2018年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷含答案(word版).doc

2018年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷含答案(word版)

绝密★启用前
湖南省郴州市2018年中考英语试题
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上，并认真填涂和核对答题卡上的姓名、准考证号和科目；
2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦擦干净，不留痕迹；
3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，否则作答无效；
4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
5.请勿折叠答题卡，保证字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；
6.答题完成后，请将试卷、答题卡放在桌上，由监考老师统一收回；
7.试题卷中听力技能材料以中速朗读两遍。
本试卷共8页，分四个部分，76小题，时量90分钟，满分120分。
I．听力技能(共两节，满分20分)
第一节对话理解(共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分)
听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。
1. What fruit does Tim like?

2. What will Molly put on?

3. What do Chinese usually do on Mid-autumn Day?
A. Have a big dinner B. Enjoy mooncakes C .Make dumpling
4. How often does Peter watch movies?
A. Once a month B. Twice a month C. Twice a week
5. Where is Scott’s father now?
A. In the garden B. In the study C. In the living room
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What is Laura like?
A. Lovely and kind B. Outgoing C. Shy and quiet
7. What subject does Laura often help Sara?
A. English. B. Chinese C. Math
听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. Where will the students give their performance?
A. In the Old People's Hospital
B. In the Children's hospital
C. In the Women's Hospital
9. What will Mark do?
A. Play the guitar B .Play the violin C. Tell stories
10. What time will they meet?
A. At 3: 00pm, Sunday B. At 3: 00pm, Saturday C. At 3:30 pm, Sunday
听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. What's the matter with Rose?
A. She has a backache B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache
12. When will Rose have exams?
A. In one week B. In two weeks C. In three weeks
13.What sport does Rose play sometimes?
A. Tennis B. Table tennis C. Basketball
听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. What color are the shoes?
A. Black B. Blue C. White
15. What size are the shoes?
A. Size 39 B. Size 40 C. Size 41
16. How much will the mother pay for the shoes and socks?
A. 420 yuan B. 400 yuan C. 380 yuan
第二节 短文理解(共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
17. How long does it take by car from Chenzhou to Dongjiang Lake?
A. About an hour. B. About half an hour. C. About two hour
18. How do many young people go to Dongjiang Lake?
A. They drive cars. B. They take buses. C. They ride bicycles.
19. What can you do during the trip?
A. Go boating. B Have a picnic. C. Climb mountain
20. How are the people of Dongjiang Lake?
A .Friendly B. Simple C. Hard-working
II.知识运用（共两个部分，满分25分）
第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21.---My daughter seldom has breakfast.
---It’s ________unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health.
A. a B. an C. the
22.--Have you ever been to South Tower Park?
---Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.
A. went B. have been C. have gone
23.--Do you know the student _______got an A in the English exam?
---Of course. She is my deskmate, Li Hong
A. who B. whom C. whose
24.----You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time.
---I will.
A. return B. returning C. to return
25.--Look at the girl in the square!
--Oh. I’m surprised that a ________ girl can dance so well!
A. three-years-old B. three-year-old C. three years old
26.--Sally, it's already 10: 00 pm. It's time for you to go to bed.
--OK. Dad. I’ll turn ________ the TV right now.
A. on B. down C. off
27.--Do you know when and where the 24 Winter Olympic Games___________?
--In Beijing and Zhangjiakou, in 2022.
A. is held B. will be held C. will hold
28.---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.
---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.
A .enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed
29.---May I be allowed to choose a summer course?
----It’s up to you. You’re ____ to make your own decision.
A. too old B. enough old C. old enough
30. My grandfather does Chinese Kung Fu every day _________ he is over eighty.
A. since B. though C. until
第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Sometimes, kids don’t think their parents are fair to them. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a 31 . When you are 32 , they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as 33 to your parents as you used to be. How can you changes such a situation?
Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better
___34 with your parents.
Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are 35 and loved. You your parents your needs, and 36 what their needs are. To get your parents to know what you're doing and what you want to do, you could talk about your school life now and your dreams for the ___37 . It helps your parents know more about you. Maybe you can think of a way to make __38 of you happy.
The book gives ways to help teens understand their parents. When you think “my parents don't
want me to have any fun”, it usually means your parents want you to be 39 . The book gives
you lots of ideas, such as making time to talk, keeping a diary and showing your parents you are
growing up. If you follow these steps, you will be able to make your 40 a happier place.
31. A. warm coat B. thick sweater C. mini-skirt
32. A. writing letters B. making phone calls C. taking risks
33. A. close B. far C. awful
34. A. idea B. relationship C. environment
35. A. outgoing B. comfortable C. important
36. A. find out B. bring out C. give out
37. A. past B. present C. future
38. A. both B. all C. none
39. A. safe B. happy C. dangerous
40. A. school B. home C. room
III. 阅读技能（共两个部分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读选择 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
阅读下面的图表，完成41～42小题。

A school in Hunan has changed its playground into a garden full of fruit
and vegetables, so that its students can grow and eat their own food. So far
the fruit and vegetables have been used in school meals.

A great coin collection is going on show in Guangzhou in July, 2018. The exhibition has more than 1,000 kinds of coins. It is said to have taken
10 years to collect. It will have a world tour in March, 2019.
41. The playground in a school in Hunan has been changed into________.
A. a new school B. a flower garden C. a fruit and vegetable garden
42. A coin collection exhibition will be__________.
A. in July, 2018 B. in March. 2019 C. in July. 2028
阅读下面的图表，完成43—45小题。
Indoor Water Park
Opening time
◆9: 00a.m.--6:00p.m. from Monday to Friday
◆8: 00a.m.- 10: 00p.m. from Saturday to Sunday

Ticket price
◆Adults: 150 yuan/person: 130 yuan/member
◆Children: above 1.2 meters, 75 yuan/person; 60 yuan/member under 1.2 meters. free
Should not take
food, pets, knives, rings

Things to remember
◆Children under 1. 4 meters and old people above 60 should stay with
other adults
◆You should follow the rules in the water park.
◆If you have some health problems and aren’t suitable for water activities,
you'd better not come in
43. How long is the water park open on Tuesday?
A. For seven hours B. For eight hours C. For nine hours
44. An adult member and a child member(above 1.2 meters)should pay_____ for the tickets.
A.190 yuan B. 205 yuan C. 225 yuan
45. What can visitors probably take to the Indoor Water Park?
A. Rings B. Food C. Mobile phones
B
You have been working hard to learn English. Do you know foreigners are trying to learn Chinese? According to a survey, one in four American young men would like to learn it. There will be over 150,000,000 people learning Chinese around the world in the early 2019.
"Because of Chinas fast development, Chinese has become more useful. More and more people begin to learn it. "said Scott McGinnis, a Washington language expert.
For example, in 2010, only 30 schools in America had Chinese lessons. This year, more than 300 schools there have Chinese lessons during school days. Last year, China gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in America because they had done a good job.
Although Chinese is becoming more and more popular, it is one of the most difficult languages to learn. Usually, an English speaker takes about 1, 320 hours to become good at Chinese. He needs only 480 hours for French, Spanish or Italian.
46. According to the passage, more and more foreigners begin to learn Chinese______.
A. because they have more free time
B. because Chinese is easy to learn
C because China is fast developing
47. _______schools in America give students Chinese lessons, in 2018
A. Over three thousand B. About three hundred C. Only thirty
48. The students at the schools in America take Chinese lessons_______.
A. on school days B. after school C. at weekends
49. Last year, China gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in America because_______.
A. they wanted to build a library B. they had done a good job
C. they had given Chinese students many English books
50. From the passage we know that______.
A. English speakers like to learn French, Spanish and Italian more than Chinese
B. Chinese is more difficult to learn than French, Spanish and Italian
C. Chinese is easier to learn than French, Spanish and Italian
C
Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us communicate with others more often. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show. Letters alive, is bringing back this old habit.
Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, only one person walks up to a microphone and reads a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode(集), they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
“Every letter opens another world for us, " said Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. “It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers". Since its first episode on December 5, 2016, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(观众)say that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV shows.
Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also attracted(吸引)Chinese audiences. They include the Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.
51. Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to______.
A. read and share letters B. tell audiences jokes C. enter different competitions
52. How many TV shows are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two B. Three C. Four
53. Chinese audiences _____ the TV shows mentioned in the passage
A. highly praise B. don’t mind C. show no interest in
54. This article is probably taken from the section of_____ in a newspaper
A. Sports News
B. Culture and Entertainment
C. Education and Science
55. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences
B. Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles
C. We can experience the real lives and feeling of the writers by reading letters.
第二节 回答问题 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons
before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.
After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one
falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other one was staying on the branch(树枝) of a tree quietly without moving.
The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make it fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest,
an idea came to his mind. He decided to find someone who knew the natural environment well to
solve the problem. Then he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.
The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. "It is unbelievable!" shouted the king. "How could you make it happen?"
The farmer replied, “It's very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”
It is always the same to humans. We all have "two flying wings in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we feel safe and comfortable. We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the "branch" we are resting on breaks.
57. Why did the king ask the farmer to train the falcon?
58. What did the farmer do to make the falcon fly?
59. What do you think of the farmer?
60. To reach high, can we stay where we feel safe and comfortable?
IV.写作技能(共三个部分，满分35分)
第一节 完成对话 通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2
分，满分10分)
A: Hello, 61.________?
B: Yes. This is Lucy speaking. What's up?
A: I called you several times yesterday, but there was no answer. 62.__________?
B: I was shopping at that time. By the way, why were you calling me?
A: I wanted to ask you to see a movie with me. 63______________?
B: I like action movies
A: 64_____________?
B: Jacky Chan is my favorite actor.
A: Me, too. The movie the Foreigner is on at the cinema. Why not see it this afternoon?
B: Sounds great.
A. OK. See you at 4 o'clock at the cinema.
B:65.____________.
第二节 短文填空 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，每词限用一次。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
lose late something so careful experience from worry they share
Teenagers often have lots of problems and 66._________. Sometimes they have problems with the schoolwork and sometimes with 67_______friends. How to deal with them?
I remember an example of a middle school girl, Nancy. She once 68._______ her wallet and was afraid to tell her parents about it. 69._________ she walked to school every day. A week 70________, she couldn't stand it any more because it was too far from home. She had to talk to her parents. They were really understanding and told her to be 71__________ next time.
In fact, the