ Conｇrｅss.

Ｓｈｅ was bｏｒｎ in Houston，　Texas， oｎ Ｆebruａｒy 2１, １936. Ｒight frｏm ｔｈｅ start, ｓｈｅ set ｈｉgh staｎdａｒds for ｈerseｌｆ　iｎ　school．　

In　ｈｉgh schｏoｌ， Miss Jｏrdaｎ decidｅd to become a　lａwｙer. At　Tｅｘas Sｏuthern University ｓhe　ｓtudｉeｄ pｏlitiｃａｌ　sｃience ａnd　historｙ and ｇｒａduated　ｉｎ　１９56 at the tｏｐ ｏf her claｓs. Ｂy 1959 ｓｈｅ ｈad earnｅｄ　a law degrｅe fｒｏm Ｂosｔｏn Uｎiｖersity.

Mｉss　Jordan began　prａctiｃinｇ lａw　at　ｈer paｒentｓ’ dining　room ｔaｂle. Thｒee years laｔer　she opｅneｄ　her owｎ　oｆfice.

Ｔhe　resｔless Mｉss　Joｒdａn ｆｉrsｔ brｏkｅ　iｎtｏ ｐoliｔiｃs　iｎ 1966,　becｏmｉng thｅ　ｆirsｔ blaｃk woman ｅlecｔed to ｔｈｅ Ｔexas senate. Aｆter an　ｉmpressiｖｅ recoｒd aｓ a statｅ ｓeｎａｔor, ｓhe eｎｔerｅd the natioｎal sceｎｅ.

Ｉｎ 197２ she　won a seat ｉｎ tｈe U.S. House　ｏf Ｒｅprｅsenｔativｅｓ． Ｄuring heｒ　tｉme ｉn　ｏffｉce ｓhe was ｄｅvｏted to helpiｎg minoｒitｉｅｓ, the poｏr，　and　ｔhe eｌderly. “My approacｈ ｉｓ　to respect　ｔｈe ｈumanｉty　of everyｂody,” she　oncｅ said. That’ ｊuｓｔ the ｗay Ｂaｒbａｒａ Jｏrdan　ｗａs.　

11. Miss　Ｊｏrdan　ｄecided tｏ ｂeｃome　ａ lawyer　 　 　 .
A. bｅfore she ever ｓtａｒteｄ schｏｏlﻩB. when ｓhe　was ｉn　high schｏol
C.　while sｈｅ wａs in Coｎgresｓ D.　aｓ soon aｓ she finiｓhed her ｓｃhoｏl

１2. Ｗhａt　did she stuｄy at Ｂoｓｔｏｎ Ｕｎiversｉty?
　 　　 　 .
Ａ.　Hisｔory　anｄ　sｃｉenｃe　 B. Ｌaw Ｃ．　Poliｔicａl ｓcience D.　Poｌitｉcｓ and histｏry

１3.　Tｈe wｏrｄ “ｒestless”　iｎ Ｐarａｇrａｐh　５　means 　　 　 in ｉts seｎｔｅnce.
A.　ｈａｖing nｏ rest all dａｙs　and nighｔs
B.　bｅinｇ nervｏｕs aｎd impａtiｅnt
C． having too mｕｃh ｒeｓｔ
D．　ｎｏｔ　satiｓfｉed　wｉtｈ tｈe　ｌife she waｓ ｌiving ａｎd　wantｉｎg to ｈave ｓｏmｅ nｅw ｅxpｅｒieｎcｅ

14. In heｒ ｐolｉtical life she wｏn　 　 in　１9７２.
A. a ｌaw degree
B. an ａppoinｔmeｎｔ tｏ tｈｅ　prｅsident’s　ｃａbｉnｅt
C. a　sｅaｔ　iｎ ｔhｅ　stａｔｅ sｅnａｔe
Ｄ. a　ｓeat in thｅ U.S． Congreｓs

１5. Mｉss Ｊordan ｗas the firsｔ blacｋ ｗomａn 　 .
A．　to ｂe　apｐoｉnted as an ambaｓsａdoｒﻩ
Ｂ. from tｈe Soｕth ｔo be ｅｌｅctｅd ｔo Ｃｏngress
C.　to be aｐｐointed　to tｈe cｏnｇreｓsﻩ ﻩ
D. ｔo win ａ ｎaｔioｎａl　election

Ｐassａｇｅ 2
Ｈow and ｗheｎ ｄid　Auｓｔｒaliａ begin？ It is ｂelieved thａｔ Ausｔｒaｌian histｏｒｙ begaｎ ａｔ ｔhe ｅnｄ of the eighteｅnth　ceｎｔury. Ａｆtｅｒ ｓevｅｒal ceｎturiｅｓ of Eｕropean　voyaｇing　ｉn　the　ｓoutｈern　ｏceans, the Ｅnｇｌisｈ　naｖａl ofｆｉｃer Jamｅｓ Cｏoｋ ｓａｉled tｈe eaｓtern ｃoａst　ｉn 1７70, named it　Ｎew South Wales anｄ　took possessiｏn of　it ｉn thｅ nａｍe ｏf　hiｓ king.　Wｉｔhiｎ tｗenｔｙ　yeaｒｓ tｈe Ｂritish　goverｎmenｔ ｓent　a　ｔeam　of　ｅｘｐlｏreｒs ｔｏ settlｅ ｉn New South Wales. Ｏｎ 26 Jａnｕary 1788 iｔs ｃoｍmanｄｅr, Arthｕr　Philｌip， begaｎ　tｏ rulｅ　ovｅr tｈe　easｔｅrn　ｈａlf oｆ tｈｅ coｕntry. The　thousａnｄ oｆfiｃers，　ｓoｌｄiers,　officｉalｓ　ａnｄ　crｉmｉnaｌs wｈo ｃame aｓｈore from　tｈe elｅven sｈiｐs oｆ tｈe Ｆirst Fleet, anｃhored (停泊)　in the ｐｏｒt　ｏf Sｙdneｙ. Ｔｈｅy ｐrepareｄ the waｙ fｏr　laｔer ｉmmｉgranｔs　who spread ouｔ ｏveｒ ｔhe conｔinent.

Ｔhｉs iｓ ａ sｔｏry of a ｓｌｅｅpｉng　lａnd brought　to　lｉfe by　Enｄeavour， tｈe naｍe ｇiven to Ｃoｏk’s sｈip anｄ the quality ｇivｅn to thｏse whｏ　fｏllowed hｉm.

Ｔhe newcｏmers　brougｈt with ｔｈem dｏｍｅstｉc anｉmals, pｌantｓ　aｎｄ ｔooｌｓ. Ｔhｅy　ａｌso broｕgｈt with tｈeｍ nｅw ideａs. Ｔｈat aｃcomｐliｓhｍｅnt in ｔｕｒn　shapｅd what Ausｔralia is nｏｗ.

１6. Ａccｏrding tｏ this　ｐassａge， Austｒalｉaｎ hｉstｏry beｇan ａt tｈe ｅｎｄ of ｔhｅ　 　 century.
Ａ. sixteenthﻩ Ｂ. seventeentｈ　 C. ｅighteenth 　D.　ｎineｔeenｔh

17.　The　ｅastｅｒn ｃoast oｆ Ａustrａliａ was　named New South Waｌes　ｉn 177０. Ｗho　did　it？
Ａ. James Ｃook． 　 　　 　　 B. Arthuｒ Phiｌｌip.
C. George Wasｈinｇton. 　 　D. Williaｍ　Shakｅｓpeare.

18. In　ｔｈe eａrly ｈistory oｆ Ausｔralｉa tｈe 　 　 　 ｇｏvernmeｎt　ｓent itｓ pｅｏple thｅｒe ｆor settlement.
A. Americａn 　Ｂ． Ｆrench　 C． Spａnish 　 　 　 D. Britiｓｈ　

19.　Arthｕr　Phillip ｉn this pasｓage is refｅｒred ｔｏ as 　 ｗho ｂeｇan to ｒｕｌe　the eastern　half　ｏf tｈe country iｎ １７78.
A．　an ａｒｍy　ｏｆficer 　 　　 　 　　 　　　　 B． a rich buｓinesｓmａn
C．　a poor farmeｒ 　 　 D． a　ｕniversitｙ stｕｄenｔ

20. “Ｅndｅａvouｒ”　iｎ ｔｈe　passaｇe　is lｉkely ｔo　ｂe 　 .
A. a ship ｉn whicｈ Jａmes Ｃｏok　and　ｈis mｅn sailed to Auｓtrａlia
B. a ｇroup　of ships led by Arthｕr Philｌｉｐ
C. tｈe　ｃouｒａｇe　ａｎd braveｒy　ｏf thｏse wｈo came tｏ Auｓtraｌia iｎ tｈe ｅaｒly dayｓ ａnd ｗｅnt ｔhrｏｕgh　loｔs ｏf ｄifｆiculties
D. both Ａ and　Ｃ

Passａｇe　3
Ｍａny a youｎg perｓｏn teｌls　ｍe ｈe wａntｓ to be a writer.　I ａlｗａyｓ encｏｕｒage sucｈ peoplｅ,　buｔ I　ａlｓｏ ｅxpｌaｉn　that tｈeｒｅ’s a big differenｃｅ ｂeｔweeｎ ｂｅinｇ ａ　wｒiｔer anｄ wｒitｉng. Ｉn mｏst caseｓ ｔhｅy are ｄｒeaｍiｎg　of wealｔｈ and famｅ, not thｅ lonｇ hourｓ aｌonｅ　ａt　a typeｗriteｒ．　“You’ve　got tｏ wａｎt　ｔo wrｉte，” I say to thｅm,　“not wａｎt to be　a wrｉteｒ.”

The realitｙ　is thａt wriｔing iｓ ａ ｌｏnely， prｉvａte anｄ pooｒ-payｉng ａffaiｒ． Only a ｆｅw　wriｔerｓ　were　ｋissｅｄ　bｙ fｏｒtｕｎe, ｈｏwevｅｒ　tｈerｅ arｅ tｈouｓands mｏｒe wｈoｓe woｒk is　nｅver ｒewaｒdｅd． Wheｎ　I leｆt　a 20－year careｅr iｎ　ｔｈｅ Ｕ.S． Coasｔ Guard　to becomｅ a freelaｎce writｅr, I haｄ ｎo prｏposalｓ at　alｌ. Whaｔ I diｄ　ｈave　ｗａs ａ　ｆrieｎｄ who　found mｅ iｎ　my room in ａ New　York deｐartmeｎt ｂｕｉldiｎg. I　didｎ’t even caｒｅ ｔhaｔ it waｓ　ｃｏｌd and　hａd no　batｈrｏom. I ｉｍmｅｄｉatｅly ｂｏught a ｕsed ｔypeｗｒiteｒ and felｔ like a good ｗritｅr．

Afteｒ　ａ yeａr　Ｉ still hadn’ｔ got a break　anｄ beｇan　tｏ doubｔ myｓelf. Ｉｔ　was　so　ｈaｒd　ｔo　sell a　ｓtｏry　ｔhat I ｈardｌy made enｏugh to eat． Bｕt I knew I　waｎted　to　ｗｒite. I haｄ dreaｍed aｂouｔ iｔ for ｙｅａrs． I waｓｎ’t gｏing　ｔｏ bｅ one of those ｐeｏple　whｏ did wonｄｅring “What if”.　Ｉ　wｏｕlｄ keep pｕｔtinｇ ｍy　dｒeam ｔo the teｓｔ， eveｎ though it meａnt lｉviｎｇ wｉtｈ unceｒｔainty　anｄ feａr oｆ ｆaｉｌure． Tｈis　iｓ the Shａdowlａｎｄ ｏｆ hｏpe, aｎｄ ａnyone with ａ　dｒｅam ｍｕsｔ ｌeaｒn　tｏ live　thｅre.

21． The pａｓsagｅ ｉs　mｅant　ｔo .
Ａ. wａrn younｇ　ｐeople ｏf thｅ haｒdships　ｔhａt　ａ　suｃｃessfuｌ wｒｉter ｈas　ｔｏ eｘpeｒｉencｅ
B． aｄvise young pｅople　to　give up　tｈeiｒ idｅa of becｏmiｎｇ ａ proｆessional writｅr
C. sｈow ｙoｕng peｏple it’s unrealistic ｆoｒ ａ wrｉteｒ to pursue ｗeａltｈ ａnｄ ｆame
Ｄ.　encｏｕragｅ young peｏpｌｅ tｏ　ｐｕｒｓue a wrｉtｉnｇ caｒeer

２2.　Ｗhat can be ｃｏnｃｌuded from the ｐａsｓａｇe?　 .
A． Gooｄ writeｒs often finｄ ｔhｅir　wｏrk intｅresｔinｇ and　ｒeｗａrding
B.　Writer’ｓ suｃｃｅｓs ｄｅpｅｎdｓ oｎ ｌuck rather ｔhan ｏn　ｅffoｒt
C.　Famｏus ｗritｅrs usually　lｉve ｉｎ pｏverｔｙ　anｄ ｉsｏlatｉon
Ｄ． Tｈe ｃhancｅs foｒ a writer to beｃｏme successｆul　arｅ　sｍalｌ

23. Ｗhy did　the aｕthor　ｂegin to doubt hｉmself ａｆter　the　fｉrｓｔ ｙｅａr of his writｉｎg careｅr?
　 　　．
A. Ｂｅcause　he　wasn’ｔ　aｂlｅ ｔo pｒｏduce　a sｉnｇle ｂook
B. Becａｕse he ｈaｄｎ’t seen a change ｆor the better
Ｃ．　Ｂeｃａｕse　he wａｓｎ’t ａble　to have　a resｔ　ｆｏr　a whｏlｅ yeａr
D.　Becausｅ　he fouｎd his dｒeam woｕｌd　never coｍe true

2４． Ｔhe ｗord “people” iｎ ｔhｅ seｎteｎce “…people ｗho diｄ wondｅrｉng…” ｉn Pａragｒaph 3 rｅferｓ　to ｔhoｓｅ 　 　 　 .
A. wｈo　tｈink ａ lot withｏut　makinｇ a dｅｃiｓion
B.　who regrｅt ｇｉvｉng up ｔheｉr cａreer halfwaｙ
Ｃ. who　tｈiｎk　too ｍｕch oｆ the ｐosiｔiｖe sidｅ　of life
D.　who aｒｅ fｕｌｌ of ｉmagiｎatiｏn eｖen　uｐｏｎ dｅath

25． “Ｓｈadoｗｌand” ｉn the ｌａst　ｓentenｃｅ rｅｆers to　 　 .
A． the ｗonderful land oｎe ofｔeｎ dreａｍs ａbout
B. thｅ bｒight futuｒｅ thａｔ one iｓ loｏking ｆorwaｒｄ to
Ｃ． the state oｆ ｕnｃertａｉnty ｂefore one’s fｉnaｌ　goal　is reachｅd
D. a　woｒd ｔhａt　exisｔs oｎｌy ｉn ｏne’s iｍａgination

Ｐassage ４
If we were askｅd eｘactｌy　whａt　we　ｗere　doinｇ a year ago, wｅ should probaｂly hａvｅ tｏ ｓaｙ ｔhat we ｃｏuld　ｎot rｅmember. Bｕｔ if we had kｅpｔ a　ｂook　ａnｄ had writtｅn in iｔ　an ａccoｕnt of whaｔ we dｉｄ ｅach day, we ｓｈｏｕｌｄ　be　aｂlｅ ｔo giｖｅ aｎ aｎswer　to　ｔhe ｑｕestion. 

Iｔ　is thｅ saｍe ｉn　ｈiｓｔory.　Manｙ ｔhｉｎgs have been forgotten　becaｕｓe ｗe　ｄo　ｎot ｈave ａnｙ wｒitteｎ aｃｃount　ｏf tｈｅｍ. Someｔimes　men ｄｉｄ keep　a rｅcorｄ oｆ the most　ｉmpoｒtant　haｐpeningｓ　in tｈeｉｒ　couｎtry, buｔ oｆten ｉt ｗaｓ desｔｒoyｅd by firｅ or iｎ　a war. Soｍetiｍｅｓ there wａｓ never any writｔｅn recorｄ　ａt all becaｕｓe the ｐｅople tｈｅn ｄid　not know　how to wｒitｅ. For eｘamｐle， ｗe know a good ｄeal ａbｏut　ｔhe　peｏpｌｅ wｈo lｉveｄ　in Cｈina　４,　０0０ ｙears agｏ， beｃause ｔｈey cｏuld wｒiｔｅ and lｅave　ｗritteｎ records　for　thoｓe who　lｉved afｔer theｍ．　Buｔ we　kｎｏw aｌmosｔ noｔｈｉng　about the ｐeoｐle ｗho ｌiｖed ｅvｅｎ　200　ｙears　aｇo　in central Aｆriｃa,　bｅｃａｕse ｔhey　hａd ｎot　lｅａrｎed to ｗrite. 

Sometｉmes, of course,　even if　tｈe pｅopｌe ｃａnnｏt ｗriｔe, tｈey maｙ　knoｗ somethiｎg　of the ｐａｓt.　They　have hｅard abｏut ｉt from older pｅｏple， anｄ often ｓongs and danceｓ ａnd stｏｒies ｈａve beeｎ　mａde　ａbｏuｔ ｔｈe most iｍpｏrtａｎt ｈappｅnｉngs． Aｎd tｈeｓe havｅ been sung anｄ acteｄ anｄ told for ｍanｙ　generatiｏns　fｏr most　ｐeoｐle ａre　prｏud　tｏ　ｔell　wｈaｔ their fatherｓ dｉd iｎ tｈe　paｓt. This　we ｍａｙ calｌ ‘rｅmembered hisｔoｒy’． Ｓoｍｅ of it haｓ now been writtｅｎ dowｎ. Ｉt is　ｎｏt　ｓo exact ｏr so　vaｌuable to uｓ as wｒｉtten histoｒy is, because　wordｓ are ｍｕch mｏrｅ ｅａｓｉly cｈａnged wｈen uｓｅｄ　ａgain ａnｄ again in speech ｔhaｎ　wｈen cｏpｉeｄ in　wｒiting． But　where ｔｈere aｒe no ｗriｔｔｅn rｅcords, such ｓpokeｎ　ｓtｏｒieｓ ａre　ｏften veｒy helpfｕl．

26.　Whiｃｈ oｆ ｔｈe ｆｏlｌowing iｄｅas is　not　ｓuｇgesｔed　iｎ the pasｓage? 　 　 　 .
A． Where therｅ ａre no wｒｉtten recoｒｄs,　tｈere　iｓ　no hisｔｏｒy
B． “Rｅmeｍｂereｄ　histoｒy”, comparｅd　ｗｉth written history, ｉｓ　less reliable
Ｃ． A　wrｉｔｔen　aｃcouｎt oｆ our daiｌy　acｔivities helps　us　to be ablｅ to ａｎsｗer mａny quｅｓｔions
D.　Wrｉｔtｅｎ　recｏrdｓ of the pａｓt　play　an ｉmporｔaｎｔ roｌｅ in our　learninｇ oｆ the human history

27. We kｎoｗ ｖｅry liｔｔle about ｔhe　cｅntral　Afriｃa 20０ yearｓ ago bｅcause 　　．
A. there　was nothing worth beｉnｇ ｗrittｅn　down　at thaｔ　time
B. ｔhe peoplｅ there ignｏred the ｉｍｐortａnce oｆ kｅeｐiｎｇ a ｒeｃord
C. the writtｅn recoｒds　wｅｒe perhａps destroyｅd　by　a firｅ
D．　tｈe peopｌｅ thｅrｅ dｉd　ｎot ｋnow how　tｏ　write

28.　 “Rememberｅd histｏｒy” refｅrs　ｔo　 　 　 ．
A. ｈistory　ｂａsed ｏn a person’s imaｇiｎaｔiｏn
B． stoｒieｓ of impoｒｔaｎt　happeninｇｓ pasｓed dｏwn frｏｍ moｕth　tｏ moｕth
C.　soｎgs anｄ ｄanｃｅｓ aｂout the most　iｍpoｒtant events
Ｄ. both B anｄ　C

2９. “Remｅｍbered history” is cｏnsiderｅd ｖａｌｕabｌe only wｈen 　 　 .
Ａ.　iｔ is wriｔten dｏｗn 　 　B.　no wrｉｔten aｃcouｎt is avａiｌable
C.　it ｐrｏves　ｔo ｂe true D. ｐeople are　inteｒｅsｔed　iｎ it

30． The ｐasｓａge　ｓｕggests tｈaｔ　we ｃｏｕｌｄ havｅ leaｒｎeｄ　ｍｕch ｍore ａbout humaｎ ｈiｓｔoｒｙ　ｔhan we ｄo noｗ iｆ　the　anciｅnt pｅoplｅ　had 　　 　　．
A.　ｍade mｏre ｓｏｎgs　anｄ ｄances　　
B.　not buｒｎt theiｒ writtｅn records iｎ waｒｓ　
C． kｅpt　a ｗｒｉtteｎ　record of eveｒｙ ｐast　eveｎt
D． tolｄ exact　ｓtorｉes　of　the mｏsｔ　ｉmportａnt ｈaｐpｅｎｉnｇs

第三部分：词汇和构造 (共25小题;每题1分,满分2５分)
第一节:此小节共有1５个未完毕旳句子,针对每个句子中未完毕旳部分有4个选项，请你从A、Ｂ、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上旳对应字母涂黑。 示例[Ａ］〔B〕〔C〕〔D〕

3１. Dｏes ｈe　 　 　 his mｏtｈｅr？
A. look likeﻩﻩB.　looｋs　likeﻩﻩＣ． look likes D.　ｌooked　liｋｅ

3２. Ｔｈｅ　bus　arｒivｅd late 　　 thｅ　heavｙ ｓｎow.
A. ｂecａuｓe　ｏf　 　 B．　exｃepｔﻩﻩC. becａuse Ｄ. owiｎg

３３.　The　cost iｓ 　 　　 　for　me; Ｉ ｗｏn’t go this ｗay　any lｏｎgｅｒ．
Ａ. ｇreａt much 　 B. toｏ　mucｈ 　ﻩ Ｃ. ｖerｙ much　 　 　　ﻩD. muｃｈ　ｔｏo

34. Ｔhe thief ａｄmitted 　 ｇｏld ｒings iｎ thｅ　sｔｏre．
A. sｔeal　 ﻩＢ. to　ｈave stoｌen ﻩＣ.　ｔo　steal 　　 　　ﻩD. ｓtealｉng

３5. New iｄeａｓ someｔiｍeｓ have tｏ　wait　ｆor years beｆore thｅｙ arｅ 　 　　 　 .
A． ｆully acceｐｔｉng B． aｃcｅｐｔｉng fully ﻩＣ. fuｌｌy ａcceｐtedﻩ D．　ａccｅｐｔfuｌlｙ　

36．　Hｅ doesn’t knｏｗ much aboｕt ｄoｉng ｔhe jｏb, yet ｈe ｃaｎ ｄo　ｉt　　　 　 keep　iｔ ｇｏinｇ．
A. goｏd　enoｕgｈ　ｔoﻩB． enｏugｈ ｗell　ｔｏ 　 C.　welｌ eｎoｕgh tｏ　 D． welｌ　eｎough　for

３7. We sｈouｌd gｉve the seat to 　　 　 is oｌd ｏｒ sick.
A. ｗｈom　 　　 ﻩB. whｏevｅr 　 C.　ｗho ﻩﻩD. whoｓe

３８. Ｂob said tｈat it　ｉｓ　easy　 　 .
A． foｒ hiｍ　being　on tｉme　 　 　 　 　 ﻩ B． beiｎｇ　ｏｎ tｉmｅ ｆoｒ　him
C. for hｉｍ ｔo bｅ　oｎ　ｔime 　 　 D. on time fｏr hｉm　

３９. 　, ｈe　woｕｌd hａve ｂｅｅn ｔhe ｔoｐ stuｄent iｎ tｈe class．
A.　Iｆ he workeｄ hａrd ﻩ B． If　ｈe ｈad wｏrkｅd hａrｄ　
C. Iｆ　he was workiｎｇ haｒd ﻩ D． Ｗoｒking　haｒd

４0． a feｗ flowerｓ ｉn　tｈｅ garden, tｈeｒe　is nothｉng eｌse　tｈｅre.
A. Ｅxcept ｆoｒﻩＢ．　Excepｔing　for C. Except ｔhat ﻩﻩD． Ｂｅsides

41. Beｆｏｒe ｈｅ cａme to Japan, ｈe had nｅvｅｒ　ｈeaｒｄ　ａ single Ｊapａnesｅ worｄ 　 .
A． speakｉnｇ ﻩﻩＢ. ｓpeaｋ C. to　spｅａk D. spoｋen

４2.　Kｎｏwleｄge only froｍ praｃｔicｅ．
A. haｓ come B. caｍe ﻩC. cｏmｅs ﻩ D. ｉs comiｎｇ

43. It is　reｑuｉred thaｔ all　the teachｅrs in tｈe depaｒｔｍeｎt　 　 　 　 ｏn a piｃnic